Кентервильское привидение. Человек-невидимка /The Canterville Ghost. The Invisible Man

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О. УайльдКентервильское привидениеO. WildeThe Canterville GhostАдаптация текста, упражнения, комментарии и словарь Д. Л. Абрагина

I

When Mr. Hiram B. Otis, the American Minister, bought Canterville Chase,[1] every one told him he was doing a very stupid thing, as there was no doubt at all that the place was haunted.[2] Indeed, Lord Canterville himself, who was a man of the most punctilious honour,[3] had decided to mention the fact to Mr. Otis when they came to discuss terms.[4]

“We have not cared to live in the place ourselves,” said Lord Canterville, “since my grandaunt, the Dowager Duchess of Bolton, was frightened into a fit,[5] from which she never really recovered, by two skeleton hands being placed on her shoulders as she was dressing for dinner, and I feel bound to tell you, Mr. Otis, that the ghost has been seen by several living members of my family, as well as by the rector of the parish, the Rev. Augustus Dampier, who is a Fellow of King’s College, Cambridge. After the unfortunate accident to the Duchess, none of our younger servants didn’t want to stay with us, and Lady Canterville often couldn’t sleep because she heard some mysterious noises that came from the corridor and the library.”

“My Lord,” answered the Minister, “I will take the furniture and the ghost at a valuation. I have come from a modern country, where we have everything that money can buy; and with all our spry young fellows painting the Old World red, and carrying off your best actors and prima-donnas, I reckon that if there were such a thing as a ghost in Europe, we’d have it at home in a very short time in one of our public museums, or on the road as a show.”

“I fear that the ghost exists,” said Lord Canterville, smiling, “though it may have resisted the overtures of your enterprising impresarios.[6] It has been well known for three centuries, since 1584 in fact, and always makes its appearance[7] before the death of any member of our family.”

“Well, so does the family doctor for that matter,[8] Lord Canterville. But there is no such thing, sir, as a ghost, and I guess the laws of Nature don’t change for the British aristocracy.”

“You are certainly very natural in America,” answered Lord Canterville, who did not quite understand Mr. Otis’s last observation, “and if you don’t mind a ghost in the house, it is all right. Only you must remember I warned you.”

A few weeks after this, the purchase was concluded, and at the close of the season the Minister and his family went down to Canterville Chase. Mrs. Otis, who, as Miss Lucretia R. Tappan, of West 53d Street, had been a celebrated New York belle, was now a very handsome, middle-aged woman, with fine eyes, and a superb profile. Many American ladies on leaving their native land adopt an appearance of chronic ill-health,[9] under the impression that it is a form of European refinement, but Mrs. Otis had never fallen into this error.[10] She had a magnificent constitution, and a really wonderful amount of animal spirits. Indeed, in many respects, she was quite English, and was an excellent example of the fact that we have really everything in common with America nowadays, except, of course, language. Her eldest son, christened Washington by his parents in a moment of patriotism, which he never ceased to regret, was a fair-haired, rather good-looking young man, who had qualified himself for American diplomacy by leading the German at the Newport Casino for three successive seasons, and even in London was well known as an excellent dancer. Gardenias and the peerage were his only weaknesses. Otherwise he was extremely sensible.

Miss Virginia E. Otis was a little girl of fifteen, lithe and lovely as a fawn, and with a fine freedom in her large blue eyes. She was a wonderful Amazon, and had once raced old Lord Bilton on her pony twice round the park,[11] winning by a length and a half, just in front of the Achilles statue, to the huge delight of the young Duke of Cheshire, who proposed for her on the spot, and was sent back to Eton that very night by his guardians, in floods of tears.

After Virginia came the twins, who were usually called “The Star and Stripes,[12]” as they were always getting swished. They were delightful boys, and, with the exception of the worthy Minister, the only true republicans of the family.

As Canterville Chase is seven miles from Ascot, the nearest railway station, Mr. Otis had telegraphed for a waggonette to meet them, and they started on their drive in high spirits.[13] It was a lovely July evening, and the air was delicate with the scent of the pinewoods. Now and then they heard a wood-pigeon brooding over its own sweet voice, or saw, deep in the rustling fern, the burnished breast of the pheasant. Little squirrels peered at them from the beech-trees as they went by, and the rabbits scudded away through the brushwood and over the mossy knolls, with their white tails in the air. As they entered the avenue of Canterville Chase, however, the sky became suddenly overcast with clouds, a great flight of rooks passed silently over their heads, and, before they reached the house, some big drops of rain had fallen.

Standing on the steps to receive them was an old woman, neatly dressed in black silk, with a white cap and apron. This was Mrs. Umney, the housekeeper, whom Mrs. Otis, at Lady Canterville’s earnest request, had consented to keep in her former position. She made them each a low curtsey and said in a quaint, old-fashioned manner, “I bid you welcome to Canterville Chase.[14]” Following her, they passed through the fine Tudor hall into the library, a long, low room, at the end of which was a large stained glass window. Here they found tea laid out for them, and, after taking off their wraps, they sat down and began to look round, while Mrs. Umney waited on them.

Suddenly Mrs. Otis noticed a dull red stain on the floor just by the fireplace and said to Mrs. Umney, “I am afraid something has been spilt there.”

“Yes, madam,” replied the old housekeeper in a low voice, “blood has been spilt on that spot.”

“How horrid!” cried Mrs. Otis; “I don’t at all care for blood-stains in a sitting-room. It must be removed at once.”

The old woman smiled, and answered in the same low, mysterious voice, “It is the blood of Lady Eleanore de Canterville, who was murdered on that very spot by her own husband, Sir Simon de Canterville, in 1575. Sir Simon survived her nine years, and disappeared suddenly under very mysterious circumstances. His body has never been discovered, but his guilty spirit still haunts the Chase. The blood-stain has been much admired by tourists and others, and cannot be removed.”

“That is all nonsense,” cried Washington Otis; “Pinkerton’s Champion Stain Remover and Paragon Detergent[15] will clean it up in no time,” and before the terrified housekeeper could interfere, he had fallen upon his knees, and was rapidly scouring the floor with a small stick. In a few moments no trace of the blood-stain could be seen.

“I knew Pinkerton would do it,” he exclaimed, triumphantly, as he looked round at his admiring family; but no sooner had he said these words than a terrible flash of lightning lit up the room,[16] a fearful peal of thunder made them all start to their feet,[17] and Mrs. Umney fainted.

“What a monstrous climate!” said the American Minister, calmly. “I guess the old country is so overpopulated that they have not enough decent weather for everybody. I have always been of opinion that emigration is the only thing for England.”

“My dear Hiram,” cried Mrs. Otis, “what can we do with a woman who faints?”

Charge it to her like breakages,[18]” answered the Minister; “she won’t faint after that;” and in a few moments Mrs. Umney certainly came to.

There was no doubt, however, that she was extremely upset, and she sternly warned Mr. Otis to beware of some trouble coming to the house.

“I have seen things with my own eyes, sir,” she said, “that would make any Christian’s hair stand on end,[19] and many and many a night I have not closed my eyes in sleep for the awful things that are done here.” Mr. Otis, however, and his wife warmly assured her that they were not afraid of ghosts, and, after blessing of her new master and mistress, and making arrangements for an increase of salary,[20] the old housekeeper went away to her own room.

Exercises

1. Answer the questions:

1. What did everyone tell Mr. Otis about Canterville Chase?

2. What happened to the Duchess of Bolton?

3. Where did the Otis family come from?

4. What did Mrs. Otis look like?

5. How many children did the Otis family have?

6. Who was Mrs. Umney?

7. What did Mrs. Otis suddenly notice on the floor?

8. When was Lady Eleanore de Canterville murdered?

9. What did Washington Otis do with the blood stain?

10. Why was Mrs. Umney extremely upset?

2. True or false?


1. When Mr. Otis bought Canterville Chase everyone told him he was doing a very stupid thing.

2. Rev. Augustus Dampier has never seen the ghost.

3. Mr. Otis didn’t mind a ghost in the house.

4. Mrs. Otis was an ugly old lady.

5. Virginia E. Otis was a little girl of five.

6. The twins were the only true democrats of the family.

7. Mrs. Otis noticed a beautiful handmade carpet on the floor just by the fireplace.

8. Lady Eleanore de Canterville was murdered by her cousin in 1575.

9. Sir Simon’s body has never been discovered.

10. Mrs. Umney warned Mr. Otis to beware of some trouble coming to the house.


3. Find in the text the English equivalents to the following words and expressions:

выздороветь, приходской священник, замечание, в конце сезона, знаменитая красавица, женщина средних лет, телосложение, во многих отношениях, светловолосый, сделал ей предложение, достопочтенный, в прекрасном расположении духа, стая грачей, витраж, пережил ее на 9 лет, при загадочных обстоятельствах, раскат грома, лишиться чувств, остерегаться, прибавка к жалованию.


4. Write questions to the following answers.

1. When Mr. Hiram B. Otis, the American Minister, bought Canterville Chase, everyone told him he was doing a very stupid thing.

2. The Dowager Duchess of Bolton was frightened to a fit.

3. Lady Canterville often couldn’t sleep because she heard some mysterious noises.

4. It always makes its appearances before the death of any member of the family.

5. The Minister and his family went down to Canterville Chase at the close of the season.

6. Gardenias and the peerage were his only weaknesses.

7. Virginia was a girl of fifteen.

8. Duke of Cheshire proposed for Virginia on the spot.

9. Mrs. Otis noticed a dull red stain on the floor.

10. His body has never been discovered.


5. Fill in the gaps with the words from the box.



1. There was no doubt at all that the place was _________.

2. Lord Canterville did not quite understand Mr. Otis’s last ______________________.

3. A few weeks after this, the ______________ was concluded.

4. Duke of Cheshire _________________ for Virginia on the spot.

5. The air was __________________ with the scent of the pinewoods.

6. The sky became suddenly _____________ with clouds.

7. His ____________ spirit still haunts the Chase.

8. In a few moments no ____________ of the blood-stain could be seen.

9. There was________________, however, that she was extremely upset.

10. Mr. Otis and his wife warmly _______________ her that they were not afraid of ghosts.

II

The storm raged fiercely all that night, but nothing of particular note occurred.[21] The next morning, however, when they came down to breakfast, they found the terrible stain of blood once again on the floor. “I don’t think it can be the fault of the Paragon Detergent,” said Washington, “for I have tried it with everything. It must be the ghost.” He rubbed out the stain a second time, but the second morning it appeared again. The third morning also it was there, though the library had been locked up at night by Mr. Otis himself, and the key carried up-stairs. The whole family were now quite interested; Mr. Otis began to suspect that he had been too dogmatic in his denial of the existence of ghosts, Mrs. Otis expressed her intention of joining the Psychical Society, and Washington prepared a long letter to Messrs. Myers and Podmore on the subject of the Permanence of Blood Stains when connected with Crime. That night all doubts about the existence of ghosts were removed for ever.

