INTRODUCTION. HORROR IN 2014


A NEW SURVEY by Nielsen Books & Consumer found that 67% of books sold in America were in print format, with just 23% reading e-books. Audiobooks accounted for 3% and the remaining 7% consisted of mysterious “other formats”. Of those figures, 42% of books sold were published in paperback and 25% in hardcover.

Nielsen also reported that sales of print books increased 2.4% over 2013. Unfortunately, this was mostly driven by sales of children’s literature and adult non-fiction, whereas adult fiction actually declined by 7.9%—the only publishing category that did not show an increase.

Meanwhile, book industry research company Bowker released the results of a six-year overview that revealed that the growth of self-publishing was slowing down on a year-on-year basis in both the print and e-book markets. However, the survey did not include self-published works available on Amazon without an ISBN.

In January, almost exactly five months after the death of founder and publisher Nick Robinson, UK imprint Constable & Robinson was sold to Little, Brown Book Group, part of Hachette UK Ltd. That same month independent publisher Quercus, which includes genre imprint Jo Fletcher Books, was put up for sale following a “significant trading loss” for 2013.

Three months later, Quercus was sold as an independent division to Hodder & Stoughton, which is yet another Hachette subsidiary. However, Hachette’s planned purchase of the Perseus Book Group (which includes Running Press) was cancelled in July, after the parties could not reach agreement.

The Denmark-owned Egmont Publishing Group decided to sell its Egmont USA division, which publishes YA and children’s books, while Osprey Publishing Group’s SF imprint Angry Robot cancelled its young adult genre imprint, Strange Chemistry, letting editor Amanda Rutter go. Osprey then subsequently sold the Angry Robot imprint to American entrepreneur Etan Ilfeld, before itself being sold to Bloomsbury.

Stephen King’s novel Mr. Mercedes involved a former policeman’s hunt for a psychopath who used a stolen car as a murder weapon. An excerpt from the novel appeared in the May 16 issue of Entertainment Weekly. The author’s second blockbuster book of the year, Revival, was dedicated to H.P. Lovecraft, amongst others. It was about a small-town Methodist minister who had started experimenting with “secret electricity” in the 1960s, and disappeared following the loss of his family in a freak accident.

Meanwhile, King’s 2009 novel Under the Dome (the basis of the CBS-TV series) was reissued in two volumes.

Thirty-eight years after she made her debut with Interview with a Vampire, Anne Rice returned to her bloodsucker roots with Prince Lestat, the thirteenth volume in The Vampire Chronicles.

In Jeffery Deaver’s The Skin Collector, quadriplegic investigator Lincoln Rhyme was on the trail of a psychopath who kidnapped women with perfect skin and tattooed cryptic messages on their flesh with deadly bio-toxins.

John Connolly’s The Wolf in Winter, the twelfth volume in the author’s “Charlie Parker” series, was available in a 3,000-copy signed edition exclusive to Waterstones bookshops. It came with a bonus CD.

Neil Gaiman promoted the single-volume reprinting of his short fantasy/ horror story The Truth is a Cave in the Black Mountains with live appearances in London and Edinburgh in July, supported by Eddie Campbell’s projected illustrations and music by Australia’s FourPlay String Quartet.

Meanwhile, Gaiman’s Newbery Medal-winning The Graveyard Book was reissued as a two-volume graphic novel illustrated by P. Craig Russell, Scott Hampton, Galen Showman and others, and in a “Commemorative Edition” featuring bonus material. A new audio version of the same title featured a cast that included Derek Jacobi, Miriam Margolyes, Julian Rhind-Tutt, Reece Shearsmith, Lenny Henry and Gaiman himself.

Harry Potter author J.K. Rowling, who lives in Edinburgh, donated £1 million to the “Better Together” campaign to keep Scotland in the United Kingdom. In September, the majority of four million Scottish residents voted against going independent.

In a shock revelation posted on an online blog, author Marion Zimmer Bradley’s daughter Moira Greyland accused her late mother of molesting her as a child, along with her father, Walter Breen, a convicted long-time molester who died in prison.

Charlaine Harris’ Midnight Crossroad (aka Midnight) was the first in a trilogy set in the near-deserted town of Midnight, Texas.

A Detroit policewoman was on the trail of a ritualistic serial killer in Broken Monsters by South African author Lauren Beukes.

A troop of boy scouts encountered a bio-engineered horror in the Canadian wilderness in The Troop by the pseudonymous “Nick Cutter” (Craig Davidson), which came with a cover quote by Stephen King that described the novel as “old-school horror at its best”.

Keith Donohue’s The Boy Who Drew Monsters was set at Christmas, as the behaviour of a young boy with Asperger’s may have been connected to a shipwreck that occurred near his home.

Valerie Martin’s historical novel The Ghost of the Mary Celeste combined the mystery of the famously abandoned ship and Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.

Set in Victorian times, the worlds of two Yorkshire orphans and London’s mysterious Aegolius Club collided in The Quick by Lauren Owen, while the long-dead V.C. Andrews® was credited as the author of The Unwelcomed Child, about a girl who was considered evil by the religious extremists who raised her.

Twin sisters had to quieten the souls of the damned in the Forest of the Dead in Sea of Shadows, the first in a new trilogy by Kelley Armstrong.

Pandemic was the third and final volume in Scott Sigler’s “Infected” series about a plague of alien parasites.

Kim Newman’s long-awaited haunted house novel, An English Ghost Story, was published by Titan Books, who also issued an updated edition of Newman’s 1990 novel Bad Dreams, which included the novella ‘Bloody Students’ (aka ‘Orgy of the Blood Parasites’) and a new historical Afterword by the author.

Steve Rasnic Tem’s Southern Gothic Blood Kin alternated between the Great Depression and the present day, and a plague of insomnia left victims unable to differentiate between dreams and reality in Kenneth Calhoun’s Black Moon.

In Christopher Fowler’s Nyctophobia, an architect became convinced that something lived in the perpetual shadows of her new house in Spain, which was built into the side of a cliff.

A woman rented a room in a house of horrors in No One Gets Out Alive by Adam Nevill, and a woman inherited a haunted home in The Unquiet House by Alison Littlewood.

Children started disappearing from a quiet suburb in the early 1990s in December Park by Ronald Malfi.

A restored Southern plantation mansion was beset by evil forces in The Vines by Christopher Rice, and strange things happened in a hospital for soldiers recovering from the First World War in Silence for the Dead by Simone St. James (Simone Seguin).

Red Delicious was the second volume about a werepire demon hunter by Kathleen Tierney (Caitlín R. Kiernan).

Something blew into the town of Coventry during a mammoth blizzard that left its victims frozen in Snowblind by Christopher Golden, while the disappearance of a woman’s mother was related to past events in The Winter People by Jennifer McMahon.

A former convict forced to steal a mysterious object was pursued by a group of deadly assassins in Mark Morris’ The Wolves of London, the first in the “Obsidian Heart” series.

Three child survivors of the simultaneous crashing of four planes may have heralded the apocalypse in The Three by Sarah Lotz, and a woman and her children wore blindfolds to protect themselves from being driven mad in an apocalyptic near-future world in Josh Malerman’s Bird Box.

The owner of Poe’s Tooth Books was haunted by a bird in Wakening the Crow by Stephen Gregory, and a woman became a companion to a reclusive horror writer in The Vanishing by Wendy Webb.

The Ghoul Next Door was the eighth volume in Victoria Laurie’s super-natural mystery series about ghost hunter M.J. Holliday.

A scientist attempted to communicate with plants on a remote island in Seeders by A.J. Colucci, while mutant sea creatures attacked Long Island Sound in Mount Misery by Angelo Peluso.

Cat Out of Hell by Lynne Truss, the best-selling author of Eats, Shoots and Leaves, was published under the Hammer imprint.

Inspired by the works of H.P. Lovecraft, Pete Rawlik’s The Weird Company was a sequel to Reanimators.

Daniel Levine’s Hyde re-told Robert Louis Stevenson’s short novel from the point-of-view of the titular character. It also included the original 1886 work with an Introduction by Levine.

In The Carpathian Assignment, Chip Wagar re-told Bram Stoker’s Dracula from the point-of-view of the local authorities.

Children all over the world came back from the dead hungry for blood in Craig DiLouie’s Suffer the Children, while the protagonist of Christopher Buehlman’s The Lesser Dead was an eternally adolescent vampire living in New York City in 1978.

The Vault was the third in the vampire series by Emily McKay that began with The Farm, and A Wind in the Night was the twelfth volume in the “Noble Dead” series by Barb Hendee and J.C. Hendee.

Sustenance, the twenty-seventh volume in Chelsea Quinn Yarbro’s “Count Saint-Germain” series, was set in post-World War II Paris, as the vampire helped a group of Americans branded communists.

Laurell K. Hamilton’s Anita Blake, Vampire Hunter, helped a werewolf sort out his relationship problems in Jason, which also contained a preview of the next novel in the series, Dead Ice.

An ancient vampire believed that a werewolf was the reincarnation of his lost love in By Blood We Live, the third in the series by Glen Duncan, and The Frenzy Wolves was the third in the “Frenzy Cycle” by Gregory Lamberson.

The Girl with All the Gifts by M.R. (Mike) Carey was a road trip with a difference, as a 10-year-old zombie girl who was part of an experiment to give the “hungries” intelligence attempted to survive in a post-apocalyptic Britain.

Creator Stephen Jones spun his Zombie Apocalypse! franchise off into a new series of inter-connected novels with Horror Hospital by Mark Morris and Washington Deceased by Lisa Morton.

Joseph Nassise’s On Her Majesty’s Behalf was the second volume in the “Great Undead War” series set during an alternate zombie First World War, while Jonathan Maberry’s Fall of Night was a sequel to Dead of Night.

A virus turned people into flesh-eating zombies in Omega Days and Ship of the Dead, the first two books in a trilogy by John L. Campbell, and Zombie, Indiana was the second in a series by Scott Kenemore.

Dana Fredsti’s Plague World was the third book in the “Ashley Parker” zombie series.

D.J. Molles’ series The Remaining, The Remaining: Aftermath, The Remaining: Refugees and The Remaining: Fractured were originally self-published as e-books. The first volume included a “bonus novella” set in the same zombie series.

John Ringo’s To Sail a Darkling Sea was a sequel to Under a Graveyard Sky and second in the “Black Tide Rising” zombie apocalypse series. It was followed by Islands of Rage & Hope and the final volume in the series, Strands of Sorrow.

Peter Clines’ Ex-Purgatory was the fourth in a series that pitted zombies against superheroes.

Three Bayou siblings with unworldly powers teamed up to track down the monstrous serial killer that murdered their father in Deadroads, a first novel by Robin Riopelle (Elizabeth Todd Doyle).

Girls were disappearing along a Canadian highway in Adrianne Harun’s debut A Man Came Out of a Door in the Mountain.

Martin Rose’s debut mystery novel, Bring Me Flesh, I’ll Bring Hell, was about an undead private investigator, and Lauren Owen’s The Quick was about Victorian vampires.

A girl discovered her new boarding school held dark secrets in The Unseemly Education of Anne Merchant by new writer Joanna Wiebe.

A troubled boy discovered the titular creature in the attic that was hungry for stories in Simon P. Clark’s young adult debut novel Eren, while Mary: The Summoning was the first book by Hillary Monahan and the first in the author’s “Bloody Mary” trilogy.

Cruel Beauty, a first novel by Rosamund Hodge, was a YA retelling of ‘Beauty and the Beast’.

In June, the 7th Circuit US Court of Appeals ruled that the thirty pre-1923 Sherlock Holmes stories by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle were in the public domain, despite attempts by the author’s estate to have copyright protection extended backwards from the remaining ten stories written between 1923-27.

Edited with a Foreword and Notes by Leslie S. Klinger, The New Annotated H.P. Lovecraft was a predictably hefty volume from Liveright Publishing. It came with an Introduction by Alan Moore and featured numerous illustrations and photographs.

Published in limited editions of 500 copies as part of the “Centipede Press Library of Weird Fiction”, H.P. Lovecraft contained twenty-four stories, while Algernon Blackwood featured twenty-two stories. William Hope Hodgson collected twenty-one stories plus the short novels The House on the Borderland (1908) and The Ghost Pirates (1909), and Edgar Allan Poe brought together thirty-eight stories, twenty-one poems and the short novel The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym (1838). All four volumes were edited with Introductions by S.T. Joshi.

Published by California’s Stark House, The Empty House and Other Ghost Stories/The Listener and Other Stories was an omnibus edition of two early 1900s collections by Algernon Blackwood with Introductions by Storm Constantine and Mike Ashley.

From the same publisher, The Slayer of Souls/The Maker of Moons was an omnibus of two collections by Robert W. Chambers that dropped three non-supernatural stories. Gregory Shepard supplied an Introduction.

Translated from the original French by Brian Stableford and published in three hefty print-on-demand volumes by Black Coat Press, The Mysterious Doctor Cornelius 1: The Sculptor of Human Flesh, 2: The Island of Winged Men and 3: The Rochester Bridge Catastrophe reprinted all eighteen instalments of the mad doctor serial by Gustave Le Rouge.

