Arnon Grunberg
The Jewish Messiah

He Loved People

BECAUSE HIS GRANDFATHER had served, with sincere enthusiasm and a great faith in what the future would bring, in the SS — the kind of man who wasn’t afraid to roll up his sleeves, not the kind of wishy-washy grandpa who never got up from his desk, who stamped an official document now and then before hurrying home to his wife and children at five, no, a gentleman, one who understood death’s handiwork without bothering his own family about it, a man for whom words like “honor” and “loyalty” still meant something, a man of morals who clung faithfully to a vision even under brutal conditions when many of his buddies stripped off their uniforms and ran for it, but not him, a man who said, “A man of fiber knows his duty, a man of fiber doesn’t just live from day to day,” and, having said that, went on to fire every last round in his clip — the grandson wished to serve a movement with enthusiasm and faith in the future.

It was only by accident that the boy found out about his grandfather’s achievements, one Sunday afternoon while borrowing money from his mother without asking, when he discovered documents, photos, and a book she had hoped would never be found.

Even in the darkness of puberty he was a good-natured fellow, with a fine eye for life’s pleasures. Clouds, pasta, babies in their cradles, the aroma of wine, shop windows full of nice clothes, magazines full of titillating photos, art that had withstood the ravages of time, fast cars, and people, not to forget people, people’s legs, arms, heads, hair, noses, hands, wrists, those thin, pale little wrists that first turn pink in the sun, then slowly redden. The boy loved people, and they loved him.

Europe had been at peace for so long by the time he was born. The war was far, far away, at least that war was, and other wars were, too; around the time he first became interested in the enemies of happiness, experts had already declared that the Second World War was now over and done with, that chapter was finished. A melancholy chapter, perhaps, but a finished one. And, after all, weren’t all wars melancholy by definition? All those victims, all that senseless violence, all those homeless people?

Suffering was something the boy did only when in the company of friends and acquaintances with a less refined eye for the joys of living. He regarded suffering as a skill, as much a part of acquired etiquette as the proper way to eat lobster. As long as you knew how to pick the meat from the shell, you were good company at any table. There were moments — while brushing his teeth, for example — when he wondered why others seemed to suffer so sincerely, whereas he did not. Nature is marked by diversity, he decided then. In the same way some plants thrive in the rain forest and others do well only in desert soil, one also had people who were made for pleasure, and others created for suffering. He was of the former ilk.

Between the ages of fourteen and sixteen, he had frequented a synagogue in Basel, the city where he was born after twenty-four hours of uninterrupted labor, and where he continued to live with his well-bred and rather uncommunicative parents. But between the ages of fourteen and sixteen he had also done any number of things one might have termed wayward. More because he felt they went with his age than from any desire to rebel against his parents, the school, the state.

The boy’s visits to the synagogue were prompted by curiosity. At school he was known as intelligent, socially minded, and conscientious. He devoured books with titles like The Young Investigator. He owned a miniature steam engine and played regularly with a chemistry set. Until he realized that the chemistry set was not the world, merely a model of it. And a rather ramshackle model at that.

It was around that time that he started to become interested in suffering. People’s suffering. That animals could suffer, and perhaps even trees and violets, was bad enough, but their suffering did not say nearly as much to him. He saw in it no mystery, no possibility of a deeper truth, in the same way that he saw his father’s vegetarianism as a riddle not worth solving. The good man ate no meat and no fish; he seemed bent on eating nothing substantial whatsoever.

People suffered, that much was certain. So why not the boy? What was wrong with him?

One day, after school, he went to the emergency entrance of the local hospital to watch what was brought in there. It was a relatively quiet afternoon, but it was enough for him. “Aha,” he said, “aha.” This was better than his chemistry set. The day after, the chemistry set went out with the trash. But he was not yet able to bid farewell to the miniature steam engine.

For days he thought about the wounded, the mutilated, the dying he had seen at the hospital entrance. Evil was indeed a problem, just as his teachers had said. Soon he announced at school that the pursuit of beauty was his highest aim. For he had seen that human suffering was nothing but an emergency exit out of beauty. The boy’s drawings were competent enough, his art teacher couldn’t deny that. The perspective was a little messed up now and then, but that might have been due to his age, or to his lazy eye.

He resembled his grandfather, a handsome man with a kindly face who had been killed by an advancing Russian army because his outlook on life would not permit him to run from the enemy. He had remained loyal to his leader, even when they started shooting at him from all sides. His grandfather had fought against the enemies of happiness wherever he could fight them, he had killed them with his own hands, a couple dozen of them, perhaps a few more, he hadn’t kept track too carefully. His grandpa had killed the enemies of happiness the way other people ate oysters. “Make it three dozen. After all, on a night like this, who’s counting?” His grandfather considered himself the final line of defense against the Judeo-Bolshevik conspiracy. And when the enemies of happiness and their cohorts seemed on the point of winning, his grandfather did not run away. He would not neglect his mission, not even in the final hours of his life. Heroism ran in his family, at least on his mother’s side.