The day had been warm and sunny; and, in the cool of the evening, the whole family went out to drive. They did not return home till nine o’clock, when they had a light supper. The conversation in no way turned upon ghosts. The subjects discussed, as I have since learned from Mr. Otis, were merely such as form the ordinary conversation of cultured Americans of the better class, such as the immense superiority of Miss Fanny Davenport over Sarah Bernhardt as an actress; the difficulty of obtaining green corn and buckwheat cakes, even in the best English houses; the importance of Boston in the development of the world-soul; the advantages of the baggage-check system[22] in railway travelling; and the sweetness of the New York accent as compared to the London drawl. No mention at all was made of the supernatural. At eleven o’clock the family retired, and by half-past all the lights were out. Some time after, Mr. Otis was awakened by a curious noise in the corridor, outside his room. It sounded like the clank of metal, and seemed to be coming nearer every moment. He got up at once, struck a match, and looked at the time. It was exactly one o’clock. He was quite calm. The strange noise still continued, and with it he heard distinctly the sound of footsteps. He put on his slippers, took a small phial out of his dressing-case, and opened the door. Right in front of him he saw an old man of terrible aspect.[23] His eyes were as red burning coals; long grey hair fell over his shoulders in matted coils; his garments, which were of antique cut,[24] were soiled and ragged, and from his wrists and ankles hung heavy manacles and rusty gyves.

“My dear sir,” said Mr. Otis, “I really must insist on your oiling those chains,[25] and have brought you for that purpose a small bottle of the Tammany Rising Sun Lubricator.[26] I shall leave it here for you by the bedroom candles, and will be happy to supply you with more, if you need it.” With these words the United States Minister laid the bottle down on a marble table, and, closing his door, retired to rest.



For a moment the Canterville ghost stood quite motionless in natural indignation; then, dashing the bottle violently upon the floor,[27] he went down the corridor, uttering hollow groans, and emitting a green light. Just, however, as he reached the top of the staircase, a door was flung open, two little white-robed figures appeared, and a large pillow whizzed past his head! There was evidently no time to be lost, so, adopting the Fourth dimension of Space as a means of escape,[28] he vanished through the wainscoting, and the house became quite quiet.

On reaching a small secret chamber in the left wing, he leaned up against a moonbeam to recover his breath, and began to try and realize his position. Never, in a brilliant and uninterrupted career of three hundred years, had he been so grossly insulted. He thought of the Dowager Duchess, whom he had frightened into a fit as she stood before the glass in her lace and diamonds; of the four housemaids, who had gone into hysterics when he merely smiled at them through the curtains on one of the spare bedrooms; of the rector of the parish, whose candle he had blown out as he was coming late one night from the library; and of old Madame de Tremouillac, who, having wakened up one morning early and seen a skeleton seated in an armchair by the fire reading her diary, had been confined to her bed[29] for six weeks with an attack of brain fever, and, on her recovery, had become reconciled to the Church, and broken off her connection with that notorious sceptic, Monsieur de Voltaire. He remembered the terrible night when Lord Canterville was found choking in his dressing-room, with the knave of diamonds half-way down his throat,[30] and confessed, just before he died, that he had cheated Charles James Fox out of 50,000 pounds at Crockford’s by means of that very card, and swore that the ghost had made him swallow it. All his great achievements came back to him again, from the butler who had shot himself in the pantry because he had seen a green hand tapping at the window-pane, to the beautiful Lady Stutfield, who was always obliged to wear a black velvet band round her throat to hide the mark of five fingers burnt upon her white skin, and who drowned herself at last in the pond. And after all this some wretched modern Americans were to come and offer him the Rising Sun Lubricator, and throw pillows at his head! It was quite unbearable. Besides, no ghost in history had ever been treated in this manner. Accordingly, he determined to have vengeance, and remained till daylight in an attitude of deep thought.[31]

Exercises

1. Answer the questions:

1. What did the Otis family find when they came down to breakfast?

2. What subjects did the Otis family discuss?

3. When did the family retire?

4. Why was Mr. Otis awakened?

5. What noise did Mr. Otis hear?

6. What did the ghost look like?

7. What did Mr. Otis give to the ghost?

8. How did the ghost manage to escape?

9. Why did the ghost feel insulted?

10. What did the ghost decide to do?


2. True or false?

1. When the Otis family came down to breakfast they didn’t find anything suspicious.

2. The family returned home at nine o’clock.

3. In the evening the family discussed such subjects as the sweetness of the New York accent as compared to the London drawl and the advantages of the baggage-check system in railway travelling.

4. Some time after Mr. Otis was awakened by a curious noise coming from upstairs.

5. When Mr. Otis opened the door he saw a young man of pleasant appearance in front of him.

6. Mr. Otis brought to the ghost a small bottle of perfume.

7. The ghost was very happy to get the present from Mr. Otis.

8. After the ghost vanished through wainscoting the house became quite quiet.

9. The ghost felt extremely insulted.

10. The ghost determined to have vengeance.


3. Find in the text the English equivalents to the following words and expressions:

ничего особенного, подозревать, обычная беседа, превосходство, протяжное произношение, сверхъестественное, странный шум, звон (цепей), отчетливо, старинного покроя, обеспечить чем-либо, мраморный, негодование, кружево, пресловутый, бубновый валет, бархатный, невыносимо.

4. Write questions to the following answers.

1. When they came down to breakfast they found the terrible stain of blood once again.

2. Mr. Otis began to suspect that he had been too dogmatic in his denial of the existence of ghosts.

3. The family retired at eleven o’clock.

4. Mr. Otis woke up because he heard a curious noise.

5. Right in front of him he saw an old man of terrible aspect.

6. Mr.Otis asked the ghost to oil his chains.

7. Mr. Otis gave the ghost a small bottle of the Tammany Rising Sun lubricator.

8. The twins threw pillows at the ghost’s head.

9. The ghost vanished through a wainscoting.

10. The ghost felt insulted because no other ghost in history had ever been treated in this manner.


5. Fill in the gaps with the words from the box.



1. The storm raged _____________ all that night.

2. He ___________ the stain a second time, but the second morning it appeared again.

3. Mrs. Otis expressed her ________________ of joining the Psychical Society.

4. It sounded like the ________________ of metal, and seemed to be coming nearer every moment.

5. He put on his slippers, took a small ________________ out of his dressing-case, and opened the door.

6. For a moment the Canterville ghost stood quite motionless in natural _____ _____________.

7. On reaching a small secret chamber in the left wing, he leaned up against a _____________ to recover his breath.

8. A large pillow ____________ past his head.

9. Lady Stutfield was always ____________ _____ to wear a black velvet band round her throat to hide the mark of five fingers burnt upon her white skin.

10. He determined to have ________________, and remained till daylight in an attitude of deep thought.

III

The next morning, when the Otis family met at breakfast, they discussed the ghost at some length.[32] The United States Minister was naturally a little annoyed to find that his present had not been accepted. “I have no wish,” he said, “to do the ghost any personal injury,[33] and I must say that, considering the length of time he has been in the house, I don’t think it is at all polite to throw pillows at him,”– a very just remark, at which, I am sorry to say, the twins burst into shouts of laughter.[34] “Upon the other hand,” he continued, “if he really declines to use the Rising Sun Lubricator, we shall have to take his chains from him. It would be quite impossible to sleep, with such a noise going on outside the bedrooms.”

For the rest of the week, however, they were undisturbed, the only thing that excited any attention being the continual renewal[35] of the blood-stain on the library floor. This certainly was very strange, as the door was always locked at night by Mr. Otis, and the windows kept closely barred. The chameleon-like colour[36] of the stain excited a good deal of comment. Some mornings it was a dull red, then it would be vermilion, then a rich purple, and once when they came down for family prayers, they found it a bright emerald-green. These kaleidoscopic changes naturally amused the party[37] very much, and bets on the subject were freely made every evening. The only person who did not like it was little Virginia, who, for some unexplained reason, was always a good deal distressed at the sight[38] of the blood-stain, and nearly cried the morning it was emerald-green.

The second appearance of the ghost was on Sunday night. Shortly after they had gone to bed they were suddenly alarmed by a fearful crash in the hall. Rushing downstairs, they found that a large suit of old armour[39] had fallen on the stone floor, while seated in a chair was the Canterville ghost, rubbing his knees with an expression of agony on his face. The twins, having brought their pea-shooters with them, at once discharged two pellets on him, while the United States Minister covered him with his revolver,[40] and called upon him, in accordance with Californian etiquette, to hold up his hands! The ghost started up with a wild shriek of rage, and swept through them like a mist, extinguishing Washington Otis’s candle as he passed, and so leaving them all in total darkness. On reaching the top of the staircase he recovered himself, and determined to give his celebrated demoniac laughter. It was said to have turned Lord Raker’s wig grey[41] in a single night, and had certainly made three of Lady Canterville’s French governesses give warning before their month was up.[42] He accordingly laughed his most horrible laugh, but hardly had the fearful echo died away when a door opened, and Mrs. Otis came out in a light blue dressing-gown. “I am afraid you are far from well,[43]” she said, “and have brought you a bottle of Doctor Dobell’s tincture. If it is indigestion, you will find it a most excellent remedy.” The ghost glared at her in fury, and began at once to make preparations for turning himself into a large black dog. The sound of approaching footsteps, however, made him hesitate in his fell purpose, so he contented himself with becoming faintly phosphorescent, and vanished with a deep groan, just as the twins had come up to him.

On reaching his room he entirely broke down.[44] The vulgarity of the twins, and the gross materialism of Mrs. Otis, were naturally extremely annoying, but what really distressed him most was that he had been unable to wear the suit of mail.[45] He had hoped that even modern Americans would be thrilled by the sight of a Spectre in armour, if for no more sensible reason, at least out of respect for their natural poet Longfellow,[46] over whose graceful and attractive poetry he himself had whiled away many a weary hour when the Cantervilles were up in town. Besides it was his own suit. He had worn it with great success at the Kenilworth tournament, and had been highly complimented on it by no less a person than the Queen herself. Yet when he had put it on, he had been completely overpowered by the weight of the huge breastplate and steel casque, and had fallen heavily on the stone pavement, barking both his knees severely, and bruising the knuckles of his right hand.