From the same imprint and also translated by Stableford, The Vampires of London reprinted the 1852 French novel by Angelo de Sorr (Ludovic Sclafer).

The Sorcery Club was a special Centenary Edition of the 1912 occult novel by Elliott O’Donnell from Ramble House/Dancing Tuatara Press. The book included an Introduction by editor John Pelan, a short essay by Gavin L. O’Keefe and original illustrations by Phillys Vere Campbell.

The same PoD imprint also published Death Rocks the Cradle and Other Stories, the second volume in the “Weird Tales of Wayne Rogers”, the pulp author whose real name was Archibald Herbert Bittner and who also wrote under the pseudonyms “Grant Stockbridge”, “Curtis Steele” and “A.H. Bittner”.

The first volume in the “Weird Tales of Arthur J. Burks” series was Cathedral of Horror, which reprinted eleven stories by the pulp author.

The second volume in the “Selected Stories of Russell Gray” series, My Touch Brings Death and Other Stories, collected ten pseudonymous stories by the pulp author Bruno Fischer, while The Corpse Factory and Other Stories, containing eight stories, was the second volume in the “Selected Stories of Arthur Leo Zagat”.

Editor John Pelan also supplied Introductions for reprints of Edmund Snell’s rare Borneo-set novels The Crimson Butterfly (1924) and The Back of Beyond (1936).

Laughing Death reprinted Walter C. Brown’s 1932 novel, and The Tomb of the Dark Ones was a reprint of the 1937 novel by J.M.A. Mills.

Also from Ramble House, Vampire of the Skies and The Ghost Plane were reprints of the novels by James Corbett, originally published in the UK in 1932 and 1939, respectively, while Food for the Fungus Lady and Other Stories collected ten pulp stories by pulp author Ralston Shields.

Editors John Pelan and D.H. Olson supplied the Introduction for Echo of a Curse, a reprint of the 1939 novel by R.R. Ryan.

The Dark Eidolon and Other Fantasies from Penguin Classics collected eighteen stories, seventeen prose poems and forty-two poems by Clark Ashton Smith, edited with an Introduction and notes by S.T. Joshi.

To celebrate the centenary of Robert Aickman’s birth, Faber & Faber reissued the author’s collections Dark Entries, The Unsettled Dust and The Wine-Dark Sea in attractive new editions with cover quotes by Neil Gaiman, S.T. Joshi and Kim Newman, while Cold Hand in Mine included a new Foreword by Reece Shearsmith.

A 40th Anniversary edition of James Herbert’s The Rats included a new Introduction by Gaiman.

Robinson reprinted two classic supernatural novels by “Jonathan Aycliffe” (Denis MacEoin), Whispers in the Dark (1992) and The Vanishment (1993), in new trade paperback editions.

The Weiser Book of Horror and the Occult featured fifteen early horror stories by H.P. Lovecraft, Bram Stoker, Aleister Crowley, Mary E. Wilkins Freeman and others, along with a historical Introduction by editor Lon Milo DuQuette.

Penny Dreadfuls: Sensational Tales of Terror edited by Stefan Dziemianowicz for Barnes & Noble/Fall River, collected twenty stories from the 19th century, including the 1818 version of Frankenstein by Mary Shelley.

Dziemianowicz also contributed an Introduction to Beyond the Pole from Black Dog Books. The volume collected eleven weird stories from the pulp magazines, written by Philip M. Fisher, Jr. and published between 1917-24.

Fear Street: Party Games was the latest title in the enduring young adult horror series by R.L. Stine.

When teenagers performed an exorcism on a girl at school, there were unforeseen consequences in The Merciless by Danielle Vega (aka “Danielle Rollins”/”Ellie Rollins”), and the donated organs of a dead high school girl gave her a connection to the four teen recipients in Amber Kizer’s Pieces of Me.

A group of girls began convulsing and foaming at the mouth in Megan Abbott’s The Fever.

Teenagers found themselves trapped in a reality based on a dead author’s work in Ilsa J. Bick’s White Space, while more teens were caught up in re-enactments of a horror director’s movies in Welcome to the Dark House by Laurie Faria Stolarz.

An ouija board connected a group of teenagers to a malevolent spirit in Teen Spirit by Francesca Lia Block, and a girl was apprenticed to the terrifying titular character in Michael Grant’s The Messenger of Fear.

A pair of Irish orphans found themselves working on a creepy Victorian estate in Jonathan Auxier’s The Night Gardener, and a group of teens ended up working in a haunted psychiatric hospital in Susan Vaught’s Insanity.

Madeleine Roux’s Sanctum was a sequel to Asylum and illustrated with photos and postcards.

Darkest Fear was the first in the “Birthright” series by Cate Tiernan, while Page Morgan’s The Lovely and the Lost was the second book in the “Dispossessed” series, set amongst the demons and gargoyles of Paris. Endless was the third volume in Kate Brian’s “Shadowlands” trilogy.

Somebody was killing small town girls in The Vanishing Season by Jodi Lynn Anderson, and a house turned people to evil in Amity by Micol Ostow.

Something was forcing animals to attack humans in Robert Lettrick’s Frenzy, while a boy was the only person who remembered his brother who disappeared into a Louisiana swamp in Beware the Wild by Natalie C. Parker.

Jessica Verday’s Of Monsters and Madness was the first book in a Gothic YA series inspired by the works of Edgar Allan Poe and Robert Louis Stevenson’s Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, while Alexandra Monir’s Suspicion took its inspiration from Daphne du Maurier’s Rebecca.

Unhinged, A.G. Howard’s darker Gothic version of Alice in Wonderland, was a sequel to the same author’s Splintered, with the text printed in red. The Glass Casket was a twisted take on Snow White by McCormick Templeman.

Nighmares! by actor Jason Segel and Kirsten Miller was a children’s book about how you can accomplish anything, so long as you are brave enough to try.

Redeemed by P.C. Cast and Kristin Cast was the twelfth and final novel in the YA “House of Night” vampire series, while Kalona’s Fall by the same authors was a novella set in the same series, illustrated by Aura Dalian.

Vampire Diaries: The Salvation: Unmasked by Aubrey Clark was the thirteenth book in the YA series created by a co-credited L.J. Smith.

A shape-shifter was raised by vampires in Bloodwich, the first in the “Maeve’ra” series set in Amelia Atwater-Rhodes’ “Midnight Empire” universe, and Birthright: Darkest Fear was the first volume in a new series by Cate Tiernan about a teen jaguar shape-shifter.

Rachel Neumeier’s Black Dog featured a rare shape-changer with the power to protect humanity from supernatural evil.

A girl investigating her mother’s disappearance was helped by a strange young man in the zombie novel Dark Metropolis by Jaclyn Dolamore.

The Queen of Zombie Hearts was the third book in Gena Showalter’s “The White Rabbit Chronicles”, a YA mash-up between the walking dead and Alice in Wonderland.

Zom-B Gladiator, Zom-B Mission, Zom-B Clans and Zom-B Family were the sixth to ninth novellas in the series by Darren Shan (Darren O’Shaughnessy), illustrated by Warren Pleece. The first three volumes were collected in the omnibus Zom-B Chronicles.

Canadian artist Emily Carroll illustrated her own five tales of twisted sibling relationships in Through the Woods, while Christine E. Johnson edited Grim, which contained seventeen YA stories (one revised reprint) inspired by fairy tales.

Jean Thompson re-imagined Grimms’ fairy tales in a contemporary setting in her collection The Witch, and Last Stories and Other Stories collected thirty-two supernatural tales by William T. Vollmann.

The always-busy Ellen Datlow edited Nightmare Carnival, which featured fifteen original tales about not-so-funfairs by N. Lee Wood, Nick Mamatas, Terry Dowling, the late Joel Lane, Glen Hirshberg, Robert Shearman, Nathan Ballingrud and others, along with an Introduction by Katherine Dunn.

The third and concluding volume in editor Stephen Jones’ “mosaic novel” trilogy, Zombie Apocalypse! Endgame, featured interconnected contributions from, amongst others, Ramsey Campbell, Stephen Baxter, Jo Fletcher, Gary McMahon, Michael Marshall Smith, Brian Hodge, Nancy Kilpatrick, John Llewellyn Probert, Alison Littlewood, Peter Crowther, Angela Slatter, Paul McAuley, Peter Atkins, Pat Cadigan and Kim Newman.

Edited by John Joseph Adams, Dead Man’s Hand: An Anthology of the Weird West was an anthology of twenty-three stories, featuring Joe R. Lansdale, Orson Scott Card, Kelley Armstrong, Tad Williams, Elizabeth Bear, Jeffrey Ford and others.

Dark Duets edited by Christopher Golden collected seventeen original collaborations between authors who had never previously worked together, including Michael Marshall Smith and Tim Lebbon, and Charlaine Harris and Rachel Caine.

Although most of the fiction would have been equally at home in The Pan Book of Horror Stories, the quality of contributions to Dead Funny: Horror Stories by Comedians was surprisingly high. Editors Robin Ince and Johnny Mains managed to extract mostly decent work from sixteen British comedians, including Reece Shearsmith, Sara Pascoe, Al Murray, Stewart Lee, Katy Brand, Rufus Hound, Phil Jupitus and Charlie Higson. Co-editor Ince also contributed a story to the pocket-sized hardcover.

The Baen Big Book of Monsters edited by Hank Davis featured twenty-one stories (five original) about giant monsters by H.P. Lovecraft, Arthur C. Clarke, David Drake and others.

The Madness of Cthulhu Volume 1 edited by S.T. Joshi contained sixteen stories (two reprints) inspired by Lovecraft’s work from Caitlín R. Kiernan, John Shirley, Melanie Tem, William Browning Spencer and others, along with an Introduction by Jonathan Maberry.

Edited with an Introduction by Jonathan Oliver, Dangerous Games: An Anthology of Original Short Stories contained eighteen short stories by Silvia Moreno-Garcia, Lavie Tidhar, Melanie Tem, Gary McMahon, Robert Shearman, Helen Marshall and Pat Cadigan, amongst others.

Games Creatures Play was the latest in the series of themed anthologies edited by Charlaine Harris and Toni L.P. Kelner. It contained fifteen paranormal sports stories by Joe R. Lansdale, Ellen Kushner, Mercedes Lackey, Adam-Troy Castro and others, including a new “Sookie Stackhouse” story by co-editor Harris.

Harris was also the sole editor of Dead But Not Forgotten, an anthology of fifteen “Sookie” stories by Jonathan Maberry, MaryJanice Davidson, Rachel Caine and others.

Editor Stephen Jones’ The Mammoth Book of Best New Horror reached a landmark 25th Anniversary edition featuring twenty stories and Stephen Volk’s novella ‘Whitstable’ before the title was promptly dropped by UK imprint Robinson after a quarter of a century, when an American co-publisher could not be found. PS Publishing quickly stepped in to continue the series under its original title of Best New Horror, retaining the original numbering sequence.

Editor Ellen Datlow’s The Best Horror of the Year from Night Shade Books reached its sixth volume with twenty-three stories, one poem and a summation of the year, while Paula Guran’s The Year’s Best Dark Fantasy & Horror: 2014 from Prime Books contained an impressive thirty-two reprints.

Salt Publishing launched yet another “Year’s Best” anthology series with Best British Horror 2014 edited by Johnny Mains. Despite not casting its net as wide as the other “Best” volumes, it featured twenty-one stories plus a tribute section to author Joel Lane.

Datlow and Jones overlapped with just a single story by Simon Strantzas, along with authors Neil Gaiman, Lynda E. Rucker, Kim Newman and Robert Shearman. Datlow and Guran included the same contributions from Nathan Ballingrud and K.J. Kabza, and both featured different stories by Dale Bailey, Laird Barron, Neil Gaiman and Priya Sharma. The contents of the Jones and Guran books didn’t overlap at all, although they shared authors Neil Gaiman, Tanith Lee and Angela Slatter.

The Jones and Mains volumes shared three stories (by Tanith Lee, Thana Niveau and Reggie Oliver) along with authors Ramsey Campbell, Joel Lane, Robert Shearman, Michael Marshall Smith and Stephen Volk. Datlow and Mains only shared a story by Robert Shearman, and there was no overlap of either fiction or authors between the Guran and Mains volumes.

In May Amazon.com stopped accepting pre-orders for all Hachette Book Group imprints over an ongoing dispute about how much the online book retailer took from e-book sales. Amazon was also accused of delaying delivery of some Hachette books, running banner ads for deeply discounted rival titles on authors’ pages and even removing pre-order buttons for print and Kindle editions of many Hachette titles.

Heavy-hitters such as James Patterson and Jeffery Deaver came out against Amazon, and Douglas Preston circulated a series of open letters signed by a number of authors and editors. Stephen King publicly accused the bookseller of “strong-arm tactics”.

Meanwhile, writers in Austria, Germany and Switzerland also accused Amazon of using similar tactics to put pressure on Swedish publisher Bonnier Group during negotiations.

Hachette and Amazon finally announced in November that they had come to a “new, multi-year agreement for e-book and print sales in the US”. The settlement allowed Hachette to set the prices of its e-books, known as the “Agency model”, while maintaining the same royalty revenue for authors.

