The Albanian alphabet is phonetic; it sometimes uses two letters to indicate a single sound. Some Albanian letters have sound values that do not coincide with those of English. Among them are the following letters, which occur in proper names in Broken April:
Vowels
ë
an unstressed vowel, like “a” in “a lot”
y
German “u” or the “u” of French “rendu, attendu,” etc.
Consonants
c
“ts” as in “curtsy”
ç
“ch” as in “church”
dh
voiced “th” as in “there”
gj
“g” as in “gem”
j
“y” as in “yellow”
q
a sound approximating the shortened sound of “tu” as in “future”