For some days after this he was extremely ill, and hardly stirred out of his room at all, except to keep the blood-stain in proper repair.[47]

However, by taking great care of himself, he recovered, and resolved to make a third attempt to frighten the United States Minister and his family. He selected Friday, August 17th, for his appearance, and spent most of that day in looking over his wardrobe, ultimately deciding in favour of a large hat with a red feather, a winding-sheet frilled at the wrists and neck, and a rusty dagger. Towards evening a violent storm of rain came on, and the wind was so high that all the windows and doors in the old house shook and rattled. In fact, it was just such weather as he loved. His plan of action was this. He was to make his way quietly to Washington Otis’s room, gibber at him from the foot of the bed, and stab himself three times in the throat to the sound of low music. He bore Washington a special grudge,[48] being quite aware that it was he who was in the habit of removing the famous Canterville blood-stain by means of Pinkerton’s Paragon Detergent. Having reduced the reckless youth to a condition of abject terror,[49] he was then to proceed to the room occupied by the United States Minister and his wife, and there to place a clammy hand on Mrs. Otis’s forehead, while he hissed into her trembling husband’s ear the awful secrets of the charnel-house. With regard to little Virginia, he had not quite made up his mind. She had never insulted him in any way, and was pretty and gentle. A few hollow groans from the wardrobe, he thought, would be more than sufficient. As for the twins, he was quite determined to teach them a lesson. The first thing to be done was, of course, to sit upon their chests, so as to produce the stifling sensation of nightmare.[50] Then, as their beds were quite close to each other, to stand between them in the form of a green, icy-cold corpse, till they became paralyzed with fear, and finally, to throw off the winding-sheet, and crawl round the room, with white bones and one rolling eyeball,[51] in the character of “Dumb Daniel, or the Suicide’s Skeleton,”[52] a role in which he had on more than one occasion produced a great effect.”

At half-past ten he heard the family going to bed. He chuckled to himself, and turned the corner; but no sooner had he done so, than, with a wail of terror, he fell back, and hid his face in his long, bony hands. Right in front of him was standing a horrible spectre, motionless as a carven image,[53] and monstrous as a madman’s dream! Its head was bald and burnished; its face round, and fat, and white; and hideous laughter seemed to have writhed its features into an eternal grin. From the eyes streamed rays of scarlet light and a hideous garment, like to his own, swathed with its silent snows the Titan form. On its breast was a placard with strange writing in antique characters,[54] some scroll of shame it seemed, some record of wild sins, some awful calendar of crime, and, with its right hand, it bore a falchion of gleaming steel.

Never having seen a ghost before, he naturally was terribly frightened, and, after a second hasty glance at the awful phantom, he fled back to his room, tripping up[55] in his long winding-sheet, and finally dropping the rusty dagger into the Minister’s jack-boots, where it was found in the morning by the butler. Once in the privacy of his own apartment, he flung himself down on a small pallet-bed,[56] and hid his face under the clothes. After a time, however, the brave old Canterville spirit asserted itself, and he determined to go and speak to the other ghost as soon as it was daylight. Accordingly, just as the dawn was touching the hills with silver, he returned towards the spot where he had first seen the phantom, feeling that, after all, two ghosts were better than one, and that, by the aid of his new friend, he might safely grapple with the twins. On reaching the spot, however, a terrible sight met his gaze. Something had evidently happened to the spectre, for the light had entirely faded from its hollow eyes, the falchion had fallen from its hand, and it was leaning up against the wall in a strained and uncomfortable attitude.[57] He rushed forward and seized it in his arms, when, to his horror, the head slipped off and rolled on the floor, the body assumed a recumbent posture,[58] and he found himself clasping a white dimity bed-curtain, with a sweeping-brush, a kitchen knife, and a hollow turnip lying at his feet! Unable to understand this curious transformation, he clutched the placard with haste, and there, in the grey morning light, he read these fearful words:

YE OTIS GHOSTE

Ye Onlie True and Originale Spook,

Beware of Ye Imitationes.

All others are counterfeite.[59]

The whole thing flashed across him. He had been tricked, foiled, and outwitted! The old Canterville look came into his eyes; he ground his toothless gums together; and, raising his hands high above his head, swore according to the picturesque phraseology of the antique school, that, when Chanticleer had sounded twice his merry horn,[60] deeds of blood would happen, and murder walk abroad with silent feet.

Hardly had he finished this awful oath when, from the red-tiled roof of a distant homestead, a cock crew. He laughed a long, low, bitter laugh, and waited. Hour after hour he waited, but the cock, for some strange reason, did not crow again. Finally, at half-past seven, the arrival of the housemaids made him give up his fearful vigil, and he returned back to his room, thinking of his vain oath and ruined hopes. There he consulted several books of ancient chivalry, of which he was fond, and found that, on every occasion on which this oath had been used, Chanticleer[61] had always crowed a second time. “Perdition seize the naughty fowl,[62]” he muttered. And he then retired to a comfortable lead coffin, and stayed there till evening.

Exercises

1. Answer the questions:

1. Why was the United States Minister a little annoyed?

2. When did the ghost appear for the second time?

3. What did the twins do to the ghost?

4. What did Mrs. Otis bring to the ghost?

5. Did the ghost make a third attempt to frighten the United States Minister and his family?

6. What was his plan of action?

7. What did the ghost see when he turned the corner?

8. What did the terrible spectre look like?

9. Why was the ghost frightened?

10. Who constructed the terrible spectre?

When did the ghost return to his room?


2. True or false?

1. The United States Minister was naturally a little annoyed to find that his present had not been accepted.

2. The twins were very sorry for the things they had done to the ghost.

3. The second appearance of the ghost was on Saturday night.

4. Mrs. Otis brought the ghost some pills.

5. The ghost felt distressed because he had been unable to wear the suit of mail.

6. The ghost resolved to make a third attempt to frighten the United States Minister and his family.

7. The ghost bore Virginia a special grudge, being quite aware that it was she who was in the habit of removing the famous Canterville blood-stain by means of Pinkerton’s Paragon Detergent.

8. When the ghost turned the corner he saw a beautiful lady right in front of him.

9. The twins managed to outwit the ghost.

10. At half-past seven the ghost returned back to his room, thinking of his vain oath and ruined hopes.


3. Find in the text the English equivalents to the following words and expressions:

справедливое замечание, по некоторой необъяснимой причине, в соответствии с, в полной темноте, несварение желудка, в бешенстве, турнир, в надлежащем состоянии, ржавый, безрассудный юнец, преподать урок, табличка, живописный, кровавые деяния, свинцовый гроб.


4. Write questions to the following answers.

1. The United States Minister was a little annoyed because his present had not been accepted.

2. The chameleon-like colour of the stain excited a good deal of comment.

3. The second appearance of the ghost was on Sunday night.

4. They discharged two pellets on the ghost.

5. Mrs. Otis gave the ghost a bottle of Doctor Dobell’s tincture.

6. Longfello is a famous poet.

7. He fell back because he saw an awful phantom.

8. Its head was bald and burnished; its face round, and fat, and white.

9. There was a placard with strange writing on its breast.

10. He retired to a comfortable lead coffin.


5. Fill in the gaps with the words from the box.



1. If he really ___________________ to use the Rising Sun Lubricator, we shall have to take his chains from him.

2. The only thing that excited any attention being the ___________________ of the blood-stain on the library floor.

3. The second ___________________ of the ghost was on Sunday night.

4. The ghost was rubbing his knees with an ___________________ of agony on his face.

5. Towards evening a ___________________storm of rain came on, and the wind was so high that all the windows and doors in the old house shook and rattled.

6. ___________________ little Virginia, he had not quite made up his mind.

7. He ___________________ to himself, and turned the corner.

8. Right in front of him was standing a horrible spectre, motionless as a _______ ____________ image, and monstrous as a madman’s dream!

9. It bore a ___________________ of gleaming steel.

10. But the cock, __________________, did not crow again.

IV

The next day the ghost was very weak and tired. The terrible excitement of the last four weeks was beginning to have its effect. His nerves were completely shattered, and he started at the slightest noise. For five days he kept his room,[63] and at last made up his mind to give up the point of the blood-stain on the library floor. If the Otis family did not want it, they clearly did not deserve it. They were evidently people on a low, material plan of existence, and quite incapable of appreciating the symbolic value of sensuous phenomena. The question of phantasmic apparitions, and the development of astral bodies, was of course quite a different matter, and really not under his control. It was his duty to appear in the corridor once a week, and to gibber from the large oriel window on the first and third Wednesdays in every month, and he did not see how he could honourably escape from his obligations. It is quite true that his life had been very evil, but, upon the other hand, he was most conscientious in all things connected with the supernatural.

For the next three Saturdays, accordingly, he traversed the corridor as usual between midnight and three o’clock, taking every possible precaution against being either heard or seen. He removed his boots, trod as lightly as possible on the old worm-eaten boards, wore a large black velvet cloak, and was careful to use the Rising Sun Lubricator for oiling his chains. I am bound to acknowledge that it was with a good deal of difficulty that he brought himself to adopt this last mode of protection. However, one night, while the family were at dinner, he slipped into Mr. Otis’s bedroom and carried off the bottle. He felt a little humiliated at first, but afterwards was sensible enough to see that there was a great deal to be said for the invention, and, to a certain degree, it served his purpose. Still in spite of everything he was not left unmolested.[64] Strings were continually being stretched across the corridor, over which he tripped in the dark, and on one occasion, while dressed for the part of “Black Isaac,” he met with a severe fall, through treading on a butter-slide,[65] which the twins had constructed from the entrance of the Tapestry Chamber to the top of the oak staircase. This last insult so enraged him, that he resolved to make one final effort to assert his dignity[66] and social position, and determined to visit the twins the next night in his celebrated character of “Reckless Rupert.”

He had not appeared in this disguise for more than seventy years; in fact, not since he had so frightened pretty Lady Barbara Modish by means of it, that she suddenly broke off her engagement with the present Lord Canterville’s grandfather, and ran away to Gretna Green with handsome Jack Castletown, declaring that nothing in the world would induce her to marry into a family that allowed such a horrible phantom to walk up and down the terrace at twilight. Poor Jack was afterwards shot in a duel by Lord Canterville, and Lady Barbara died of a broken heart at Tunbridge Wells before the year was out, so, in every way, it had been a great success. It was, however an extremely difficult “make-up,” and it took him fully three hours to make his preparations. At last everything was ready, and he was very pleased with his appearance. The big leather boots that went with the dress[67] were just a little too large for him, and he could only find one of the two horse-pistols, but, on the whole, he was quite satisfied, and at a quarter-past one he glided out of the wainscoting and crept down the corridor. On reaching the room occupied by the twins, which was called the Blue Bed Chamber, he found the door just ajar. Wishing to make an effective entrance, he flung it wide open,[68] when a heavy jug of water fell right down on him, wetting him to the skin. At the same moment he heard stifled shrieks of laughter[69] proceeding from the bed. The shock to his nervous system was so great that he fled back to his room as hard as he could go, and the next day he was laid up with a severe cold.[70] The only thing that at all consoled him in the whole affair was the fact that he had not brought his head with him, for, had he done so, the consequences might have been very serious.