It was also estimated that Amazon paid around $5-10 million for the new Internet domain “.book” and $4.6 million for “.buy”.

In July, Amazon launched a new subscription service, Kindle Unlimited that, for a $9.99/£7.99 monthly subscription, gave Kindle owners unlimited access to some e-books and audiobooks on offer from Amazon, up to ten titles at a time. The majority of the 600,000 titles available were self-published and their creators, unlike traditionally published authors, shared a monthly pool of cash determined by Amazon instead of a standard royalty payment.

Tor Books announced a new imprint, Tor.com, to publish novellas, short novels and serialisations as e-books, print-on-demand and audiobooks. Authors were offered a choice of a traditional advance against net earnings, or no advance against a higher royalty rate.

Doing just what it said in the title, Bradbury/Matheson: Interviews with the Authors featured a pair of fascinating interviews with the two late masters of the genre by Dennis Etchison (with a little help from George Clayton Johnson on the second one). It was available as an e-book from Crossroad Press, which also put out digital editions of Etchison’s novel California Gothic and his collections The Dark Country, Red Dreams, The Blood Kiss and The Death Artist.

John Joseph Adams’ monthly online Nightmare Magazine featured new fiction from, amongst others, Tim Pratt, Adam Troy-Castro, Dale Bailey and Tim Lebbon, along with reprints by Lucy Taylor, Gary Braunbeck, Tanith Lee, Glen Hirshberg, Nathan Ballingrud, Lucy A. Snyder, Michael Cisco, Dennis Etchison, Tom Piccirilli, Simon Strantzas, Charles L. Grant, Lisa Tuttle, David Morrell, Christa Faust and Michael Marshall Smith. Artists showcased included Mike Worrall, Jel Ena, David Palumbo, Federico Bebber, Márcio Martins, Leslie Ann O’Dell, Galen Dara, Reiko Murakami, Sam Guay, Jeff Simpson and Brom. Kate Jonez, Ramsey Campbell, Joe McKinney, Nicholas Kaufmann, Don D’Auria, Brandon Massey, Janice Gable Bashman, Lucy A. Snyder, Lesley Bannatyne, Chesya Burke, Eric J. Guignard and Simon Strantzas all provided columns on horror, and there were interviews with Christopher Golden, Dean Koontz, Jeff Strand, Darren Shan, Nancy Holder, Mark Morris, Del Howison, Daniel Knauf, Cecil Baldwin, Joyce Carol Oates, Leslie Klinger and Robert Shearman.

The e-book editions of Nightmare Magazine included exclusive content not found on the website version, while the October issue was a special Kickstarter-funded “Women Destroy Horror!” issue guest-edited by Ellen Datlow.

The Winter edition of the excellent Subterranean magazine was guest-edited by Jonathan Strahan. Unfortunately, the free online title suspended publication with its Summer 2014 issue.

Amber Benson and Robert Picardo starred in Morganville, a six-part Kickstarter-funded digital series based on the “Morganville Vampires” novels by Rachel Caine.

Dark Hearts: The Secret of Haunting Melissa on iTunes was a horror movie app, a sequel to Haunting Melissa (2013), which changed the audio and visual clues each time an episode was re-watched.

Burnt Black Suns: A Collection of Weird Tales from print-on-demand publisher Hippocampus Press collected nine superior stories (five reprints) by Canadian author Simon Strantzas, along with a Foreword by Laird Barron. From the same imprint, Through Dark Angles: Works Inspired by H.P. Lovecraft contained twenty-four stories and poems (nine original) by Don Webb, along with an entertaining biographical Introduction by the author.

The wonderfully titled Ghouljaw and Other Stories collected fourteen stories (six original) by Clint Smith, along with an Introduction by S.T. Joshi, while Bone Idle in the Charnel House: A Collection of Weird Stories contained twenty tales (nine reprints) by Rhys Hughes.

The Witch of the Wood was a novel by Michael Aronovitz, while Donald Tyson’s The Lovecraft Coven contained two novellas, including the title story featuring HPL himself.

Edited by S.T. Joshi, the first issue of Spectral Realms from Hippocampus Press was a new journal of poetry featuring original work by Ann K. Schwader, Richard L. Tierney, Charles Lovecraft, Leigh Blackmore, W.H. Pugmire, Darrell Schweitzer, Randall D. Larson, Kyla Lee Ward, Jason V. Brock and many others. There were also classic reprints from, amongst others, George Sterling, Lord Dunsany and Bruce Boston, along with a reviews section.

Valancourt books reissued Basil Copper’s Gothic mystery House of the Wolf with the original illustrations from the Arkham House edition by Stephen E. Fabian, along with the collection Looking for Something to Suck: The Vampire Stories of R. Chetwynd-Hayes illustrated by Jim Pitts. Both PoD titles included new or updated editorial material by Stephen Jones.

Also from Valancourt, a welcome reissue of the late Michael McDowell’s 1981 Southern Gothic The Elementals came with a new Introduction by Michael Rowe.

Joe Morey’s Dark Renaissance Books continued to put out attractive PoD paperbacks and deluxe signed and numbered hardcovers, including Daniel Mills’ collection of fourteen stories (two original), The Lord Came at Twilight, featuring an Introduction by Simon Strantzas and illustrations by M. Wayne Miller.

From Chris Morey’s Dark Regions Press, Jeffrey Thomas’ Ghosts of Punktown collected nine stories (four original) set in the author’s mystical city.

Qualia Nous from the PoD imprint Written Backwards was a hefty anthology edited by Michael Bailey that included thirty-one stories (five reprints) exploring the limits of perception by Stephen King, Gene O’Neill, John R. Little, Jason V. Brock, William F. Nolan, John Everson, Lucy A. Snyder, Rena Mason, Thomas F. Monteleone, Elizabeth Massie and Gary A. Braunbeck, amongst others.

Chaz Brenchley’s novella Being Small from Per Aspera Press was a ghost story involving a dead twin and an insane mother.

From Shadow Publishing, Tales of the Grotesque: A Collection of Uneasy Tales was a welcome paperback reprinting of the classic 1934 “Creeps” collection of eleven stories by L. (Leslie) A. (Allin) Lewis. Richard Dalby’s updated Introduction to the 1994 Ghost Story Press edition shed further light on the obscure British author, who died in the early 1960s.

Rick Hautala’s novella The Big Tree from Nightscape Press came with a Foreword by Christopher Golden and an Afterword by Thomas F. Monteleone. From the same publisher, Sterling City was another novella by Stephen Graham Jones, while the The Patchwork House was a novel by Richard Salter.

Soft Apocalypses from Raw Dog Screaming collected fifteen stories (one original) by Lucy A. Snyder.

A massive monster destroyed Tucson, Arizona, in Matt Dinniman’s The Grinding, from Necro Publications. K. Trap Jones’ The Drunken Exorcist from the same imprint was about an unconventional exorcist.

When the Dead Walk was a pulp-style zombie novel by Gary Lovisi, from PoD imprint Ramble House.

Once again “Produced, Directed and Edited by Eric Miller” for California’s Big Time Books imprint, the PoD anthology Hell Comes to Hollywood II: Twenty-Two More Tales of Tinseltown Terror featured stories (two reprints) by authors mostly connected to Hollywood, including Richard Christian Matheson, Del Howison, Anthony C. Ferrante (Sharknado), Lisa Morton, Lin Shaye (Insidious), John Palisano and Eric J. Guignard, amongst others.

Haunted Holidays: 3 Short Tales of Terror was an attractive on-demand anthology from Gallowstree Press, containing three Christmas-themed horror stories by Laura Benedict, Carolyn Haines and Lisa Morton, along with a bonus novel excerpt from each author.

From Canada’s PoD imprint Innsmouth Free Press, The Nickronomicon collected thirteen humorous Mythos stories (one original) by Nick Mamatas, along with an Introduction by Orrin Grey.

Sword & Mythos edited by Silvia Moreno-Garcia and Paula R. Stiles was an impressive anthology that contained fifteen stories that combined swords, sorcery and the Cthulhu Mythos. Contributors included Maurice Broaddus, Paul Jessup, William Meikle, Thana Niveau and Diana L. Paxson, amongst others. A bonus section of five essays revealed that there was an unofficial 1950s Mexican comic based on Robert E. Howard’s Conan!

The fifteenth issue of the paperback Innsmouth Magazine, also edited by Moreno-Garcia and Stiles, contained seven stories by William Meikle and others, while Silvia Moreno-Garcia’s own collection of short fiction, Love & Other Poisons, contained eighteen stories (three original) and was also available through Innsmouth Free Press.

The Bright Day is Done, Carole Johnstone’s PoD paperback collection of seventeen stories (five original), was the third volume in the “New Blood” series from Gray Friar Press, while the anthology Horror Uncut: Tales of Social Insecurity and Economic Unease was edited by the late Joel Lane and Tom Johnstone and contained seventeen stories (two reprints) by Simon Bestwick, John Llewellyn Probert, Gary McMahon, Anna Taborska, Stephen Bacon, Alison Littlewood, Andrew Hook, Thana Niveau and others, including co-editor Lane.

Paul Finch once again edited two impressive anthologies in his ongoing Terror Tales series for Gray Friar Press: Terror Tales of Wales and Terror Tales of Yorkshire both featured fourteen stories (with two reprints in each book) by, amongst other contributors, Stephen Bacon, Mark Chadbourne, Simon Clark, Gary Fry, Christopher Harman, Stephen Laws, Tim Lebbon, Alison Littlewood, Gary McMahon, Mark Morris, Thana Niveau, Reggie Oliver, John Llewellyn Probert and Stephen Volk. Both volumes also included retold folk tales interspersed between the fiction.

Published in paperback by Bibliofear, Other People’s Darkness and Other Stories was the second collection from sometimes-actor Nicholas Vince, containing five original stories.

Edited with a Foreword by the conjoined team of Maynard Sims for Hersham Horror Books, Dead Water was an on-demand anthology of five stories of watery terror by Simon Bestwick, Alan Spencer, David Moody, Daniel S. Boucher and the two editors.

Worms from KnightWatch Press was an anthology of eight original stories, edited with an Introduction by Alex Davis.

From British PoD imprint Crowded Quarantine Publications, Aberrations of Reality was a hardcover collection of twenty-two stories by Aaron J. French, with an Introduction by Mark Valentine.

The fifth volume in JournalStone’s “DoubleDown” series contained the short novels Secrets by John R. Little back-to-back with Outcast by Mark Allan Gunnells. It was available as an e-book, trade paperback and limited edition hardcover.

From Wildside Press, The Weird Shadow Over Morecambe was a British-set Cthulhu Mythos novel by Edmund Glasby, and five of the author’s original tales were collected in Dark Shadows: Occult Mystery Stories.

From the same PoD imprint, The Passion of Frankenstein was a sequel to Mary Shelley’s novel by Marvin Kaye, while Hideous Faces, Beautiful Skull collected thirty stories by Mark McLaughlin.

Cecil & Bubba Meet the Thang was a humorous Southern horror story by Terry M. West, published in PoD format by Pleasant Storm Entertainment, Inc. with an Introduction by Rena Mason.

David Botham discovered his past catching up with him as he became involved in a series of brutal murders in Liverpool in Ramsey Campbell’s latest novel from PS Publishing, Think Yourself Lucky, which was also available in a signed edition of 100 copies.

Mark Morris’ seaside serial killer novel The Black was also available in an edition of 100 signed copies, as was Richard Parks’ Japanese fantasy To Break the Demon Gate and Nick Mamatas’ gonzo zombie apocalypse The Last Weekend.

Kate Farrell’s My Name is Mary Sutherland from PS was a grim psychological novel, while an American travel writer found himself trapped in an obscure Eastern European country in Gene Wolfe’s The Land Across.

Alison Littlewood’s second novel, Path of Needles, combined fairy tales with a serial killer, while her third, The Unquiet House, was a classical haunted house story. Originally published in trade paperback by Jo Fletcher Books, both were issued by PS in special signed hardcover editions of 200 copies apiece.

A handsome Deluxe 40th Anniversary Edition of Carrie, illustrated by Glenn Chadbourne and with a Foreword by James Lovegrove and an Afterword by Kim Newman kicked off PS Publishing’s series of classic Stephen King reprints. It was followed by the Deluxe 30th Anniversary Edition of Thinner by King writing as Richard Bachman, illustrated by Les Edwards/ Edward Miller and with an Introduction by Johnny Mains. Both books were limited to 974 slipcased copies signed by all the contributors (except King, alas).

Taking its title from a C.L. Moore story, Lavie Tidhar’s Black Gods Kiss contained five stories (including an original novella) featuring gunslinger and addict Gorel of Goliris and his battles against ghosts, necromancers and ancient deities.

Also “borrowing” its title—this time from a classic Arkham House volume—Strange Gateways was a welcome new collection of eleven stories (four original) by Simon Kurt Unsworth, which also included an Afterword and story notes by the author.