On occasion, when his parents were away at a cocktail party, the grandson would rummage through forbidden drawers. He read in the forbidden book, always the same passage, the one that said that everywhere in the world there were three kinds of people: the warriors, the indifferent, and the traitors. And he held up his face to that of the grandpa about whom they never talked. Talking about family was something they never did, not even about aunts and uncles who were in Africa combating illiteracy. They spoke little of other subjects, either. That there was really very little that needed to be said was a conviction that fortified his parents as they plowed through life. But they lived quite nicely, even by Swiss standards. On Sunday afternoons, when he would stand at the mirror examining his face, in one hand the photo of his grandfather in uniform — a lovely uniform, they’d had a highly developed aesthetic sense, you had to give them that — he couldn’t help feeling a bit melancholy. Like two peas in a pod. The eyes, the mouth, the eyebrows, the shape of the face. The nose. He was no traitor, and he was not one of the indifferent; he was a warrior. His grandfather could have been his twin brother. There were Sunday afternoons when he gave in to the temptation to talk to his grandpa. Standing in front of the bathroom mirror, he would whisper a few words to the yellowed photograph. In the book, he had read that the writer had been “nauseated by the thought of living at a desk as a man in servitude.”

“Did the thought of working in an office nauseate you, too?” the boy asked the photo. “Is that why you suffered? Why do people suffer? What good is suffering? Shall I start a movement to free people from suffering?”

That is how the grandson generally spoke to the late SS officer, though on some afternoons he tried to keep the conversation a little lighter.

“Stop acting so crazy,” his mother would have said. But she was never there when her son talked to her father’s photos. It was one of the things he did in seclusion. He loved his parents, and he didn’t want to upset them.

Former teachers and friends have characterized him as an unassuming boy. But in front of the mirror, with his grandpa’s photo in his hand, he did not feel unassuming. He felt his genetic material trying to tell him something. His appearance was a part of Nature’s, or the Creator’s, plan: in his appearance a message lay hidden, and all he had to do was decipher it.

BECAUSE HE WAS a sensitive boy, he realized that it must have been hard for his mother to grow up without a father, and indeed without a mother, either, for Grandma had survived only two years longer than the Third Reich. On occasion he would put an affectionate arm around her shoulder. Or, on his way to bed, he would sometimes keep his mouth pressed to her cheek a little longer than necessary. When he had time left, he would go with her to the supermarket and help her carry bottles of mineral water. She was a slight woman, and when the weather turned humid her knees began hurting.

He kept his dark hair combed neatly (there was always a little comb tucked away in his pants pocket), even after he had dyed it blue. He had gone to this latter extreme only because the young people he associated with had switched en masse that month, it was in May, to a brighter hair color, and he felt it was his duty to support them not only with words but with deeds. By nature, he felt the need to make others comfortable; he had a knack for politics and diplomacy. But the thing that drew him most was beauty. The beauty of the uniform, of the human being, of art. The beauty of blood.

He joined a Jewish youth association, after having a dream in which the phrase “international Judaism” appeared. There were definitely not many young people who dreamed about international Judaism, and the fact that he did backed up his idea that he was different from others. Called. Chosen. Branded.

The student members of the association were being prepared for their forthcoming emigration to the Jewish state, and he was welcomed with open arms. The Jewish state could use all comers.

That summer, when the weather allowed, he would often jump into the Rhine in late afternoon and allow himself to be carried along a ways before swimming to shore, running back to where he had started, and repeating the whole ritual. He convinced the leader of the youth association that it would be good for them to all jump into the Rhine together on a warm evening, and to let themselves be carried off downstream. Physical exercise was absolutely essential preparation for life in a young country still under constant threat.

That was music to the ears of Mr. Salomons, the leader of the youth association. At last, a potential emigrant who showed a little initiative. That summer, one could often see him swimming in the Rhine with a group of Zionists. It was a fine sight: he out in front, behind him about twenty youthful bodies, some of them a bit nervous, others fast and bold. There were pretty girls among them who could summon up little interest for ideology but knew all there was to know about the latest bathing fashion.

His first encounter with Zionism was very much to his liking. He didn’t have much real contact with the other young people, but that would change; for the time being, swimming in the river together was more than enough. Beauty is a fine thing, but a person needs ideals that go further than aesthetics alone. Zionism was an ideal that fit him, a suit made to measure.

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