He now gave up all hope of ever frightening this rude American family, and contented himself, as a rule, with creeping about the passages in slippers, with a thick red muffler round his throat for fear of draughts, and a small arquebuse,[71] in case he should be attacked by the twins. The final blow he received occurred on the 19th of September. He had gone downstairs to the great entrance-hall, feeling sure that there, at any rate, he would be quite unmolested,[72] and was amusing himself by making satirical remarks on the large Saroni photographs of the United States Minister and his wife which had now taken the place of the Canterville family pictures. He was simply but neatly dressed in a long shroud, spotted with churchyard mould, had tied up his jaw with a strip of yellow linen, and carried a small lantern and a sexton’s spade. In fact, he was dressed for the character of “Jonas the Graveless,” one of his most remarkable impersonations, and one which the Cantervilles had every reason to remember, as it was the real origin of their quarrel with their neighbour, Lord Rufford. It was about a quarter-past two o’clock in the morning, and, as far as he could ascertain, no one was stirring. As he was strolling towards the library, however, to see if there were any traces left of the blood-stain, suddenly there leaped out on him from a dark corner two figures, who waved their arms wildly above their heads, and shrieked out “BOO!” in his ear.



Seized with a panic, which, under the circumstances, was only natural, he rushed for the staircase, but found Washington Otis waiting for him there with the big garden-syringe, and being thus hemmed in by his enemies on every side, and driven almost to bay,[73] he vanished into the great iron stove and had to make his way home through the flues and chimneys, arriving at his own room in a terrible state of dirt, disorder, and despair.

After this he was not seen again on any nocturnal expedition.[74] The twins lay in wait for him on several occasions, and strewed the passages with nutshells every night to the great annoyance of their parents and the servants, but it was of no avail.[75] It was quite evident that his feelings were so wounded that he would not appear. Mr. Otis consequently resumed his great work on the history of the Democratic Party, on which he had been engaged for some years; Mrs. Otis organized a wonderful clam-bake, which amazed the whole county; the boys took to euchre, poker, and other American national games,[76] and Virginia rode about the lanes on her pony, accompanied by the young Duke of Cheshire, who had come to spend the last week of his holidays at Canterville Chase. It was generally assumed that the ghost had gone away, and, in fact, Mr. Otis wrote a letter to that effect[77] to Lord Canterville, who, in reply, expressed his great pleasure at the news, and sent his best congratulations to the Minister’s worthy wife.

The Otises, however, were deceived, for the ghost was still in the house, and though now almost an invalid, was by no means ready to let matters rest,[78] particularly as he heard that among the guests was the young Duke of Cheshire, whose grand-uncle, Lord Francis Stilton, had once bet a hundred guineas with Colonel Carbury that he would play dice[79] with the Canterville ghost, and was found the next morning lying on the floor of the card-room in such a helpless paralytic state that, though he lived on to a great age,[80] he was never able to say anything again but “Double Sixes.” The story was well known at the time, though, of course, out of respect to[81] the feelings of the two noble families, every attempt was made to hush it up, and a full account of all the circumstances connected with it will be found in the third volume of Lord Tattle’s Recollections of the Prince Regent and his Friends. The ghost, then, was naturally very anxious to show that he had not lost his influence over the Stiltons, with whom, indeed, he was distantly connected,[82] his own first cousin having been married, en secondes noces,[83] to the Sieur de Bulkeley, from whom, as every one knows, the Dukes of Cheshire are descended. Accordingly, he made arrangements[84] for appearing to Virginia’s little lover in his celebrated impersonation of “The Vampire Monk, or the Bloodless Benedictine,” a performance so horrible that when old Lady Startup saw it, which she did on one fatal New Year’s Eve, in the year 1764, she went off into the most piercing shrieks,[85] which culminated in violent apoplexy, and died in three days, after disinheriting the Cantervilles, who were her nearest relations, and leaving all her money to her London apothecary. At the last moment, however, his terror of the twins prevented his leaving his room,[86] and the little Duke slept in peace under the great feathered canopy in the Royal Bedchamber, and dreamed of Virginia.

Exercises

1. Answer the questions:

1. Why did the ghost decide to give up the point of the blood-stain on the library floor?

2. What was the ghost’s duty?

3. What did the ghost do one night while the family were at dinner?

4. What happened on the 19th of September?

5. What is a clam-bake?

6. Why did Lady Barbara Modish break off her engagement with the present Lord Canterville’s grandfather?

7. What did the ghost find on reaching the room occupied by the twins?

8. What did the ghost look like when he was creeping about the passages?

9. Who accompanied Virginia while she was riding about the lanes on her pony?

10. What did Mr. Otis write in his letter to Mr. Canterville?


2. True or false?

1. The ghost kept his room for ten days.

2. The ghost got extremely nervous.

3. The ghost didn’t use the Rising Sun Lubricator for oiling his chains and continued to make terrible noise at night.

4. One day the ghost determined to visit the twins in his celebrated character of “Reckless Rupert.”

5. Lady Barbara Modish married Jack Castletown and they lived happily ever after.

6. When the ghost flung the door open a heavy jug of water fell right down on him.

7. Next day the ghost fell ill.

8. The ghost gave up all hope of ever frightening this rude American family.

9. The final blow he received occurred on the 16th of September.

10. Mr. Otis resumed his great work on the history of the Republican Party, on which he had been engaged for some years.


3. Find in the text the English equivalents to the following words and expressions:

не выходил из комнаты, существование, неспособный, бархатная накидка, прошмыгнул, в некоторой степени, побуждать, сумерки, во всех отношениях, производить подготовку, приоткрытый, последствия, удостовериться, объятый паникой, восхитительный пикник у моря, воплощение, ближайшие родственники.


4. Write questions to the following answers.

1. He kept his room for five days.

2. He slipped into Mr. Otis’s bedroom and carried off the bottle.

3. The ghost determined to visit the twins in his celebrated character of “Reckless Rupert.”

4. A heavy jug of water fell right down on him, wetting him to the skin.

5. The next day he was laid up with a severe cold.

6. The final blow he received occurred on the 19th of September.

7. He was dressed in a long shroud, spotted with churchyard mould.

8. The young Duke of Cheshire spent the last week of his holidays at Canterville Chase.

9. Lord Canterville expressed his great pleasure at the news.

10. Lady Startup left all her money to her London apothecary.


5. Fill in the gaps with the words from the box.



1. The terrible _______________ of the last four weeks was beginning to have its effect.

2. He was most ____________ in all things connected with the supernatural.

3. Strings were continually being _______ _____________ across the corridor.

4. He had not appeared in this __________ __________ for more than seventy years.

5. She suddenly broke off her _________ ___________ with the present Lord Canterville’s grandfather.

6. At the same moment he heard ____________ of laughter proceeding from the bed.

7. It was quite evident that his feelings were so __________ that he would not appear.

8. Mr. Otis consequently _________________ his great work on the history of the Democratic Party.

9. He made ____________________ for appearing to Virginia’s little lover in his celebrated impersonation of “The Vampire Monk, or the Bloodless Benedictine.”

10. The little Duke slept in peace under the great ____________________ canopy in the Royal Bedchamber.

V

A few days after this, Virginia and her curly-haired cavalier went out riding on Brockley meadows, where she tore her habit[87] so badly in getting through a hedge that, on their return home, she made up her mind to go up by the back staircase so as not to be seen. As she was running past the Tapestry Chamber, the door of which happened to be open, she fancied she saw some one inside, and thinking it was her mother’s maid, who sometimes used to bring her work there, looked in to ask her to mend her habit. To her immense surprise, however, it was the Canterville Ghost himself! He was sitting by the window, watching the ruined gold of the yellowing trees fly through the air,[88] and the red leaves dancing madly down the long avenue. His head was leaning on his hand, and his whole attitude was one of extreme depression. Indeed, so lonely, and so much out of repair did he look,[89] that little Virginia, whose first idea had been to run away and lock herself in her room, was filled with pity, and determined to try and comfort him. So light was her footfall, and so deep his melancholy, that he was not aware of her presence till she spoke to him.

“I am so sorry for you,” she said, “but my brothers are going back to Eton to-morrow, and then, if you behave yourself,[90] no one will annoy you.”

“It is absurd asking me to behave myself,” he answered, looking round in astonishment at the pretty little girl who had ventured to address him, “quite absurd. I must rattle my chains, and groan through keyholes, and walk about at night, if that is what you mean. It is my only reason for existing.”

“It is no reason at all for existing, and you know you have been very wicked. Mrs. Umney told us, the first day we arrived here, that you had killed your wife.”

“Well, I quite admit it,” said the Ghost “but it was a purely family matter, and concerned no one else.”

“It is very wrong to kill anyone,” said Virginia.

“Oh, I hate the cheap severity of abstract ethics! My wife was very plain and knew nothing about cookery. Why, there was a buck I had shot in Hogley Woods, and do you know how she had it sent to table? However, it is no matter now, for it is all over, and I don’t think it was very nice of her brothers to starve me to death,[91] though I did kill her.”

“Starve you to death? Oh, Mr. Ghost – I mean Sir Simon, are you hungry? I have a sandwich in my bag. Would you like it?”

“No, thank you, I never eat anything now; but it is very kind of you, all the same, and you are much nicer than the rest of your horrid, rude, vulgar, dishonest family.”

“Stop!” cried Virginia, stamping her foot, “it is you who are rude, and horrid, and vulgar, and as for dishonesty, you know you stole the paints out of my box to try and furbish up that ridiculous blood-stain in the library. First you took all my reds, including the vermilion, and I couldn’t do any more sunsets, then you took the emerald-green and the chrome-yellow, and finally I had nothing left but indigo and Chinese white, and could only do moonlight scenes, which are always depressing to look at, and not at all easy to paint. I never told on you, though I was very much annoyed, and it was most ridiculous, the whole thing; for who ever heard of emerald-green blood?”



“Well, really,” said the Ghost, rather meekly, “what was I to do?[92] It is a very difficult thing to get real blood nowadays, and, as your brother began it all with his Paragon Detergent, I certainly saw no reason why I should not have your paints. As for colour, that is always a matter of taste: the Cantervilles have blue blood, for instance, the very bluest in England; but I know you Americans don’t care for things of this kind.”

“You know nothing about it, and the best thing you can do is to emigrate and improve your mind.[93] My father will be only too happy to give you a free passage.[94] Once in New York, you are sure to be a great success. I know lots of people there who would give a hundred thousand dollars to have a grandfather, and much more than that to have a family ghost.”