25 Years in the Word Mines: The Best Short Fiction of Graham Joyce was an impressive retrospective collection of twenty-three stories by the late British author. It came with a Foreword by Owen King, an Afterword by Kelly Braffet, and entertaining Story Notes by Joyce himself. Unfortunately, as with the Unsworth collection from PS, this volume also lacked details about the original publication appearances of the stories.

Fans of Ian Watson’s writing could get The Uncollected Ian Watson, containing stories and essays, in a special slipcase together with the author’s memoir Doing the Stanley: Encounters with Kubrick, plus the short story collection The Best of Ian Watson slipcased with Squirrel, Reich, & Lavender: Bonus Stories, containing three original tales. All four volumes were edited by Nick Gevers.

Robert Guffey’s Spies and Saucers contained three sui generis novellas exploring the anti-Communist hysteria of the 1950s, while The Metanatural Adventures of Dr. Black collected thirteen tales and fragments based around Brendan Connell’s unusual investigator with an Introduction by Jeff VanderMeer.

Shifting of Veils was the third in Tim Lebbon’s “Apocalypse Trilogy” of zombie novellas, following on from Naming of Parts and Changing of Faces, while James Cooper’s coming-of-age novella Strange Fruit was about the awakening of a young girl. Both were available from PS in special signed hardcover printings of 100 copies, along with unsigned editions.

Edited by Nate Pedersen, The Starry Wisdom Library was a fun Lovecraftian-inspired tome purporting to be a “Catalogue of the Greatest Occult Book Auction of All Time”. Amongst those contributing bibliographic descriptions were Edmund Bergland, Ramsey Campbell, Gemma Files, Robert M. Price, W.H. Pugmire, Darrell Schweitzer, Simon Strantzas, Don Webb and F. Paul Wilson, while S.T. Joshi supplied the Introduction.

Joshi also edited and introduced Black Wings III: New Tales of Lovecraftian Horror, which contained seventeen stories by Donald R. Burleson, Richard Gavin, Darrell Schweitzer, Caitlín R. Kiernan, Jason V. Brock, Don Webb, Peter Cannon, Lois Gresh, Simon Strantzas, Brian Stableford and others.

Far Voyager: Postscripts 32/33 was edited by Nick Gevers, after Peter Crowther stepped down as co-editor after eleven years. It featured an impressive thirty-two stories by Michael Swanwick, Darrell Schweitzer, Rio Youers, Angela Slatter, Paul Park, Quentin S. Crisp, Richard Calder, Thana Niveau, Gary A. Braunbeck, Robert Reed, Gary Fry, Ian Watson, Alison Littlewood and John Langan, amongst others, including three by Mel Waldman.

PS Publishing’s paperback imprint Drugstore Indian Press (DIP) put out attractive trade paperback editions with flaps of Brian W. Aldiss’ 1976 novel The Malacia Tapestry, Peter Crowther’s 2004 collection Songs of Leaving with an Introduction by Adam Roberts, and revised and updated editions of Best New Horror #1 and #2 edited by Stephen Jones and Ramsey Campbell.

From PS’ Stanza Press imprint, Tell Them What I Saw was a hardcover collection of poetry by Matt Bialer with an Introduction by Sébastien Doubinsky.

A new imprint from PS Publishing was The Pulps Library, which began reprinting classic stories by H.P. Lovecraft illustrated in psychedelic colours by Pete Von Sholly with Introductions by S.T. Joshi. The first three titles in the “Lovecraft Illustrated” series were The Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath, The Dreams in the Witch House and The Dunwich Horror.

To celebrate the 25th Anniversary of Cemetery Dance magazine, editor Richard Chizmar edited an anthology of heavy-hitters who “helped make the magazine what it is today”. Turn Down the Lights featured ten original stories by Stephen King, Norman Partridge, Jack Ketchum, Brian James Freeman, Bentley Little, Ed Gorman, Ronald Kelly, Steve Rasnic Tem, Clive Barker and Peter Straub, along with an Introduction by the editor and an Afterword by Thomas F. Monteleone.

Chizmar also compiled CD’s impressive-looking but ultimately disappointing anthology Smoke and Mirrors: Screenplays, Teleplays, Stage Plays, Comic Scripts & Treatments. Despite an exalted line-up of contributors that included William Peter Blatty, Poppy Z. Brite, Frank Darabont, Neil Gaiman, Mick Garris, Joe Hill and others, the oversized hardcover not only didn’t include any editorial content, but only William F. Nolan and Joe R. Lansdale put their contributions into any kind of context. A 400-copy limited edition signed by the editor and thirteen contributors was available for $150.00.

Dreamlike States collected six stories (one original) by Brian James Freeman, with an Introduction by Ed Gorman, while Weak and Wounded collected five revised stories from the same author. Both volumes were illustrated by Glenn Chadbourne, and limited to 750 signed copies. There was also a deluxe traycased lettered edition for $175.00.

Lucifer’s Lottery was a reprint of the 2010 novel by Edward Lee in a signed edition also limited to 750 copies, while Bentley Little’s 1990 novel The Revelation, reissued in trade paperback, was a winner of the Bram Stoker Award for First Novel.

Originally published in 1997, Screamplays edited by Richard Chizmar and Martin H. Greenberg was reprinted by CD with illustrations by Glenn Chadbourne. It contained seven screenplays by Stephen King, Harlan Ellison, Joe R. Lansdale, Richard Laymon and Ed Gordon, with an Introduction by Dean Koontz.

Chiliad: A Meditation from Subterranean Press contained two interrelated stories by Clive Barker set exactly one thousand years apart. A traycased, lettered edition of twenty-six copies was available for $250.00. The publisher also issued a boxed set of Barker’s six Books of Blood collections in a limited edition of 500 copies with the first volume signed by the author ($250.00), along with a traycased twenty-six copy lettered edition ($1,500.00).

Also from Subterranean, The Complete Crow collected eleven reprint stories about Brian Lumley’s psychic investigator with an Introduction by the author, and The Top of the Volcano: The Award-Winning Stories of Harlan Ellison collected twenty-three stories published over forty years.

For fans of Thomas Ligotti, The Spectral Link was a collection of two new stories that was also available in a 400-copy signed edition, along with Born to Fear: Interviews with Thomas Ligotti, containing seventeen interviews and edited with an Introduction by Matt Cardin. The latter was also available in a leatherbound 250-copy edition signed by both Ligotti and Cardin.

Subterranean reprinted Neil Gaiman’s 1998 collection Smoke and Mirrors: Short Fictions and Illusions with new illustrations by the book’s designer, Dave McKean. It was available in a 500-copy slipcased edition and twenty-six lettered copies, signed by both author and artist.

Robert McCammon’s 1981 novel They Thirst was reprinted in an edition of 1,000 signed copies and twenty-six deluxe lettered copies, illustrated with colour paintings by Les Edwards.

Nobody’s Home: An Anubis Gates Ghost Story was a novelette by Tim Powers featuring a disguised Jackie Snapp and a girl trying to escape the spectre of her husband in 19th century London. Illustrated by J.K. Potter, this was also available from Subterranean Press in a signed, leatherbound, slipcased edition of 474 copies ($75.00) and a traycased lettered edition of twenty-six copies ($350.00).

As usual edited by Rosalie Parker, Strange Tales Volume IV from Tartarus Press contained fifteen original stories by, amongst others, Christopher Harman, Rhys Hughes, Rebecca Lloyd, Angela Slatter, Andrew Hook, Richard Hill and John Gaskin. It was limited to 300 copies.

From the same imprint, The Loney was a first novel by Andrew Michael Hurley. A memoir of the 1970s, it was set on the treacherous titular stretch of Cumbrian coastline.

Mercy and Other Stories was a terrific collection of sixteen strange stories (nine original) by British author Rebecca Lloyd, while John Gaskin’s third collection, The Master of the House: Tales of Twilight and Borderlands, contained twelve beautifully written stories (nine original and one extensively re-written) with a Foreword by the author.

The Bitterwood Bible and Other Recountings, also from Tartarus, collected thirteen magical and macabre stories (eight original) by Angela Slatter, along with an Introduction by Stephen Jones, an Afterword by Lisa L. Hannett, and eighty-six pen-and-ink illustrations by Kathleen Jennings. It was limited to 350 copies.

The second collaborative volume of the year from author Slatter and artist Jennings was Black-Winged Angels, a reprint collection of ten stories with an Introduction by Juliet Marillier. It was published in a signed hardcover edition of 250 copies by Australia’s Ticonderoga Publications.

Written in Darkness was a beautifully produced hardcover from Egaeus Press that collected nine stories (five original) by Mark Samuels, along with an Introduction by Reggie Oliver. It was limited to just 275 copies.

From Robert Morgan’s Sarob Press, Summonings collected ten classically-styled ghost stories by Ron Weighell (three original) in a handsome signed and numbered edition, with impressive dust-jacket and signature page art by Santiago Caruso.

Edited and Introduced by Rosemary Pardoe for the same publisher, The Ghosts & Scholars Book of Shadows Volume 2 featured twelve more sequels or prequels to M.R. James stories by Peter Bell, C.E. Ward, John Howard, Reggie Oliver, Christopher Harman, Derek John, Mark Valentine and others. It was limited to 325 numbered hardcovers.

Published by NonStop Press, The Monkey’s Other Paw: Revived Classic Stories of Dread and the Dead edited by Luis Ortiz contained twelve stories by, amongst others, Barry N. Malzberg, Paul Di Filippo and Damien Broderick, based on other authors’ classic stories, along with a reprint of W.W. Jacobs’ ‘The Monkey’s Paw’.

San Francisco’s Tachyon imprint published two mostly reprint anthologies edited by Ellen Datlow. Nicely illustrated by John Coulthart, Lovecraft’s Monsters was yet another HPL-inspired volume, containing eighteen stories (one original) by Neil Gaiman, Laird Barron, Kim Newman, Caitlín R. Kiernan, Thomas Ligotti, Gemma Files, Karl Edward Wagner, Joe R. Lansdale, John Langan and others, along with a Foreword by Stefan Dziemianowicz and a useful ‘Monster Index’. The Cutting Room: Dark Reflections of the Silver Screen showcased twenty-three movie-themed tales (one original) by, amongst others, Dennis Etchison, F. Paul Wilson, Peter Straub, Ian Watson, Howard Waldrop, David Morrell, Robert Shearman, Nicholas Royle, Garry Kilworth, Douglas E. Winter, Joel Lane, Laird Barron and Kim Newman. Genevieve Valentine supplied the Introduction.

Also from Tachyon, Daryl Gregory’s novel We Are All Completely Fine featured a support group for survivors of horrific encounters who teamed up to battle a new evil.

Edited by S.T. Joshi for Fedogan & Bremer, Searchers After Horror: New Tales of the Weird and Fantastic was loosely themed around “the Weird Place” and featured twenty-one stories by, amongst others, Hannes Bok, Ramsey Campbell, Richard Gavin, Caitlín R. Kiernan, Nancy Kilpatrick, John Shirley, Brian Stableford, Simon Strantzas and Steve Rasnic Tem, along with interior illustrations by Rodger Gerberding.

From the same imprint, Ana Kai Tangata: Tales of the Outer the Other the Damned and the Doomed contained eight mostly long stories of cosmic horror (four reprints) by Scott Nicolay, along with an Introduction by Laird Barron and an Afterword by John Pelan (whose name was misspelled on the Contents page).

The Cosmic Horror and Others was the third collection from JnJ Publications of the work of early H.P. Lovecraft correspondent Richard F. Searight. The trade paperback, limited to just 100 copies, collected four stories and twelve poems, along with an Introduction by the author’s son, Franklyn Searight, and illustrations by Allen Koszowski.

The Spectral Book of Horror Stories was the first volume in a new anthology series from the British small press imprint, edited by Mark Morris. It featured nineteen original stories from Ramsey Campbell, Alison Littlewood, Helen Marshall, Reggie Oliver, Robert Shearman, Michael Marshall Smith, Angela Slatter, Rio Youers, Lisa Tuttle and Stephen Volk, amongst others.

Edited and introduced by Tony Earnshaw with a Foreword by Mark Gatiss, the Spectral Press softcover edition of The Christmas Ghost Stories of Lawrence Gordon Clark collected seven classic M.R. James stories selected by the veteran TV director for filming. The hardcover edition added some interesting photographs and an interview with Clark, while a deluxe signed slipcased edition limited to 50 copies included all the above, plus an additional story by Charles Dickens, an unfilmed treatment by Basil Copper, a play adaptation, biographies of Copper and James by Johnny Mains, and a section of colour photographs.

Ghosteria Volume One: The Stories from Immanion Press was a collection of Tanith Lee’s ghost stories (four original). It was published simultaneously with Ghosteria Volume Two: The Novel: Zircons May Be Mistaken.

Edited by Steve Berman for Prime Books, Handsome Devil contained twenty-five stories (fifteen original) about infernal seduction by Tanith Lee, Pat Cadigan and others, while editor Paula Guran’s Zombies: More Recent Dead collected thirty-three stories and three poems from the last decade by Neil Gaiman, Caitlín R. Kiernan, Mike Carey and others.

The annual Halloween treat from Paul Miller’s Earthling Publishers was The Halloween Children, a collaboration between Brian James Freeman and Norman Prentiss, with art by Glenn Chadbourne. It was available in a hardcover printing of 500 numbered copies and fifteen lettered copies.

From The Alchemy Press, Merry-Go-Round and Other Words collected twenty-two stories (eight original) by veteran Pan and Fontana horror author Bryn Fortey, with an Introduction by Johnny Mains and an Afterword by the author. A sixty-copy signed hardcover edition also included an extra story.

Dean M. Drinkel edited the anthology Kneeling in the Silver Light: Stories from the Great War, which commemorated the centenary of the First World War with twenty-one original stories, plus two reprint poems by Rupert Brooke. Contributors included Bryn Fortey, Christopher Fowler, Mike Chinn, Christine Morgan and Allen Ashley.

The Alchemy Press Book of Urban Mythic 2, edited by Jan Edwards and Jenny Barber, contained twelve stories (one reprint) by Tanith Lee, Sarah Ash, Chico Kidd, Lou Morgan and others, while The Alchemy Press Book of Pulp Heroes 3, edited by Mike Chinn, featured the same number of tales (two reprints) from Gary Budgen, Kim Newman, Rod Rees and Tony Richards, amongst others.

Nick Nightmare Investigates collected ten stories (five original) featuring Adrian Cole’s titular supernatural private eye, including a new collaboration with Mike Chinn. Illustrated by Jim Pitts, it was published by The Alchemy Press/Airgedlámh Publications in a hardcover edition of 200 signed and numbered copies.

Intended as a homage to the pulp magazine Unknown/Unknown Worlds and the digest titles Fantastic and Beyond Fantasy Fiction, the first softcover volume of Worlds of the Unknown, edited by Jon Harvey for his own Spectre Press, included fiction and poetry by Adrian Cole, Mike Chinn, Andrew Darlington and Don Webb, amongst others, along with the first part of a serialisation of Jerome Dreifuss’ 1946 novel Furlough from Heaven. Mike Ashley and Steve Sneyd contributed articles, and there was some nice artwork by Alan Hunter, Jim Pitts, Russ Nicholson, David Fletcher and Edd Cartier (whose name was consistently misspelled throughout the publication).

Borderlands Press continued its series of “Little Books” with The Little Aqua Book of Creature Tales by David J. Schow, featuring six monster stories (one original) and an Afterword by the author. It was limited to 500 signed and numbered copies.

Little by Little from Bad Moon Books was a hefty retrospective collection containing ten stories by John R. Little, along with an Introduction by Lisa Morton and story notes by the author.

Chaosium Inc.’s Kickstarter-funded anthology Madness on the Orient Express edited by James Lowder featured sixteen Lovecraftian murder mysteries by Lisa Morton, Cody Goodfellow, Christopher Golden, Darrell Schweitzer and others.

Edited by Chuck Palahniuk, Richard Thomas and Dennis Widmyer, Burnt Tongues: An Anthology of Transgressive Stories from Medallion Press contained twenty workshop stories that the editors thought were pushing the boundaries. They obviously don’t read as much horror fiction as perhaps they should.

A Dark Phantastique: Encounters with the Uncanny and Other Magical Things was a hefty 700-plus page anthology edited by Jason V. Brock and published by Cycatrix Press in a trade hardcover edition and twenty-six deluxe signed and lettered copies. Contributors included Greg Bear, Ray Bradbury, Dennis Etchison, Cody Goodfellow, Lois H. Gresh, S.T. Joshi, Paul Kane, Nancy Kilpatrick, Joe R. Lansdale, William F. Nolan, Weston Ochse, Lucy A. Snyder, Melanie Tem, Steve Rasnic Tem and Don Webb.

Fifteen stories (three original) by Steve Rasnic Tem were published in Here with the Shadows from Swan River Press, while Widow’s Dozen was a paperback collection of eleven(!) unusual stories by Marek Waldorf, published by New York’s Turtle Point Press.

From Canada’s ChiZine Publications, Helen Marshall’s second collection, Gifts for the One Who Comes After, featured an Introduction by Ann Vander-Meer and seventeen superior love stories with a decidedly dark twist (nine originals), illustrated by Chris Roberts.

From the same imprint, Knife Fight and Other Struggles brought together twelve stories (two original) and a forthcoming novel excerpt by David Nickle with an Introduction by Peter Watts, while They Do The Same Things Different There collected twenty-four reprint stories by Robert Shearman.

Dead Americans and Other Stories collected ten tales (two original) by Australian author Ben Peek with an Introduction by Rjurik Davidson.

The Hexslinger Omnibus contained all three “weird Western” novels by Gemma Files, along with three previously unpublished stories in the same series.

Editor Ellen Datlow’s Kickstarter-funded anthology Fearful Symmetries was a mixture of horror and fantasy stories by, amongst others, Terry Dowling, Garth Nix, Helen Marshall, Pat Cadigan, Stephen Graham Jones, Nathan Bellingrud, John Langan and Laird Barron.

ChiZine teamed up with Undertow Publications to produce Shadows & Tall Trees 2014, the sixth issue edited by Michael Kelly. The original paperback anthology contained seventeen stories by Robert Shearman, F. Brett Cox, R.B. Russell, Conrad Williams, Christopher Harman, Alison Moore and others.

Laird Barron guest-edited The Year’s Best Weird Fiction: Volume One from the same pair of imprints. It included twenty-two stories, an essay by the editor and a Foreword by series editor Michael Kelly.

Adrian Cole’s novel The Shadow Academy from Canada’s Edge Science Fiction and Fantasy Publishing was set in a post-apocalyptic future Britain after the Plague Wars.

Number nine in “The Exile Book of Anthology Series”, Fractured: Tales of the Canadian Post-Apocalypse was edited with an Introduction by Silvia Moreno-Garcia and contained twenty-three original stories by Michael Matheson, Claude Lalumière and others.

Angela Slatter’s psychological horror story Home and Hearth was published as a 125-copy signed and numbered chapbook by Spectral Press.

The converse narrative of a woman who was surrounded by murder and madness was revealed in the novella By Insanity of Reason, a chapbook collaboration between Lisa Morton and John R. Little from Bad Moon Books.

Tim Waggoner’s Deep Like the River was an atmospheric novella about a creepy canoe trip, nicely packaged by Dark Regions Press.

The Night Just Got Darker was a psychological horror story about a writer cursed to hold back the darkness by Gary McMahon. It was available in chapbook form from the UK’s KnightWatch Press in an edition of 100 signed copies.

From Rainfall Books, Gunthar: The Purple Priestess of Asshtar by Steve Dilks and Glen Usher and Gunthar and the Jaguar Queen by Dilks alone offered sword & sorcery fiction in the tradition on Conan, with artwork by Steve Lines.

The previously unpublished fantasy story The Horse of Another Color by artist and author Hannes Bok (1914-64) was issued by the Sidecar Preservation Society as an attractive booklet limited to 170 copies with a cover illustration by Tim Kirk.

Entering its 66th year of publication, Gordon Van Gelder’s The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction produced its usual six bumper bi-monthly issues with fiction by Dale Bailey, Scott Baker, Albert E. Cowdrey, Gordon Eklund, Paul Di Filippo, Phyllis Eisenstein, C.C. Finlay, Ron Goulart, Alex Irvine, Marc Laidlaw, Tim Sullivan, Ian Tregilli, Ray Vukcevich and Ted White, amongst others.

There were the usual book and film review columns by Charles De Lint, Elizabeth Hand, Michelle West, James Sallis, Chris Moriarty, David J. Skal, Alan Dean Foster, Kathi Maio and others, and Lawrence Forbes, David Langford, Bud Webster, Paul Di Filippo and Graham Andrews contributed to the always fascinating ‘Curiosities’ column. The July/August issue of F&SF was guest-edited by C.C. Finlay.

The non-fiction in Andy Cox’s Black Static has always had the edge over the stories, and that was certainly true for the six stylish issues published in 2014, with insightful commentary on the genre in each issue by Stephen Volk and Lynda E. Rucker; interviews with A.K. Benedict, Ramsey Campbell, Gary Fry, Carole Johnstone and James Cooper; book reviews by Peter Tennant, and DVD reviews by Tony Lee. Nicholas Royle contributed a touching personal tribute to author Joel Lane in the January/February edition, and there was also fiction from the likes of Ray Cluley, John Grant, Andrew Hook, Maura McHugh, Paul Meloy, Steve Rasnic Tem, Tim Waggoner, Simon Bestwick and others.

Cox’s companion SF and fantasy magazine Interzone boasted full colour throughout and featured book reviews by diverse hands and film reviews by the dependable Tony Lee and Nick Lowe.

Edited by Richard T. Chizmar, Cemetery Dance produced an “All Fiction Special Issue” that featured stories by Bentley Little, Simon Clark, Darrell Schweitzer, Jack Ketchum, Joel Lane and others.

Canada’s glossy Rondo Award-winning Rue Morgue magazine included interviews with writers Mike Mignola, Nancy Baker, Simon Strantzas, Aaron Sterns, Gregory Lamberson, Josh Malerman, Lauren Beukes, Anne Rice, Kim Newman and Joe R. Lansdale, and film-makers David Cronenberg, Gareth Edwards, Ty West, Robert Rodriguez, Kevin Connor, Eli Roth, Chuck Russell, Eduardo Sánchez, Jennifer Kent, Jen and Sylvia Soska, Ivan Reitman, Lloyd Kaufman and Douglas Cheek. The 17th Anniversary Halloween issue was a special tribute to artist H.R. Giger.

The seventh issue of the British Illustrators magazine featured an extensive spread on the work of Alan Lee, illustrated with many original paintings and book covers.

In April, The New Yorker presented a previously unpublished story by the late Shirley Jackson. ‘The Man in the Woods’ was an atmospheric weird tale about a man who came upon a lonely house, occupied by three strange inhabitants.

Locus included interviews with Stephen Baxter, Sir Terry Pratchett, K.W. Jeter and Michael Moorcock. To celebrate the centenary of the birth of R.A. Lafferty (1914-2002), the November issue included a short story reprint by the author, while the following month’s edition celebrated Moorcock’s 75th birthday.

The two issues of Hildy Silverman’s small press magazine Space and Time: The Magazine of Fantasy, Horror, and Science Fiction featured the usual mix of fiction and poetry, along with interviews with Catherine Asaro and Jody Lynn Nye.

David Longhorn’s Supernatural Tales managed three solid issues in 2014, with contributions from David Buchan, Michael Chislett, Tim Foley, Sean Logan, William I.I. Read and David Surface, amongst others, while Sam Dawson supplied the artwork for each edition.

With issue #27, Aaron J. French took over as editor-in-chief of Dark Discoveries (which was also available in a limited hardbound edition). With issues devoted to “Dark Mystery” and “Zombie Creature Feature”, the full-colour magazine included fiction by Douglas Clegg, Bentley Little, John R. Little, Kevin J. Anderson, Gene O’Neill and Tim Waggoner, interviews with Brian Evenson, Tom Piccirilli, Graham Masterton and Doug Bradley, and short features by Michael R. Collings, Yvonne Navarro, Frank R. Robinson, James R. Beach and Robert Morrish, amongst others.

Rosemary Pardoe’s usual two issues of her always fascinating The Ghosts & Scholars M.R. James Newsletter featured Jamesian-inspired fiction by Mark Nicholls, Derek John, D.P. Watt, Jacqueline Simpson and Peter Bell, along with articles and news. Issue #25 came with a hefty Reviews Supplement.

Tim Paxton (with help from co-editor Steve Fenton) revived his movie magazine Monster! as a monthly PoD paperback. Featuring numerous exuberant reviews and interesting articles crammed in amongst the cluttered layouts, issues also featured interviews with Joe Dante and Roger Corman, along with a Godzilla portfolio by Stephen R. Bissette.

During a turbulent year that saw the resignation of two of its quartet of editors, the four paperback issues of the British Fantasy Society’s BFS Journal contained the usual news and events, along with interviews with Mark Hodder, Richard Wright, William Meikle, Freda Warrington, Tim Powers, Helen Marshall, Lavie Tidhar, Rosie Garland, and artists Howard Hardiman, Pye Parr and Jennie Gyllblad.

There were articles about sexism in the genre, writing a television guide, Jonathan Carroll’s The Land of Laughs, John Jakes’ “Brak the Barbarian” series, Geoff Ryman’s The Child Garden, John Mansfield’s The Box of Delights, Roger Zelazny’s The Chronicles of Amber, and a delayed celebration of Peter Cushing’s centenary, along with fiction and poetry from, amongst others, Mike Chinn, Allen Ashley, Gary Couzens, Jonathan Oliver, James Dorr, Marion Pitman and Tina Rath.

It is perhaps debatable whether the world really needed yet another biography of the Gentleman from Providence, but Paul Roland’s The Curious Case of H.P. Lovecraft from British publisher Plexus did a decent enough job of summing up the influential pulp author’s life and career, with the welcome addition of two sections of photographs and various Appendices.