“I don’t think I should like America.”

“I suppose because we have no ruins and no curiosities,[95]” said Virginia, satirically.

“No ruins! no curiosities!” answered the Ghost; “you have your navy and your manners.”

“Good evening; I will go and ask papa to get the twins an extra week’s holiday.”

“Please don’t go, Miss Virginia,” he cried; “I am so lonely and so unhappy, and I really don’t know what to do. I want to go to sleep and I cannot.”

“That’s quite absurd! You have merely to go to bed and blow out the candle. It is very difficult sometimes to keep awake, especially at church, but there is no difficulty at all about sleeping. Why, even babies know how to do that, and they are not very clever.”

“I have not slept for three hundred years,” he said sadly, and Virginia’s beautiful blue eyes opened in wonder; “for three hundred years I have not slept, and I am so tired.”

Virginia grew quite grave, and her little lips trembled like rose-leaves. She came towards him, and kneeling down at his side,[96] looked up into his old withered face.

“Poor, poor Ghost,” she murmured; “have you no place where you can sleep?”

“Far away beyond the pine-woods,” he answered, in a low, dreamy voice, “there is a little garden. There the grass grows long and deep, there are the great white stars of the hemlock flower, there the nightingale sings all night long. All night long he sings, and the cold crystal moon looks down, and the yew-tree spreads out its giant arms[97] over the sleepers.”

Virginia’s eyes grew dim with tears,[98] and she hid her face in her hands.

“You mean the Garden of Death,” she whispered.

“Yes, death. Death must be so beautiful. To lie in the soft brown earth, with the grasses waving above one’s head, and listen to silence. To have no yesterday, and no to-morrow. To forget time, to forget life, to be at peace. You can help me. You can open for me the portals of death’s house, for love is always with you, and love is stronger than death is.”

Virginia trembled, a cold shudder ran through her, and for a few moments there was silence. She felt as if she was in a terrible dream. Then the ghost spoke again, and his voice sounded like the sighing of the wind.

“Have you ever read the old prophecy on the library window?”

“Oh, often,” cried the little girl, looking up; “I know it quite well.

It is painted in curious black letters, and is difficult to read. There are only six lines:

“‘When a golden girl can win

Prayer from out the lips of sin,

When the barren almond bears,

And a little child gives away its tears,

Then shall all the house be still

And peace come to Canterville.’

“But I don’t know what they mean.”

“They mean,” he said, sadly, “that you must weep with me for my sins,[99] because I have no tears, and pray with me for my soul, because I have no faith, and then, if you have always been sweet, and good, and gentle, the angel of death will have mercy on me.[100] You will see fearful shapes in darkness, and wicked voices will whisper in your ear, but they will not harm you, for against the purity of a little child the powers of Hell cannot prevail.”

Virginia made no answer, and the ghost wrung his hands in wild despair[101] as he looked down at her bowed golden head. Suddenly she stood up, very pale, and with a strange light in her eyes. “I am not afraid,” she said firmly, “and I will ask the angel to have mercy on you.”

He rose from his seat with a faint cry of joy, and taking her hand bent over it with old-fashioned grace[102] and kissed it. His fingers were as cold as ice, and his lips burned like fire, but Virginia did not falter, as he led her across the dusky room. On the faded green tapestry were broidered little huntsmen. They blew their horns[103] and with their tiny hands waved to her to go back. “Go back! little Virginia,” they cried, “go back!” but the ghost clutched her hand more tightly, and she shut her eyes against them. Horrible animals with lizard tails and goggle eyes blinked at her from the carven chimneypiece, and murmured, “Beware![104] little Virginia, beware! we may never see you again,” but the Ghost glided on more swiftly, and Virginia did not listen. When they reached the end of the room he stopped, and muttered some words she could not understand. She opened her eyes, and saw the wall slowly fading away like a mist, and a great black cavern in front of her. A bitter cold wind swept round them,[105] and she felt something pulling at her dress. “Quick, quick,” cried the Ghost, “or it will be too late,” and in a moment the wainscoting had closed behind them, and the Tapestry Chamber was empty.


Exercises

1. Answer the questions:

1. What happened to Virginia when she was riding on Brockley meadows?

2. Who was sitting by the window in the Tapestry Chamber?

3. What was the ghost doing?

4. Why was Virginia filled with pity?

5. How did Sir Simon die?

6. Why did the ghost steal Virginia’s paints?

7. What did the ghost tell Virginia about the garden of death?

8. How did the ghost explain the prophecy on the library window?

9. Did Virginia agree to help the ghost?

10. What did little huntsmen on the tapestry say to Virginia?


2. True or false?

1. As Virginia was running past the Tapestry Chamber, the door of which happened to be open, she saw her father sitting by the window.

2. Little Virginia determined to comfort the ghost because he looked lonely and depressed.

3. The ghost told Virginia that he was very lonely and unhappy.

4. Virginia asked the ghost to tell her everything about his wife.

5. The ghost explained Virginia why he had taken her paints.

6. Sir Simon’s wife was a beautiful lady and knew everything about cookery.

7. The ghost didn’t want to tell Virginia anything about death.

8. The ghost explained Virginia the meaning of the prophecy on the library window.

9. On the faded green tapestry were broidered little fairies.

10. When they reached the end of the room the ghost stopped, and muttered some words she could not understand.


3. Find in the text the English equivalents to the following words and expressions:

кудрявый кавалер, гобелен, к ее великому изумлению, утешить, в изумлении, стряпня, смиренно, достопримечательности, затушить, морщинистый, в отчаянии, смилостивиться, темный, выцветший, вышитый, впадина.


4. Write questions to the following answers.

1. Virginia tore her habit while she was riding with her cavalier.

2. As she was running past the Tapestry Chamber, the door of which happened to be open, she saw the Canterville ghost.

3. Virginia’s first idea was to run away and lock herself in her room.

4. The ghost looked lonely and depressed.

5. She told she was sorry for him.

6. Sir Simon’s wife was plain and knew nothing about cookery.

7. They starved him to death.

8. On the faded green tapestry were broidered little huntsmen.

9. They blew their horns and with their tiny hands waved to her to go back.

10. When they reached the end of the room he stopped, and muttered some words she could not understand.


5. Fill in the gaps with the words from the box.



1. To her immense ___________________, however, it was the Canterville Ghost himself!

2. So light was her ___________________, and so deep his melancholy, that he was not aware of her presence till she spoke to him.

3. I must ___________________ my chains, and groan through keyholes, and walk about at night, if that is what you mean.

4. My wife was very ___________________ and knew nothing about cookery.

5. You know nothing about it, and the best thing you can do is to emigrate and ___________________ your mind.

6. It is very difficult sometimes ________ ___________, especially at church, but there is no difficulty at all about sleeping.

7. Virginia’s eyes grew ___________________ with tears.

8. Have you ever read the old __________ _________on the library window?

9. They blew their ___________________ and with their tiny hands waved to her to go back.

10. When they reached the end of the room he stopped, and ___________________ some words she could not understand.

VI

About ten minutes later, the bell rang for tea, and, as Virginia did not come down, Mrs. Otis sent up one of the footmen to tell her. After a little time he returned and said that he could not find Miss Virginia anywhere. As she was in the habit of going out[106] to the garden every evening to get flowers for the dinner-table, Mrs. Otis was not at all alarmed at first, but when six o’clock struck, and Virginia did not appear, she became really agitated, and sent the boys out to look for her, while she herself and Mr. Otis searched every room in the house.

At half-past six the boys came back and said that they could find no trace of their sister anywhere. They were all now in the greatest state of excitement, and did not know what to do, when Mr. Otis suddenly remembered that, some few days before, he had given a band of gypsies permission to camp in the park. He accordingly at once set off for Blackfell Hollow, where he knew they were, accompanied by his eldest son and two of the servants. The little Duke of Cheshire, who was perfectly frantic with anxiety,[107] begged hard to be allowed to go too, but Mr. Otis would not allow him, as he was afraid there might be a scuffle. On arriving at the spot, however, he found that the gypsies had gone, and it was evident that their departure had been rather sudden, as the fire was still burning, and some plates were lying on the grass. Having sent off Washington and the two men to scour the district, he ran home, and sent telegrams to all the police inspectors in the county, telling them to look out for a little girl who had been kidnapped by tramps or gipsies. He then ordered his horse to be brought round,[108] and, after insisting on his wife and the three boys sitting down to dinner, rode off down the Ascot road with a groom. He had hardly, however, gone a couple of miles, when he heard somebody galloping after him, and, looking round, saw the little Duke coming up on his pony, with his face very flushed, and no hat. “I’m awfully sorry, Mr. Otis,” gasped out the boy, “but I can’t eat any dinner as long as Virginia is lost. Please don’t be angry with me; if you had let us be engaged last year, there would never have been all this trouble. You won’t send me back, will you? I can’t go! I won’t go!”

The Minister could not help smiling[109] at the handsome young scapegrace, and was a good deal touched at his devotion to Virginia, so leaning down from his horse, he patted him kindly on the shoulders, and said, “Well, Cecil, if you won’t go back, I suppose you must come with me, but I must get you a hat at Ascot.”

Oh, bother my hat![110] I want Virginia!” cried the little Duke, laughing, and they galloped on to the railway station. There Mr. Otis inquired of the station-master if any one answering to the description of Virginia had been seen on the platform, but could get no news of her. The station-master assured him that a strict watch would be kept for her,[111] and, after having bought a hat for the little Duke, Mr. Otis rode off to Bexley, a village about four miles away, which he was told was a well-known haunt of the gypsies.[112] Here they woke up the rural policeman, but could get no information from him, and, after riding all over the common,[113] they turned their horses’ heads homewards, and reached the Chase about eleven o’clock, dead-tired and almost heart-broken. They found Washington and the twins waiting for them at the gatehouse with lanterns, as the avenue was very dark. Not the slightest trace of Virginia had been discovered. The gypsies had been caught on Brockley meadows, but she was not with them, and they had explained their sudden departure by saying that they had mistaken the date of Chorton Fair, and had gone off in a hurry for fear they should be late. Indeed, they had been quite distressed at hearing of Virginia’s disappearance, as they were very grateful to Mr. Otis for having allowed them to camp in his park, and four of their number had stayed behind to help in the search. The carp-pond had been dragged,[114] and the whole Chase thoroughly gone over,[115] but without any result. It was evident that Virginia was lost to them; and it was in a state of the deepest depression that Mr. Otis and the boys walked up to the house, the groom following behind with the two horses and the pony. In the hall they found a group of frightened servants, and lying on a sofa in the library was poor Mrs. Otis, almost out of her mind with terror and anxiety.[116] Mr. Otis at once insisted on her having something to eat, and ordered up supper for the whole party. It was a melancholy meal, as hardly any one spoke, and even the twins were subdued, as they were very fond of their sister. When they had finished, Mr. Otis, in spite of the entreaties of the little Duke, ordered them all to bed, saying that nothing more could be done that night, and that he would telegraph in the morning to Scotland Yard for some detectives to be sent down immediately.