Boasting a delightfully perverse cover by Gahan Wilson, Bobby Derie explored the aberrant sex found in the work of Lovecraft and others in Sex and the Cthulhu Mythos from PoD imprint Hippocampus Press, who also published S.T. Joshi’s substantial volume Lovecraft and a World in Transition: Collected Essays on H.P. Lovecraft.

Edited by the busy Joshi for PS Publishing, Letters to Arkham: The Letters of Ramsey Campbell and August Derleth, 1961-1971 was exactly what the title said, with an Afterword by Campbell. Also from PS, Peter Berresford Ellis’ The Shadow of Mr. Vivian: The Life of E. Charles Vivian (1882-1947) was a terrifically entertaining biography of the prolific British novelist and pulp author whose real name was Charles Henry Cannell, but who also wrote as “Jack Mann” and “Barry Lynd”. The hardcover also included a useful Bibliography of the author’s work.

Brian Gibson’s Reading Saki: The Fiction of H.H. Munro was a not very complimentary study of the author, published by McFarland, while Robert T. Tally, Jr.’s Poe and the Subversion of American Literature was a critical examination of the author’s career.

Edited by Massimo Berruti, S.T. Joshi and Sam Gafford, William Hope Hodgson: Voices from the Borderland: Seven Decades of Criticism on the Master of Cosmic Horror brought together numerous essays about the author by, amongst others, Brian Stableford, Mark Valentine, Leigh Blackmore and Andy Sawyer, along with a terrific Bibliography compiled by Joshi, Gafford and Mike Ashley and some useful indexes.

Edited by Patrick McAleer and Michael A. Perry for McFarland, Stephen King’s Modern Macabre: Essays on the Later Works collected thirteen critical essays covering the period 1994-2013.

The third book in Phil and Sarah Stokes’ monumental project Memory Prophecy and Fantasy: The Works and Worlds of Clive Barker was subtitled Masquerades and limited to 250 numbered hardcover copies. The volume covered Barker’s theatrical career with the Dog Company.

Paul Meehan’s The Vampire in Science Fiction Film and Literature from McFarland explored the science behind the mythology, while Paul Adams’ Written in Blood: A Cultural History of the British Vampire from The Limbury Press was an in-depth guide to British bloodsuckers that also included a section of photographs.

Zombie Book: The Encyclopedia of the Living Dead by Nick Redfern and Brad Steiger covered everything that was dead…but alive. That didn’t stop editors Shaka McGlotten and Steve Jones trying to dig up a different approach in Zombies and Sexuality: Essays on Desire and the Living Dead, which contained ten critical essays.

From The Alchemy Press, Touchstones: Essays on the Fantastic reprinted twenty-two articles by John Howard on such authors as Robert Bloch, August Derleth, Robert Hood, Carl Jacobi, Fritz Leiber, Arthur Machen, William Sloane, Hugh Walpole and Karl Edward Wagner, amongst others.

Jason V. Brock’s Disorders of Magnitude: A Survey of Dark Fantasy contained essays, articles and interviews. It was published as part of the “Studies in Supernatural Literature” series edited by S.T. Joshi for publisher Rowman & Littlefied.

In Monstrous Bodies: Feminine Power in Young Adult Horror Fiction from McFarland, June Pulliam explored the roles of women in YA ghost, lycanthrope and witchcraft fiction.

Michael Howarth’s Under the Bed, Creeping: Psychoanalyzing the Gothic in Children’s Literature from the same publisher looked at Neil Gaiman’s Coraline, amongst other children’s books and stories. So, too, did The Gothic Fairy Tale in Young Adult Literature: Essays on Stories from Grimm to Gaiman edited by Joseph Abbruscato and Tanya Jones, also from McFarland.

Edited by Laurie Lamson, Now Write!: Science Fiction, Fantasy, and Horror included eighty-seven essays and writing exercises by Ramsey Campbell, Jay Lake and others.

Compiled by Robert Weinberg, Douglas Ellis and Robert T. Garcia, The Collectors’ Book of Virgil Finlay from American Fantasy Press featured stunning black and white and colour reproductions of the work of the “Dean of SF Artists”, taken from the original illustrations themselves. This was also published in a 400-copy limited edition signed by all three compilers, a Kickstarter-funded edition additionally signed by Finlay’s daughter Lail, and a twenty-six copy leatherbound lettered edition.

Containing more than 200 pages of never-before-seen and newly scanned images, Clive Barker: Imaginer: Paintings and Drawings Volume One 1998-2014 from Century Guild was the first in a proposed eight volumes of Barker’s art financed via Kickstarter campaigns. Featuring text by Thomas Negovan, it was issued in a 1,000-copy hardcover edition ($100.00) plus a signed bookplate, boxed, faux-leatherbound edition limited to 100 copies ($400.00).

Presented by Roy Thomas, the fourth volume in PS Art Books’ reprints of Dick Briefer’s 1940s Frankenstein comics included a wonderfully entertaining Foreword by Donald F. Glut.

Neil Gaiman had fun re-inventing the expected fairy tale tropes in his story The Sleeper and the Spindle. Bloomsbury’s beautifully produced standalone hardcover edition added copious pen-and-ink drawings by the talented Chris Riddell. Meanwhile, The Art of Neil Gaiman edited by Hayley Campbell contained illustrations for Gaiman’s work, examples of the author’s own sketches, script notes for comics, personal photographs, and plenty of other miscellany, along with a Foreword by Audrey Niffenegger.

Written by Kim Newman and Maura McHugh and illustrated by Tyler Crook, Sir Edward Grey, Witchfinder: The Mysteries of Unland was a limited five-part series from Dark Horse Comics featuring the 19th century psychic investigator created by Mike Mignola.

From the same imprint, Timothy Truman, Tomás Giorello and José Villarrubia’s King Conan the Conqueror adapted Robert E. Howard’s ‘Hour of the Dragon’, while The Strain: The Night Eternal adapted the final volume in Guillermo Del Toro and Chuck Hogan’s vampire apocalypse trilogy.

Written by Jonathan Maberry and illustrated by Tyler Crook, Dark Horse Comics’ five-part Bad Blood was about a boy dying of cancer who fought back against the vampire that attacked him.

The Premature Burial included graphic versions by the legendary Richard Corben of both Edgar Allan Poe’s title story and ‘The Cask of Amontillado’. Corben followed it up with two more Poe adaptations for Dark Horse, Morella and the Murders in the Rue Morgue.

Dark Horse’s eighteenth issue of the revived Creepy celebrated the title’s 50th Anniversary.

Clive Barker’s Night Breed from BOOM! was a new series that revisited the author’s literary and movie mythos, while the publisher’s four-issue mini-series Sleepy Hollow was based on the Fox TV show.

IDW’s The Fly: Outbreak was a five-part sequel to David Cronenberg’s 1986 movie, and Millennium from the same publisher was a sequel to the 1990s TV show, in which a reclusive Frank Black teamed up with X Files agent Fox Mulder.

Cemetery Girl: The Pretenders was the first in a YA graphic novel series written by Charlaine Harris and Christopher Golden and illustrated by Don Kramer.

Founded by writer/editor-in-chief Debbie Lynn Smith to promote creative women in comics, Kymera Press was launched with the supernatural thriller Gates of Midnight, created by Smith and developed with Barbara Hambly.

Stately Wayne Manor was turned into a home for the criminally insane in Gerry Duggan’s Batman spin-off series, Arkham Manor, from DC Comics.

George A. Romero’s Empire of the Dead from Marvel Comics was set in the director’s long-running Night of the Living Dead universe and illustrated by Alex Maleev.

Jeff Lindsay continued the exploits of his sympathetic serial killer in Marvel’s five-issue mini-series Dexter Down Under, in which Miami forensics expert Dexter Morgan travelled to Canberra, Australia, to help investigate the brutal murders of Asian immigrants.

Writer Charles Soule and artist Steve McNiven apparently killed off the most popular X-Man in Marvel’s four-issue mini-series Death of Wolverine.

As part of a special Halloween ComicFest promotion, Batman and Robin joined the Scooby gang to track down Man-Bat in DC Comics’ Scooby Doo! Team-Up, while in DC’s Batman: Legends of the Dark Knight, a decidedly darker Batman celebrated his 75th Anniversary year by battling the Scarecrow. The story was continued in the graphic novel Batman: The Long Halloween from the Eisner Award-winning team of writer Jeph Loeb and artist Tim Sale.

Viz Media participated in the Halloween promotion with a “sneak peek” issue of Resident Evil: The Marhawa Desire, written and illustrated by Naoki Serizawa.

It wasn’t a good year for Riverdale’s perennial teenager Archie Andrews. In the penultimate issue of Life with Archie, published in July, an adult Archie was shot to death while protecting an openly-gay friend, and in an alternate timeline in the decidedly adult Afterlife with Archie, the all-American town was overrun with zombies, thanks to Sabrina the Teenage Witch and a stolen copy of the Necronomicon. Sabrina Spellman also got her own supernatural spin-off title, The Chilling Adventures of Sabrina, set in the 1960s.

The big movie tie-ins of the year included Godzilla by Greg Cox, Interstellar by Greg Keyes and Dawn of the Planet of the Apes by Alex Irvine.

Dawn of the Planet of the Apes: Firestorm was a prequel to the movie by Greg Keyes. The Woman in Black: Angel of Death by Martyn Waites was a sequel to the Susan Hill novel and Hammer film, while Dan Abnett’s Guardians of the Galaxy: Rocket Racoon & Groot—Steal the Galaxy! was a spin-off from the Marvel comic book and movies series.

Credited to director Greg McLean and Australian horror writers Aaron Sterns and Brett McBean, respectively, Wolf Creek: Origins and Wolf Creek: Desolation Game were prequel novels to the movies.

Alien: Out of the Shadows by Tim Lebbon and Alien: Sea of Sorrows by James A. Moore were both based on an older movie franchise.

Grimm: The Chopping Block by John Passarella and Grimm: The Killing Time by Tim Waggoner were based on the NBC-TV series, while Sleepy Hollow: Children of the Revolution by Keith R.A. DeCandido took its inspiration from the Fox Network show.

Robert Kirkman’s The Walking Dead: Descent was the fifth tie-in to the AMC series by Jay Bonansinga (who received a solo by-line for the first time), and Seth Patrick’s The Returned was based on the French zombie TV series Les Revenants.

Nancy Holder’s Beauty & the Beast: Vendetta and Kass Morgan’s The 100: Day 21 were both based on The CW teen series, while Christa Faust’s Fringe: Sins of the Father was a belated tie-in to the cancelled Fox show.

Titan Books’ hardcover “Penny Dreadful Collection” reprinted Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, Bram Stoker’s Dracula and The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde as tie-ins to the HBO series. Each volume had coloured page edges and a matching bookmark ribbon.

Doctor Who: The Crawling Terror by Mike Tucker, Doctor Who: Silhouette by Justin Richards and Doctor Who: Blood Cell by James Goss all featured Peter Capaldi’s twelfth Doctor, while the War Doctor was the focus of Doctor Who: Engines of War by George Mann.

12 Stories 12 Authors was a reprint of the Doctor Who anthology that added a new story by Holly Black featuring the twelfth incarnation of the Time Lord.

Tomb Raider: The Ten Thousand Immortals by the industrious Dan Abnett and Nik Vincent was a tie-in to the video game, while Halo: Mortal Dictata by Karen Traviss was the third volume in the gaming series, followed by Halo: Broken Circle by John Shirley.

David J. Williams and Mark S. Williams’ Transformers: Retribution was a prequel to the cartoon series based on the Hasbro toys.

Gitty Daneshvari’s Monster High: Ghoulfriends to the End was the fourth volume based on Mattel’s range of “Ghoulfriends” dolls. It was illustrated by Darko Dordevic and Chuck Gonzales.

Iron Man: Extremis by Marie Javins was a novelisation of a Marvel graphic novel, as was New Avengers: Breakout by Alisa Kwitney.

To tie in with the British Film Institute’s “Sci-Fi: Days of Fear and Wonder” season, Kim Newman’s in-depth study of Hammer’s Quatermass and the Pit (and the BBC-TV original) was published by BFI Film Classics/Palgrave Macmillan in a handsome softcover edition featuring numerous photographs from the film, plus cover art by Nathanael Marsh. Also published in the same series were books about Brazil by Paul McAuley, Alien by Peter Luckhurst, War of the Worlds (1953) by Barry Forshaw, Solaris by Mark Bould and Silent Running by Mark Kermode.

Film historian Gregory William Mank explored obscure horror history in The Very Witching Time of Night: Dark Alleys of Classic Cinema from McFarland, which included a look at the tragic life of actress Helen Chandler through the reminiscences of her sister-in-law and a candid interview with the son of actor Lionel Atwill, amongst other fascinating pieces.

Tom Weaver, David Schecter and Steve Kronenberg did just what the title of McFarland’s The Creature Chronicles: Exploring the Black Lagoon Trilogy promised. It came with an Introduction by actress Julie Adams. From the same imprint, Weaver also published paperback editions of Attack of the Monster Movie Makers: Interviews with 20 Genre Giants (with a little help from research associates Michael Brunas and John Brunas), They Fought in the Creature Features: Interviews with 23 Classic Horror, Science Fiction and Serial Stars and I Talked to a Zombie: Interviews with 23 Veterans of Horror and Sci-Fi Films and Television.

William Schoell wasn’t quite sure about his theme in Creature Features: Nature Turned Nasty in Movies, while Psycho, The Birds and Halloween: The Intimacy of Terror in Three Classic Films by Randy Rasmussen and Subversive Horror Cinema: Countercultural Messages of Films from Frankenstein to the Present by Jon Towlson were both decidedly more focussed in their scope.

Also from McFarland, Alexandra Heller-Nichols explored the subculture of Found Footage Horror Films: Fear and the Appearance of Reality, while Unraveling Resident Evil: Essays on the Complex Universe of the Games and Films edited by Nadine Farghaly tried to put the popular zombie series into perspective.

From BearManor Media, Joseph Maddrey’s Beyond Fear: Reflections on Stephen King, Wes Craven, and George Romero’s Living Dead drew upon decades of interviews with its subjects.

From the same imprint, Joe Jordan’s biography Showmanship: The Cinema of William Castle came with a Foreword by Bela G. Lugosi and an Introduction by Thomas Page. Brian Taves’ Robert Florey, The French Expressionist was a biography of the director who was originally scheduled to direct Frankenstein (1931).

Midi-Minuit Fantastique: l’intégrale Vol.1 edited by Michel Caen and Nicolas Stanzick was the first of four projected hardcover volumes from Rouge Profonde to collect and update all twenty-four issues of the influential 1960s French film magazine.

It might still not have been the film that the fans wanted, but at least Gareth Edwards’ 3-D Godzilla was better than Roland Emmerich’s re-imagining back in 1998, as Bryan Cranston’s troubled nuclear engineer uncovered the truth about seismic anomalies in Japan before being killed-off halfway through the movie.

Universal’s origin story, Dracula Untold, re-imagined how Prince Vlad Tepes (an uncharismatic Luke Evans) was turned into one of the undead by Charles Dance’s Master Vampire to defend his family and his kingdom against the invading Turks. It didn’t suck as much as some critics claimed, but could have done without the TV movie coda.

Poor old Ben Affleck’s Nick Dunne was suspected of murdering his missing wife Amy (Rosamund Pike) in David Fincher’s twisty psychological thriller Gone Girl, based on the best-selling novel by Gillian Flynn.

Despite starring Daniel Radcliffe and Juno Temple and being based on the novel by Joe Hill, Alexandre Aja’s delayed supernatural thriller Horns flopped at the box-office.

Susan Sarandon’s small town detective investigated a series of gruesome sacrificial killings in The Calling, which also featured Gil Bellows, Ellen Burstyn and Donald Sutherland.

January became the new Halloween, as American distributors opened their low budget fright-fests for a post-holidays audience.

A trio of high school graduates investigated the death of a witchy neighbour in Christopher Landon’s improved fourth sequel Paranormal Activity: The Marked Ones, which neatly tied the series together, despite diminishing box-office returns.

A young boy’s obsession with a creepy pop-up storybook featuring the eponymous child-eater was the basis for Jennifer Kent’s Australian-made chiller The Babadook.

Annabelle was a prequel featuring the possessed doll first seen in The Conjuring (2013). It was even slightly better than the earlier film, which isn’t saying much. Meanwhile, after the success of The Woman in Black, Hammer’s The Quiet Ones was a dull supernatural mystery set in 1974, in which Jared Harris’ team of paranormal investigators looked into the case of a woman (Olivia Cooke) who believed that she had been possessed by a doll named “Evey”.

Set forty years after the superior 2012 film, Hammer’s sequel The Woman in Black: Angel of Death starred Helen McCrory as the headmistress of a group of young World War II evacuees forced to stay at the still-haunted Eel Marsh House.

A young woman (Karen Gillan) had to convince her brother (Brenton Thwaites) that they should destroy the haunted mirror that killed their parents in Mike Flanagan’s effective low budget chiller Oculus, which appeared to be inspired by Amityville II: The Possession and was expanded from the director’s award-winning short film.

Loosely based on an uncredited H.P. Lovecraft’s story ‘From Beyond’, Blair Erickson’s Banshee Chapter followed Katia Winter’s investigative journalist as she tried to discover what happened to a missing friend.

A group of friends attempted to discover why one of their number committed suicide after playing with an occult board in Ouija, another PG-13 horror movie from Platinum Dunes aimed at teenagers. It cost a reported $5 million to make and opened at #1 at the US box-office over Halloween with a gross of just $10.7 million.

Jim Sturgess’ new doctor arrived at a remote madhouse run by a creepy Ben Kingsley in Brad Anderson’s Bulgaria-shot Stonehearst Asylum, which was based on a well-known story by Edgar Allan Poe. The impressive supporting cast included Kate Beckinsale, David Thewlis, Brendan Gleeson, Michael Caine, Jason Flemyng and Sinéad Cusack.

A slumming Aaron Eckhart played the immortal Creature who teamed up with a race of Gargoyles to battle an army of evil demons led by Bill Nighy in Stuart Beattie’s pulpy I, Frankenstein in 3-D. It was based on a graphic novel by Kevin Grevioux.

In the British-made Evil Never Dies, a former gangster (Harry Payne) used his suppressed psychic abilities to investigate a series of occult murders in a small Norfolk village. Former Doctor Who companion Katy Manning portrayed his wife.

A couple of New York police officers (Eric Bana and comedian Joel McHale) teamed up with an unorthodox priest (Édgar Ramírez) to combat a series of demonic possessions in Scott Derrickson’s Deliver Us from Evil.

Rob Zombie wisely pulled out from reportedly directing V/H/S: Viral, the third entry in the diminishing series, while another group of uninteresting characters attempted to survive twelve hours of homicidal mayhem in Los Angeles in the violent sequel The Purge: Anarchy.

John Jarratt’s outback psycho pig-hunter returned to butcher more backpackers in Wolf Creek 2, Greg McLean’s sequel to his 2005 movie.

A newlywed couple (Rose Leslie and Harry Treadaway) discovered something nasty lurking in the woods in Leigh Janiak’s Honeymoon, and a would-be starlet (Alexandra Essoe) entered into an unholy pact with a sinister organisation to gain fame and fortune in Starry Eyes.

Tilda Swinton’s 3,000-year-old vampire found herself in a languid ménage à trois with her undead musician husband (Tom Hiddleston) and her provocative sister (Mila Wasikowska) in Jim Jarmusch’s art house horror Only Lovers Left Alive. John Hurt turned up as a vampiric Christopher Marlowe.

A Girl Walks Home Alone at Night was an Iranian vampire movie, filmed in black and white by writer/director Ana Lily Amirpour and set in a ghost town haunted by a lonely undead woman (Sheila Vand). Elijah Wood executive-produced.

Flight of the Conchords comedians Jemaine Clement and Taika Waititi wrote and directed the New Zealand mockumentary What We Do in the Shadows, in which they starred as vampire flatmates along with Jonathan Brugh.

Parents John C. Reilly and Molly Shannon were worried about their walking-dead daughter (Aubrey Plaza) in the zombie rom-com Life After Beth.

Proving that there was still some creativity left in the “found footage” concept, Elliot Goldner’s directorial debut The Borderlands (aka Final Prayer) channelled M.R. James in its story of two Vatican investigators (the excellent Gordon Kennedy and Robin Hill) who were sent to investigate paranormal activity at an isolated West Country church.

The helmet cameras worn by a team of explorers revealed the juddery horrors that awaited them in the catacombs beneath Paris in John Erick Dowdle’s “mock documentary” As Above, So Below. Although the plot didn’t make a lick of sense, the film’s creepy occult mythology still made it worth watching.

A honeymoon couple (Zach Gilford and Allison Miller) found themselves dealing with an unexpected Satanic pregnancy in Devil’s Due. A remote-controlled “Devil baby” was used to scare pedestrians while promoting the film in New York City.

In The Pyramid, a group of American archaeologists found themselves being hunted through a lost subterranean tomb by a flesh-eating Anubis, and an alien abductee went on a killing spree in Stephen King’s fictional town of Derry, Maine, in Almost Human.

Actor/comedian Bobcat Goldthwait directed the zero-budget “found-footage” backwoods thriller Willow Creek, about a couple of documentary film-makers (Bryce Johnson and Alexie Gilmore) on the trail of the legendary Bigfoot.

The Remaining was a faith-based horror film in which a group of wedding guests found themselves battling demons after being left behind following the Rapture. Unfortunately, co-writer/director Casey La Scala seriously botched the “found-footage” concept from the beginning.

Vic Armstrong’s Left Behind was yet another faith-based film about the Rapture, which starred no less than Nicolas Cage as an airline pilot who missed the calling. The $16 million movie, which was a remake of a 2000 direct-to-video production based on a series of apocalyptic novels, also featured Lea Thompson and William Ragsdale.

Family secrets were revealed by a torrential rainstorm in Jim Mickle’s low budget We Are What We Are, a remake of a 2010 Mexican film featuring Kelly McGillis, Michael Parks and Larry Fessenden.

Adam Wingard followed up his acclaimed home-invasion chiller You’re Next with The Guest, in which Dan Stevens’ mysterious “David” inveigled his way into a family’s home.

Jesse Eisenberg’s government clerk found his life being usurped by a devious doppelgänger in The Double, based on the novel by Fyodor Dostoevsky.

Vegar Hoel’s survivor from the enjoyable 2009 film returned to battle Nazi and Russian zombies in the even better Norwegian sequel Dead Snow 2: Red vs Dead.

In Kevin Smith’s horror comedy Tusk, Michael Parks’ backwoods seafarer transformed a visiting podcaster (Justin Long) into a walrus. Haley Joel Osment and Johnny Depp turned up in surprising supporting roles.

Minnie Driver and Meat Loaf starred in the musical/comedy/slasher film Stage Fright, while co-writer Marion Wayans starred in the comedy sequel A Haunted House 2, which once again spoofed contemporary horror movies through crude humour and stupidity.

Set ten years after the previous entry, Matt Reeves’ epic 3-D Dawn of the Planet of the Apes saw intelligent simian Ceasar (Andy Serkis in a remarkable motion-capture performance) and his genetically evolved apes forced into a war with Gary Oldman’s leader of the human survivors by vengeful, machine gun-toting primate Koba (Toby Kebbell).

Oldman was also one of the stars of Brazilian director José Padilha’s stylish reboot of RoboCop, which replaced the humanity at the heart of the 1987 original with unrelenting comic book violence. The cast also included Michael Keaton, Samuel L. Jackson and Joel Kinnaman as the cyborg cop.

Mark Wahlberg’s eccentric inventor and his hot daughter (Nicola Peltz) found themselves embroiled in yet another galactic war in Michael Bay’s overlong third sequel Transformers: Age of Extinction. Thankfully, the always-watchable Stanley Tucci and Kelsey Grammer were on hand to take audiences’ minds off the giant CGI robots beating the crap out of each other.

Antonio Banderas’ insurance investigator discovered that robots in a dystopian future were illegally altering themselves in Automata, which also featured Dylan McDermott, Robert Forster and the voices of Melanie Griffith and Javier Bardem.

Toby Stephens’ morally conflicted scientist created a self-aware cyborg (Caity Lotz) that was turned into a killing machine by the British government in Caradog W. James’ low budget The Machine.

Joaquin Phoenix’s divorced loner fell in love with his phone’s artificial intelligence (voiced by Scarlett Johansson) in Spike Jonze’s Her.

A synthetic drug allowed the titular heroine (the excellent Johansson again) to use the full potential of her mind, giving her god-like powers in Luc Besson’s bonkers action thriller Lucy while, in a very different performance, the actresses’ sexy alien travelled around Scotland picking up lonely men to feed upon in Jonathan Glazer’s low budget gem Under the Skin.

Matthew McConaughey and Anne Hathaway’s astronauts set out to save mankind by discovering a new planet in Christopher Nolan’s overly emotional Interstellar, which featured a surprise cameo by Matt Damon as an earlier space explorer.

Tom Cruise’s cowardly propagandist found himself in a time-loop, dying over and over again alongside Emily Blunt’s seasoned soldier in a war against alien invaders in Doug Liman’s surprisingly inventive 3-D Edge of Tomorrow. A cross between a Philip K. Dick nightmare and Groundhog Day, it was based on a Japanese graphic novel and retitled Live Die Repeat for its Blu-ray release. To promote the film, Cruise and Blunt attended premieres in London, Paris and New York during a twenty-four hour period.

Actor and director Noel Clarke’s latest low budget British SF movie The Anomaly, in which he played a former soldier switching between two parallel existences, boasted a supporting cast that included Ian Somerhalder, Brian Cox and Luke Hemsworth.

Having apparently never read Donovan’s Brain or seen Colossus: The Forbin Project, Johnny Depps’ dying scientist uploaded his consciousness into an omnipotent super-computer in the Christopher Nolan-produced Transcendence, with depressingly predictable results. Meanwhile, Christopher Waltz’s near-future computer genius was tasked with proving that existence itself was meaningless in Terry Gilliam’s bewildering The Zero Theorem.