Just as they were passing out of the dining-room, midnight began to boom from the clock tower,[117] and when the last stroke sounded they heard a crash and a sudden shrill cry; a dreadful peal of thunder shook the house, a panel at the top of the staircase flew back[118] with a loud noise, and out on the landing, looking very pale and white, with a little casket in her hand, stepped Virginia. In a moment they had all rushed up to her. Mrs. Otis clasped her passionately in her arms, the Duke smothered her with violent kisses, and the twins executed a wild war-dance round the group.

“Good heavens! child, where have you been?” said Mr. Otis, rather angrily, thinking that she had been playing some foolish trick on them.

“Cecil and I have been riding all over the country looking for you, and your mother has been frightened to death. You must never play these practical jokes any more.[119]

“Except on the Ghost! except on the Ghost!” shrieked the twins, as they capered about.

“My own darling, thank God you are found; you must never leave my side again,” murmured Mrs. Otis, as she kissed the trembling child.

“Papa,” said Virginia, quietly, “I have been with the Ghost. He is dead, and you must come and see him. He had been very wicked, but he was really sorry for all that he had done, and he gave me this box of beautiful jewels before he died.”

The whole family gazed at her in amazement, but she was quite grave and serious; and, turning round, she led them through the opening in the wainscoting down a narrow secret corridor, Washington following with a lighted candle, which he had caught up from the table. Finally, they came to a great oak door, studded with rusty nails.[120] When Virginia touched it, it swung back, and they found themselves in a little low room, with a vaulted ceiling, and one tiny grated window. Imbedded in the wall was a huge iron ring,[121] and chained to it was a gaunt skeleton, that was stretched out at full length on the stone floor, and seemed to be trying to grasp with its long fingers an old-fashioned trencher and ewer, that were placed just out of its reach. The jug had evidently been once filled with water, as it was covered inside with green mould. There was nothing on the trencher but a pile of dust. Virginia knelt down beside the skeleton, and, folding her little hands together, began to pray silently, while the rest of the party looked on in wonder at the terrible tragedy whose secret was now disclosed to them.

Hallo![122]” suddenly exclaimed one of the twins, who had been looking out of the window to try and discover in what wing of the house the room was situated. “Hallo! the old withered almond-tree has blossomed. I can see the flowers quite plainly in the moonlight.”

“God has forgiven him,” said Virginia, gravely, as she rose to her feet, and a beautiful light seemed to illumine her face.

“What an angel you are!” cried the young Duke, and he put his arm round her neck, and kissed her.

Exercises

1. Answer the questions:

1. When did the boys come back? What did they say to their mother?

2. Did the little Duke of Cheshire set off for Blackfell Hollow with Mr. Otis?

3. Were there any gypsies at the spot?

4. What did the station-master tell Mr. Otis?

5. Did Mr. Otis get any information about Virginia from the rural policeman?

6. What sound did the family hear at midnight?

7. What did Virginia hold in her hand?

8. What did Virginia tell her family about the Ghost?

9. What did the family find in a little low room, with a vaulted ceiling, and one tiny grated window?

10. What happened to the old withered almond-tree?


2. True or false?

1. Mrs. Otis was not at all alarmed at first, but when six o’clock struck, and Virginia did not appear, she became really agitated.

2. At half-past six the boys came back with Virginia.

3. Mr. Otis set off for Blackfell Hollow accompanied by his eldest son and two of the servants.

4. Arriving at the spot they found out that Virginia had been kidnapped by gypsies.

5. Fortunately the station-master had some good news about Virginia.

6. Mr. Otis woke up the rural policeman, but could get no information from him.

7. Mr. Otis said that he would telegraph in the morning to Scotland Yard for some detectives to be sent down immediately.

8. A panel at the top of the staircase flew back with a loud noise, and out on the landing, stepped the Ghost.

9. The ghost gave Virginia a box full of old coins before he died.

10. A gaunt skeleton was chained to a huge iron ring.


3. Find in the text the English equivalents to the following words and expressions:

отправиться, тщательно обыскать район, не мог сдержать улыбки, шалопай, деревенский, в направлении дома, ни малейшего следа, цыгане, удар (часов), раскат грома, глупая шутка, в изумлении, ржавые гвозди, сводчатый потолок, вне досягаемости, миндальное дерево.


4. Write questions to the following answers.

1. He said that he could not find Miss Virginia anywhere.

2. On arriving at the spot, Mr. Otis found that the gypsies had gone.

3. They reached the Chase about eleven o’clock.

4. In the hall they found a group of frightened servants, and Mrs. Otis, almost out of her mind with terror and anxiety.

5. When the last stroke sounded they heard a crash and a sudden shrill cry.

6. Virginia looked very pale and white.

7. The ghost gave Virginia a box of beautiful jewels.

8. She led them through the opening in the wainscoting down a narrow secret corridor.

9. They saw a gaunt skeleton chained to a huge iron ring.

10. Virginia knelt down beside the skeleton, and began to pray silently.


5. Fill in the gaps with the words from the box.



1. As Virginia was in the ________________ of going out to the garden every evening to get flowers for the dinner-table, Mrs. Otis was not at all alarmed at first.

2. He accordingly at once ________________ for Blackfell Hollow, where he knew they were, accompanied by his eldest son and two of the servants.

3. On arriving at the __________, however, he found that the gypsies had gone.

4. Mr. Otis sent telegrams to all the police inspectors in the county, telling them to look out for a little girl who had been ________________ by tramps or gypsies.

5. The Minister could not help smiling at the handsome young ________________.

6. They found Washington and the twins waiting for them at the ________________ with lanterns, as the avenue was very dark.

7. The gypsies were very ________________ to Mr. Otis for having allowed them to camp in his park.

8. Even the twins were ________________, as they were very fond of their sister.

9. He had been very wicked, but he was really sorry for all that he had done, and he gave me this box of beautiful ________________ before he died.

10. The jug had evidently been once filled with water, as it was covered inside with green ________________.

VII

Four days after these curious incidents, a funeral started from Canterville Chase at about eleven o’clock at night. The hearse was drawn by eight black horses, each of which carried on its head a great tuft of nodding ostrich-plumes,[123] and the leaden coffin was covered by a rich purple pall, on which was embroidered in gold the Canterville coat-of-arms. By the side of the hearse and the coaches walked the servants with lighted torches, and the whole procession was wonderfully impressive. Lord Canterville was the chief mourner, having come up specially from Wales to attend the funeral, and sat in the first carriage along with little Virginia. Then came the United States Minister and his wife, then Washington and the three boys, and in the last carriage was Mrs. Umney. It was generally felt that, as she had been frightened by the ghost for more than fifty years of her life, she had a right to see the last of him. A deep grave had been dug in the corner of the churchyard, just under the old yew-tree, and the service was read in the most impressive manner by the Rev.[124] Augustus Dampier. When the ceremony was over, the servants, according to an old custom observed in the Canterville family, extinguished their torches, and, as the coffin was being lowered into the grave, Virginia stepped forward, and laid on it a large cross made of white and pink almond-blossoms. As she did so, the moon came out from behind a cloud, and flooded with its silent silver the little churchyard, and from a distant copse a nightingale began to sing. She thought of the ghost’s description of the Garden of Death, her eyes became dim with tears,[125] and she hardly spoke a word during the drive home.

The next morning, before Lord Canterville went up to town, Mr. Otis had an interview with him on the subject of the jewels the ghost had given to Virginia. They were perfectly magnificent, especially a certain ruby necklace with old Venetian setting, which was really a superb specimen of sixteenth-century work, and their value was so great that Mr. Otis felt considerable scruples[126] about allowing his daughter to accept them.

“My lord,” he said, “I know that in this country mortmain is held to apply to trinkets as well as to land, and it is quite clear to me that these jewels are, or should be, in your family. I must beg you, accordingly, to take them to London with you, and to regard them simply as a portion of your property which has been restored to you under certain strange conditions. As for my daughter, she is merely a child, and has as yet, I am glad to say, but little interest in such appurtenances of idle luxury. I am also informed by Mrs. Otis, who, I may say, is no mean authority upon Art,[127] – having had the privilege of spending several winters in Boston when she was a girl, – that these gems are of great monetary worth, and if offered for sale would fetch a tall price. Under these circumstances, Lord Canterville, I feel sure that you will recognize how impossible it would be for me to allow them to remain in the possession of any member of my family; and, indeed, all such vain gauds and toys, however suitable or necessary to the dignity of the British aristocracy, would be completely out of place[128] among those who have been brought up on the severe, and I believe immortal, principles of Republican simplicity. Perhaps I should mention that Virginia is very anxious that you should allow her to retain the box, as a memento of your unfortunate but misguided ancestor. As it is extremely old, and consequently a good deal out of repair, you may perhaps think fit to comply with her request.[129] For my own part, I confess I am a good deal surprised to find a child of mine expressing sympathy with mediaevalism,[130] and can only account for it by the fact that Virginia was born in one of your London suburbs shortly after Mrs. Otis had returned from a trip to Athens.”

Lord Canterville listened very gravely to the worthy Minister’s speech, pulling his grey moustache now and then[131] to hide an involuntary smile, and when Mr. Otis had ended, he shook him cordially by the hand, and said: “My dear sir, your charming little daughter rendered my unlucky ancestor, Sir Simon, a very important service, and I and my family are much indebted to her for her marvellous courage and pluck. The jewels are clearly hers, and, I believe that if I were heartless enough to take them from her, the wicked old fellow would be out of his grave in a fortnight, leading me the devil of a life.[132] As for their being heirlooms, nothing is an heirloom that is not so mentioned in a will or legal document, and the existence of these jewels has been quite unknown. I assure you I have no more claim on them than your butler, and when Miss Virginia grows up, I dare say she will be pleased to have pretty things to wear. Besides, you forget, Mr. Otis, that you took the furniture and the ghost at a valuation,[133] and anything that belonged to the ghost passed at once into your possession,[134] as, whatever activity Sir Simon may have shown in the corridor at night, in point of law he was really dead, and you acquired his property by purchase.”

Mr. Otis was a good deal distressed at Lord Canterville’s refusal, and begged him to reconsider his decision, but the good-natured peer was quite firm, and finally induced the Minister to allow his daughter to retain the present the ghost had given her, and when, in the spring of 1890, the young Duchess of Cheshire was presented at the Queen’s first drawing-room on the occasion[135] of her marriage, her jewels were the universal theme of admiration. For Virginia received the coronet, which is the reward of all good little American girls, and was married to her boy-lover as soon as he came of age.[136] They were both so charming, and they loved each other so much, that every one was delighted at the match,[137] except the old Marchioness of Dumbleton, who had tried to catch the Duke for one of her seven unmarried daughters,[138] and had given no less than three expensive dinner-parties for that purpose, and, strange to say, Mr. Otis himself. Mr. Otis was extremely fond of the young Duke personally, but, theoretically, he objected to titles. His objections, however, were completely overruled,[139] and I believe that when he walked up the aisle of St. George’s,[140] Hanover Square, with his daughter leaning on his arm, there was not a prouder man in the whole length and breadth of England.[141]

The Duke and Duchess, after the honeymoon was over, went down to Canterville Chase, and on the day after their arrival they walked over in the afternoon to the lonely churchyard by the pine-woods. There had been a great deal of difficulty at first about the inscription on Sir Simon’s tombstone, but finally it had been decided to engrave on it simply the initials of the old gentleman’s name, and the verse from the library window. The Duchess had brought with her some lovely roses, which she strewed upon the grave, and after they had stood by it for some time they strolled into the ruined chancel of the old abbey. There the Duchess sat down on a fallen pillar, while her husband lay at her feet smoking a cigarette and looking up at her beautiful eyes. Suddenly he threw his cigarette away, took hold of her hand, and said to her, “Virginia, a wife should have no secrets from her husband.”

“Dear Cecil! I have no secrets from you.”

“Yes, you have,” he answered, smiling, “you have never told me what happened to you when you were locked up with the ghost.”

“I have never told anyone, Cecil,” said Virginia, gravely.

“I know that, but you might tell me.”

“Please don’t ask me, Cecil, I cannot tell you. Poor Sir Simon! I owe him a great deal. Yes, don’t laugh, Cecil, I really do. He made me see what Life is, and what Death signifies, and why Love is stronger than both.”

The Duke rose and kissed his wife lovingly.

“You can have your secret as long as I have your heart,” he murmured.

“You have always had that, Cecil.”

“And you will tell our children some day, won’t you?”

Virginia blushed.

Exercises

1. Answer the questions:

1. When did the funeral start?

2. Who was the chief mourner?

3. Where was the grave dug?

4. Who read the service?

5. What did the servants do after the ceremony?

6. What did Virginia lay on the coffin?

7. Why was Mr. Otis distressed at Lord Canterville’s refusal to take the jewels?

8. When did Virginia marry her boy-lover?

9. Where did the Duke and Duchess go after their honeymoon?

10. What was written on Sir Simon’s tombstone?


2. True or false?

1. The coffin was covered by a rich green pall, on which was embroidered in gold the Canterville coat-of-arms

2. Mr. Otis was the chief mourner.

3. A deep grave had been dug in the corner of the churchyard, just under the old yew-tree.

4. As the coffin was being lowered into the grave, Virginia stepped forward, and laid on it a beautiful red rose.

5. Mr. Otis had an interview with Lord Canterville on the subject of the jewels the ghost had given to Virginia.

6. Lord Canterville was happy to get the jewels.

7. Mr. Otis was a good deal distressed at Lord Canterville’s refusal to take the jewels, and begged him to reconsider his decision.

8. In the spring of 1860, the young Duchess of Cheshire was presented at the Queen’s first drawing-room on the occasion of her marriage.

9. Mr. Otis was extremely fond of the young Duke personally and he didn’t object any titles.

10. Virginia told her husband all her secrets.


3. Find in the text the English equivalents to the following words and expressions:

свинцовый, герб, присутствовать на похоронах, в соответствии с древним обычаем, рубиновое ожерелье, побрякушки, теребя свои седые усы, незадачливый предок, добродушный, предмет восхищения, диадема, надпись на могильной плите, алтарь, быть обязанным.


4. Write questions to the following answers.

1. The funeral started from Canterville Chase at about eleven o’clock at night.

2. The leaden coffin was covered by a rich purple pall.

3. By the side of the hearse and the coaches walked the servants with lighted torches.

4. Lord Canterville came up specially from Wales to attend the funeral.

5. The service was read by the Rev. Augustus Dampier.

6. Virginia laid on the coffin a large cross made of white and pink almond-blossoms.

7. Heirloom is some kind of jewelry, that has been passed down for generations through family members.

8. In the spring of 1890, the young Duchess of Cheshire was presented at the Queen’s first drawing-room on the occasion of her marriage.

9. After the honeymoon was over, the Duke and Duchess went down to Canterville Chase.

10. The Duchess strewed some lovely roses upon Sir Simon’s grave.


5. Fill in the gaps with the words from the box.



1. The ______________ was drawn by eight black horses.

2. They were perfectly magnificent, especially a certain ruby necklace with old Venetian ______________.

3. I know that in this country ______________is held to apply to trinkets as well as to land.

4. I should mention that Virginia is very anxious that you should allow her to retain the box, as a memento of your unfortunate but ______________ ancestor.

5. I and my family are much _________ to her for her marvellous courage and pluck.

6. Lord Canterville finally induced the Minister to allow his daughter _________ _____ the present the ghost had given her.

7. Mr. Otis was extremely fond of the young Duke ______________.

8. There had been ______________ of difficulty at first about the inscription on Sir Simon’s tombstone.

9. There the Duchess sat down on a fallen ____________.

10. You have never told me what happened to you when you were ______________ with the ghost

Vocabulary

A

abbey n монастырь, аббатство

absurd a нелепый, глупый

accept v принимать

account n отчет, описание; account for объяснять

acknowledge v признать

acquire v (при)обрести

admiration n восхищение

admire v восхищаться

admit v допускать

adopt v принимать, прибегать

agitated a взволнованный, обеспокоенный

agony n страдание, мучительная боль

aisle n проход между рядами в церкви

ajar a приоткрытый

alarmed a обеспокоенный, встревоженный

almond n миндаль, миндальное дерево

Amazon n амазонка

amuse oneself v развлекаться, забавляться

amusing a забавный

ancestor n предок

ancestral a полученный по наследству

annoyance n раздражение

annoyed a раздраженный

anxious a взволнованный, обеспокоенный

apoplexy n апоплексический удар, паралич

apothecary n аптекарь, фармацевт

apparition n видение, неожиданное появление

appear v появиться

appearance n появление; внешность

appreciate v оценить

appurtenances n pl неотъемлемые аксессуары

armour n доспехи

arms n pl герб

ascertain v выяснить, убедиться

assert oneself зд. собраться с духом

assume v предполагать

assure v убедить; уверять

astonishment n удивление, изумление

attitude n поза, положение; отношение

awake v пробудить, разбудить

aware a осознающий, понимающий

B

band n лента, повязка

bark v ободрать

barren a зд. засохший, неплодоносящий

bay v лаять

bear v зд. плодоносить

bedchamber n опочивальня

bed-curtain n полог

beech-tree n бук

beg v просить, умолять

belle n красавица

bet n пари; v спорить; делать ставку

beware v опасаться, остерегаться

bitterly adv горько

bless v благословить

blink v хлопать глазами, моргать

blossom v зацвести

blow out v задуть

blush v покраснеть, покрыться румянцем (от смущения)

board n половица

bow v наклонить голову; поклониться

brain fever воспаление головного мозга

brandish v размахивать, потрясать

breastplate n нагрудник (элемент доспехов)

broidered a вышитый

brood over зд. наслаждаться

buck n самец оленя

buckwheat cakes гречишные оладьи

burnish v зд. переливаться, блестеть

burnished a блестящий

butler n дворецкий

by means при помощи

С

camp v зд. расположиться

canopy n балдахин

caper v скакать, прыгать

card-room n комната для игры в карты

care v иметь желание, питать интерес

carry off v увозить

carven a высеченный, резной

casket n шкатулка

casque n шлем

cavern n полость, пустота

cease v прекращать

celebrated a прославленный, широко известный

chamber n зал, комната, помещение

chancel n алтарь

charnel-house склеп

cheat v обмануть, обдурить

chest n грудь, грудная клетка

chimney n дымовая труба

chimneypiece n каминное украшение

Chinese white китайские белила

chivalry n рыцарство

choking a задыхающийся; удушающий

christened a крещеный

chrome-yellow хромовый желтый цвет

chronicle n хроника

chuckle v усмехаться, посмеиваться

churchyard n кладбище, погост

claim n право, притязание

clam-bake n пикник на берегу моря

clammy a холодный и влажный на ощупь (о руках)

clank n лязг, бряцание

clash n лязг, шум

clasp v сжимать

clutch v схватить; сжать

coach n экипаж

coat-of-arms герб

coffin n гроб

come to v приходить в сознание

comfort v утешить

conclude v заключать

confess v признаться

conscientious a добросовестный, ответственно относящийся

consent v согласиться

consequences n pl последствия

considering prp принимая во внимание, учитывая

console v успокаивать, утешать

content oneself удовлетвориться

copse n роща

cordially adv сердечно

coronet n дворянская корона; диадема

corpse n труп

county n графство

crash n грохот

crawl v медленно двигаться, ползать

creep v красться

crept past от creep

crime n преступление

croak v каркать

curse n проклятие

curtsey n реверанс

D

dagger n кинжал

dare v осмеливаться

dawn n рассвет

decline v отклонить предложение

denial n отрицание

descend v происходить

description n описание

deserve v заслуживать

determine v решить(ся)

devotion n преданность

die away затихнуть (об эхе)

dignity n высокое положение; достоинство

dimity n хлопчатобумажная ткань

disclose v раскрывать, обнародовать

disguise v обличье

dishonest a непорядочный, бесчестный

dishonesty n недобропорядочность, бесчестие

disinherit v лишить наследства

distinctly adv отчетливо

distress v тревожить, огорчать

distressed a растроенный, огорченный

dogmatic a догматический, не допускающий возражений

doom n рок, судьба

dowager n вдовствующая знатная дама

draught n сквозняк

drawl n протяжное произношение

dreamy a мечтательный

dress v одевать(ся); облачать(ся)

dressing room гардеробная

dressing-case несессер

dressing-gown халат, пеньюар

drive n прогулка, поездка

Duchess n герцогиня

Duke n герцог

dull a зд. темный

dusky a темный

E

embroider v вышивать

emerald-green изумрудно-зеленый

emit v испускать

engaged a занятый; помолвленный

engrave v гравировать

enrage v взбесить

entreaty n просьба, мольба

eternal a вечный

ethics n этика, мораль

ewer n кувшин

excite v пробуждать, волновать

execute v исполнить

exist v существовать

existence n существование

extinguish v погасить, потушить

F

fade away v постепенно исчезнуть

faded a выцветший, поблекший

faint a легкий, тихий; v падать в обморок

fair n ярмарка

faith n вера

falchion n меч

falter v колебаться

fancy v полагать, предполагать; вообразить

fault n недостаток, дефект

fawn n молодой олень

fell a жестокий, ужасный

fellow n член какого-л. сообщества; собрат, человек

fern n папоротник

fetch v выручить (деньги)

fiercely adv неистово, люто

firm a твердый, непоколебимый

firmly adv решительно

fled back past от flee back (убежать)

flood n поток; v залить

flue n дымоход

flushed a покрасневший, раскрасневшийся, p, p.p. от flush (покраснеть)

foil v сбить с толку

fold v сложить

footfall n шаги, поступь

footmen n pl лакеи

fortnight n две недели

frighten v пугать

frilled a украшенный рюшами, оборками

funeral n похороны

furbish up обновлять, освежать

G

gallop v скакать

gardenia n гардения (цветок)

garden-syringe специальный шприц для полива и опрыскивания растений

garment n наряд, одеяние

gasp out говорить задыхаясь

gatehouse n сторожка

gaud n безвкусное украшение

gaunt a иссохший

gaze n взгляд; v глядеть, смотреть

gem n драгоценный камень

gibber v говорить невнятно, бормотать

gypsies n pl цыгане

glare v пристально посмотреть

glass n зеркало; стекло

glide v скользить

goggle a выпученный (о глазах)

golden a с золотоволосый

good-natured a благодушный, добродушный

governess n гувернантка

grandaunt n двоюродная бабушка

grapple v сражаться

grasp v схватить

grated a зарешетчатый

grateful a благодарный

grave a грустный, печальный; n могила

gravely adv серьезно

grin n усмешка; v усмехаться

groan n стон

groom n конюх

gross a грубый, примитивный

grossly adv значительно, грубо

guardian n опекун

guilty a виновный, виноватый

gums n pl десны

gyves n pl оковы

H

harm v причнить вред, навредить

haunt v часто бывать, появляться (о призраке)

hearse n катафалк

hedge n изгородь

heirlooms n pl фамильные (драго-)ценности

hell n ад

hemlock n болиголов (растение)

hemmed a окруженный

hesitate v колебаться, медлить

hid past от hide

hide v прятать

hideous a жуткий, чудовищный

hiss v шипеть

hold up поднять

hollow a гулкий, глухой (о звуке)

homestead n дом, мелкое хозяйство

homewards adv домой

horrid a ужасный, страшный

horse-pistol седельный пистолет

housekeeper n экономка, домоправительница

housemaid n горничная

humiliated a униженный

huntsmen n pl охотники

hush up замолчать, скрыть

I

illumine v озарять, освещать

immense a безграничный, колоссальный; громадный, огромный

immortal a зд. непоколебимый

impersonation n воплощение

indebted a обязанный, признательный

indigestion n несварение желудка

indignation n негодование, возмущение

indigo n индиго, ярко-синий цвет

induce v убеждать, побуждать, склонить

inquire v наводить справки

inscription n надпись

insist on v настаивать

insult v обижать, оскорблять

interfere v вмешиваться

involuntary a невольный

J

jack-boot n сапог

jewel n украшение

jug n кувшин

just a правильный, справедливый

K

keep awake v бодрствовать, не спать

keyhole n замочная скважина

kidnap v похищать

knoll n кочка, бугорок

knuckle n сустав («костяшка») пальца

L

lace n кружево

landing n лестничная площадка

lane n узкая дорога, переулок

lead a свинцовый; n свинец

leaden a свинцовый

lean v наклониться, склониться

length and a half полтора корпуса (лошади)

lithe a гибкий

lizard n ящерица

lock up закрыть

locked a закрытый

lost a потерянный, потерявшийся

lower v опускать

luxury n роскошь

M

madman n безумец

magnificent a великолепный

maid n служанка, горничная

make-up n грим

manacles n pl кандалы

Marchioness n маркиза (дворянский титул в Британии)

marvellous a удивительный, непостижимый

master n хозяин

matter n дело

meadow n луг

meekly a кротко, смиренно

memento n напоминание, памятный подарок

mend v залатать, заштопать, починить

middle-aged a средних лет

mind v возражать

misguided a заблудший, сбившийся с истинного пути

mist n туман

mistress n хозяйка

monk n монах

moonbeam n луч лунного света

mortmain n неотчуждаемое имущество по праву «мертвой руки»

mossy a покрытый мхом

mould n плесень

mourner n скорбящий

muffler n шарф

murmur v говорить тихо, шептать, бормотать

mutter v бормотать

N

natural a естественный

navy n морской флот

necklace n ожерелье

notorious a пользующийся дурной славой

O

oak a дубовый

oath n клятва

object v возражать

oblige v вынуждать

observation n наблюдение, замечание

observe v соблюдать

oriel a эркерный

out of repair в плохом состоянии, изношенный

out-wit v провести, перехитрить

overcast v покрывать тучами

owe v быть должным

P

pall n покрывало

pantry n кладовка

parish n церковный приход

pat v похлопать, потрепать

peal n раскат (грома)

pea-shooter n игрушечное ружье

peer I v вглядываться

peer II n лорд

peerage n аристократия, знать

pellet n пулька, дробина

performance n зрелище

permanence n стойкость, постоянство

phantasmic a призрачный, воображаемый

phenomena n pl явления

phial n пузырек, склянка

phosphorescent a фосфоресцирующий

physical a относящийся к экстрасенсорным способностям

pile n горстка

pillar n колонна

pinewood n сосновое дерево; сосновый лес

placard n табличка, плакат

place v поместить

plain a невзрачный, дурной наружности

pluck n мужество, отвага

pond n пруд

possession n владение, обладание

pray v молиться

prayer n молитва

present v представлять

prevail v одолеть, одержать победу; преобладать

privacy n уединение, уединенность

prophecy n предсказание, пророчество

propose v сделать предложение

purchase n покупка, сделка

purity n чистота, непорочность

purpose n цель

Q

quaint a замысловатый, привлекающий своей старомодностью

R

rage n ярость; v бушевать

ragged a в лохмотьях

rattle v греметь, громыхать

raven n ворон

reckless a безрассудный, беспечный

reckon v полагать, учитывать

recollection n воспоминание

reconcile v воссоединиться

reconsider v пересмотреть

recover v выздороветь, оправиться; recover oneself прийти в себя

rector n священник

red-tiled a красного кирпича

refinement n утонченность

regret v сожалеть

remedy n лекарство

render v оказать (услугу)

Republican n член Республиканской партии

resolve v принять решение, решиться

restore v возвращать, возмещать

resume v снова приниматься, возобновлять

retain v (со)хранить

retire v отправиться, удалиться; retire to rest отправиться ко сну

reward n поощрение, награждение

ridiculous a смешной, смехотворный

rode off past от ride off (уезжать, отъезжать)

rook n грач

rub v тереть

rub out v стирать, вычищать

ruby n рубин

rural a сельский, деревенский

rush v ринуться, броситься

rusty a ржавый

S

sail forth зд. выйти на дело

scapegrace n шалопай

scour v чистить, очищать; прочесать (территорию)

scud v стремительно бежать, нестись

scuffle n драка

send (smb) back отослать (кого-л.) назад

sensible a разумный

servant n слуга

setting n оправа

severe a строгий; суровый; тяжелый

severity n строгость, суровость

sexton n могильщик

shape n образ, призрак, фигура, очертание

shattered a расшатанный

shriek n пронзительный крик

shrill a пронзительный

shudder n дрожь

signify v обозначать, символизировать

simplicity n простота

sin n грех

skeleton n скелет

smother v покрывать, осыпать

snoring n храп

soiled a грязный

spade n лопата

spare a свободный, не занятый

specimen n образец

spectre n призрак, фантом

spry a сообразительный, бойкий

stab v ударить (ножом, кинжалом), заколоть

stain n пятно

stained glass витраж

stamp v топать

start up вскочить

station-master n начальник станции

step out выйти

sternly adv строго, сурово

stifled a глухой, сдавленный

still a тихий, спокойный

stir v двигаться, шевелиться

stir out выйти наружу

strew v разбрасывать; осыпать (цветами)

string n веревка, нить

stroke n удар (часов)

stroll v прогуливаться

subdued a сдержанный, покорный

successive a последовательный

superb a великолепный

superiority n превосходство

supernatural n сверхъестественное

supply v снабжать

survive v пережить

suspect v подозревать

swallow v проглотить

swathe v закутывать, обмотать

sweeping-brush половая щетка

swept through past от sweep through (пронестись)

swish v сечь (розгами)

swung back past от swing back (зд. раскрыться)

T

tap v стучать

tapestry n гобелен

thrilled a пораженный, взволнованный

throw v бросать, швырять

throw off сбросить

tincture n настойка

tiny a крошечный

tombstone n надгробие, могильная плита

torch n факел

tournament n турнир

trace n след

tramp n бродяга

traverse v пересекать

treat v относиться

tremble v дрожать

trencher n поднос

tribulation n мытарство, невзгоды

trick n выходка

trinkets n pl побрякушки, безделушки

trip v спотыкаться

trod past от tread (ступать, шагать)

turn oneself превратиться

turn upon вертеться вокруг

turnip n репа

twilight n сумерки

U

ultimately adv в конце концов

unbearable a невыносимый

unconscious a не осознающий

unfortunate a несчастливый, неприятный

universal a всеобщий

utter v издавать

V

vain a тщетный, бесполезный

valuation n стоимость

vanish v исчезнуть

vaulted a сводчатый

velvet n бархат

vengeance n месть, отмщение

venture v осмелиться, отважиться

vermilion n киноварь, ярко-красный цвет

verse n стихотворение

vigil n бодрствование, бдение

vulgarity n грубость, невоспитанность

W

waggonette n линейка (экипаж с двумя продольными сиденьями)

wail n вопль

wainscoting n стеновая (деревянная) панель

wakened a разбуженный

warn v предупреждать, предостерегать

wave v махать, размахивать; колыхаться

weary a скучающий

while away коротать

whisper v шептать

whizz v проноситься со свистом

wicked a злой, нехороший; недобрый, мерзкий

will n завещание

winding-sheet саван

window-pane оконное стекло

withered a морщинистый; засохший

wood-pigeon лесной голубь

worthy a достопочтенный

wounded a раненый

wrap n покров, одеяние

wretched a никчемный, мерзкий

wrinkled a сморщенный, морщинистый

writhe v корчить(ся), искажать

Y

yew-tree тисовое дерево

youth n юноша, юнец

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