Set on the titular train circling the globe in a frozen future, Boon Joon Ho’s Snowpiercer featured Chris Evans, Ed Harris, John Hurt, Tilda Swinton and Jamie Bell. Guy Pearce and Robert Pattinson starred in the post-apocalyptic thriller The Rover, set in the Australian outback.

Three friends driving to California tracked down a mysterious signal and ended up in a secret high-tec facility run by Laurence Fishburne in The Signal.

In Mike Cahill’s thoughtful low budget I Origins, a research biologist (Michael Pitt) discovered an anomaly in the human eye that could prove the existence of reincarnation.

Brick Mansions, an inferior remake of the French film District 13 (2004), starred the late Paul Walker in his final completed film as a narcotics cop on the trail of a drug lord (RZA) with a nuclear bomb in a near-future Detroit housing project.

Patrick Wilson, Liv Tyler, Jerry O’Connell and Keir Dullea starred in Jack Plotnick’s 1970s retro sc-fi spoof, Space Station 76.

Frank Pavich’s superb documentary Jodorowsky’s Dune looked at the Chilean director’s “lost” mid-1970s movie version of Frank Herbert’s classic SF novel, with fascinating commentary from a sprightly 85-year-old Alejandro Jodorowsky, Chris Foss, Gary Kurtz, H.R. Giger, Richard Stanley and others.

Jennifer Lawrence’s personality-free Katniss Everdeen became a symbol of the revolution against the totalitarian government of President Snow (Donald Sutherland) in Francis Lawrence’s overblown second sequel The Hunger Games: Mockingjay Part I, based on the best-selling young adult novel by Suzanne Collins. The film was dedicated to the late Philip Seymour Hoffman.

Neil Burger’s Divergent, set in a segregated future world ruled by Kate Winslet’s sinister official, was adapted from Veronica Roth’s best-selling YA series, while a group of teens with their memories erased found themselves competing to escape from a deadly enclosed environment in The Maze Runner, based on James Dashner’s series of YA books.

Mankind’s past memories were downloaded into the memory of a boy (newcomer Brenton Thwaites) in Phillip Noyce’s The Giver, based on the 1993 YA novel by Lois Lowry. It featured Meryl Streep (in her first bad wig film of the year) as the leader of a not-so-perfect dystopian future, and singer Taylor Swift turned up in a cameo.

Two friends (Zoey Deutch and Lucy Fry) were returned to a secret boarding school for teenage bloodsuckers in the box-office flop Vampire Academy, based on Richelle Mead’s series of young adult books.

Peter Jackson finally brought his overblown trilogy to a satisfying conclusion in the action-packed The Hobbit: The Battle of the Five Armies, which again featured Christopher Lee as the evil wizard “Saruman”.

Based on Mark Helprin’s 1983 romantic reincarnation novel, Winter’s Tale (aka A New York Winter’s Tale) starred Colin Farrell, a flying white horse and a demonic Russell Crowe.

Directed by Renny Harlin, who had an estimated budget of $70 million at his disposal, the truly awful The Legend of Hercules had little to do with the Greek myth beyond the wooden hero (Kellan Lutz) being the son of Zeus.

The same could also be said of the other two films about the character released in 2014. Based on a graphic novel and released in 3-D, Brett Ratner’s Hercules featured Dwayne Johnson as the mythological demi-god, supported by a cast that included Ian McShane, John Hurt, Rufus Sewell and Joseph Fiennes. Meanwhile, former WWE wrestler John Hennigan played the fallen hero in Hercules Reborn, which thankfully went directly to DVD.

At least Paul W.S. Anderson’s Pompeii had Mount Vesuvius erupting fireballs in 3-D, despite numerous historical and geographical goofs, and Russell Crowe’s gruff patriarch had to deal with a pesky apocalyptic flood in Darren Aronofsky’s controversial Noah. As if all that water wasn’t bad enough, he also had to contend with Ray Winstone’s scheming villain, Anthony Hopkins as an ancient Methuselah and giant stone monsters called “Watchers”.

Angelina Jolie starred in Disney’s Maleficent, which re-imagined the vengeful sorceress from Sleeping Beauty as a misunderstood feminist with an impressive pair of horns.

Set in London’s British Museum, Night at the Museum: Secret of the Tomb concluded the family fantasy trilogy starring Ben Stiller as museum security guard Larry Daley with support from, amongst others, Robin Williams, Owen Wilson, Steve Coogan, Ricky Gervais, Ben Kingsley, Dick Van Dyke, Mickey Rooney, Matt Frewer and an uncredited Hugh Jackman.

Meryl Streep wore another fright-wig as the blue-haired witch in Rob Marshall’s lively adaptation of Stephen Sondheim’s 1987 revisionist fairy tale musical Into the Woods. Johnny Depp turned up as a creepy big bad wolf.

Chris Evans returned as Marvel Comics’ super-soldier in the superior sequel Captain America: The Winter Soldier, which earned more than $200 million domestically in just three weeks. After Nick Fury (Samuel L. Jackson) was apparently assassinated, Captain America teamed up with Black Widow (the busy Scarlett Johansson) and The Falcon (Anthony Mackie) to uncover a plot by HYDRA to destroy S.H.I.E.L.D. from the inside. The impressive supporting cast included Robert Redford, Toby Jones and Jenny Agutter.

Meanwhile, James Gunn’s Guardians of the Galaxy was based on a lesser-known Marvel Comics title. A likeable Chris Pratt starred as Peter Quill, who was kidnapped by space pirates in the 1980s. Now a grown-up thief, he teamed up with a group of alien misfits (including a genetically-modified racoon and a walking tree, voiced by Bradley Cooper and Vin Diesel respectively) to prevent a mystical orb falling into the hands of an alien warlord. For those who stayed for the end credits, there was also a surprise appearance by Howard the Duck.

In a crossover between the two earlier movie series, Bryan Singer’s convoluted X-Men: Days of Future Past, the latest in the Marvel mutant franchise, saw Wolverine (Hugh Jackman) sent back in time to 1973 by Professor X (Patrick Stewart) to recruit the younger Xavier (James McAvoy) and Magneto (Michael Fassbender) in a battle against the robot Sentinels, created by Peter Dinklage’s Dr. Trask.

Director Singer was forced to pull out of doing publicity for the film following a false teen sex abuse lawsuit filed against him in April.

Having successfully re-booted the Marvel franchise in 2012 with the likeable Andrew Garfield in the title role, Marc Webb’s The Amazing Spider-Man 2 in 3-D was a complete dud, thanks to its bland villains Electro (an over-the-top Jamie Fox), Rhino (Paul Giamatti) and Green Goblin (Dane DeHaan).

Nobody really needed (or wanted) a $125 million Michael Bay-produced 3-D reboot of Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, even if it featured Megan Fox as investigative TV reporter April O’Neil.

Sin City: A Dame to Kill For was a belated sequel to the 2005 movie, based on the stylised graphic novel and once again co-directed by creator Frank Miller and Robert Rodriguez. The all-star cast included Mickey Rourke, Jessica Alba, Josh Brolin, Joseph Gordon-Levitt, Rosario Dawson, Bruce Willis, Eva Green, Powers Boothe and Lady Gaga.

Three unlikely companions (Michael C. Hall, Sam Shepard and Don Johnson) stumbled across a snuff film operation in Jim Mickle’s atmospheric Texas Gothic Cold in July, based on the novel by co-producer Joe R. Lansdale.

A trio of Nevada teenagers helped an alien go home in Earth to Echo, which borrowed from E.T. and other better children’s movies. This “found-footage” family film was originally made by Disney, who wisely sold it off to another distributor.

If you were eight years old, you might have found The LEGO Movie totally “awesome”, otherwise it was a tiresome 3-D adventure featuring CGI building block characters, including Batman (amusingly voiced by Will Arnett) and a few of the classic Universal monsters. It took more than $69 million during its opening weekend.

At least The Boxtrolls, based on the book Here Be Monsters! by Alan Snow, used 3-D stop-motion to create its dumpster-diving gremlins. It featured the voice of Ben Kingsley as the social-climbing villain in a cheese-obsessed town.

The live-action Paddington was based on Michael Bond’s series of children’s books about a marmalade-loving bear from Peru. Nicole Kidman and Hugh Bonneville starred alongside the titular CGI character (voiced by Ben Whishaw, who replaced Colin Firth).

Good children’s cartoon movies during the year included the 3-D Mr. Peabody & Sherman (based on the 1950s TV time-travel comedy), The Book of Life (produced by Guillermo del Toro), Big Hero 6, The House of Magic, How to Train Your Dragon 2 and A Letter to Momo. Amongst the bad ones were a 3-D German-made Tarzan, the 3-D Legends of Oz: Dorothy’s Return, Tinker Bell and the Pirate Fairy and Tinker Bell and the Legend of the NeverBeast.

Despite respectable earners like The Hunger Games: Mockingjay Part 1 (2), Captain America: The Winter Soldier (3), The LEGO Movie (4), Transformers: Age of Extinction (5), Maleficient (6), X-Men: Days of Future Past (7), Dawn of the Planet of the Apes (8), The Amazing Spider-Man 2 (9) and Godzilla (10), all of which earned more than $200 million, the summer movie box-office in 2014 was disappointing compared the previous year (which had Iron Man 3), and overall receipts in the US and Canada were down by 5.3%. However, things picked up after the release of Marvel’s Guardians of the Galaxy in August, which became the highest-grossing film of the year, taking almost $94 million on its opening weekend and going on to gross more than $330 million domestically.

In the UK, box-office receipts fell by 2.9%, the most significant drop since 1991, and it was widely considered that if it wasn’t for the end-of-year release of Paddington, things might have been much worse.

The 86th Academy Awards were presented on March 2 in Hollywood. Alfonso Cuarón won the Best Director Oscar for his SF movie Gravity, which also picked up the awards for Best Cinematography, Best Film Editing, Best Original Score, Best Sound Editing, Best Sound Mixing and Best Visual Effects. Spike Jonze received the Best Original Screenplay for Her, while Disney’s Frozen not only won the Oscar for Best Animated Film, but the film’s hugely annoying ‘Let it Go’ also won for Best Original Song.

The British Film Institute’s three-month “Sci-Fi: Days of Fear and Wonder” season previewed the new series of the BBC’s Doctor Who with a screening of the first episode at BFI Southbank in early August, attended by star Peter Capaldi and other cast and crew members. The festival featured more than 1,000 screenings of classic SF films and television at 200 locations across the country, including the British Museum, which hosted outdoor screenings of movies, including a newly-restored print of The Day the Earth Caught Fire (1961).

Delayed by legal disputes for nearly a year before finally turning up on video, Odd Thomas was based on the novel by Dean Koontz and directed by Stephen Sommers. Anton Yelchin was the eponymous short-order cook who could see the invisible reapers threatening his town.

Directors Jen and Sylvia Soska followed up their cult favourite American Mary with See No Evil 2, a belated video sequel to the 2006 movie, once again starring WWE wrestler Glenn “Kane” Jacobs as psychopath Jacob Goodnight.

Sean Astin and his party friends attempted to survive a flesh-eating virus on a Carribbean island in Cabin Fever: Patient Zero. The third in the series debuted on DVD and On Demand.

A group of friends visiting a forgotten mountain resort met a nasty end in the shot-in-Bulgaria Wrong Turn 6: Last Resort.

When Eric Roberts’ washed-up movie director attempted to revive his 1980s “slasher” trilogy as a reality TV show, the bodies soon started piling up in Camp Dread.

A couple documented the appearance of the titular mystery man in a wood full of totems and scarecrows in Karl Mueller’s backwoods horror Mr. Jones.

A busy Kevin Sorbo starred in the direct-to-DVD Survivor and One Shot (aka Sniper Elite), both set on alien planets, and the self-explanatory Piranha Sharks.

Vinnie Jones’ local police detective and Christian Slater’s priest battled a demonic killer in Way of the Wicked, while Danny Glover starred in the “found footage” video release Day of the Mummy.

A group of live-action role-players accidentally conjured up a demon from Hell in the direct-to-DVD comedy Knights of Badassdom starring Ryan Kwanten, Steve Zahn, Summer Glau and Peter Dinklage.

H.P. Lovecraft’s The Thing on the Doorstep was filmed by director Tom Gliserman, starring David Bunce as Daniel Upton, and an elite team of mercenaries discovered genetically modified human/alien hybrids in a secret Soviet underground laboratory in Scintilla (aka The Hybrid).

Earthquakes destroyed the West Coast in LA Apocalypse, while zombies did the same thing in Disaster LA.

Ignoring the comedy sequel that preceded it, Jaume Balagueró’s [REC]4: Apocalypse returned to its roots as Manuela Velasco’s TV reporter was rescued from the zombie-infested apartment of the first two films and transported to a research ship where, predictably, all did not go as planned.

Jesse Metcalfe and Virginia Madsen were amongst the inhabitants of a town infested by zombies in Dead Rising: Watchtower, based on the best-selling video game.

The French-made horror comedy Goal of the Dead combined zombies with soccer, while six friends found themselves facing a lake full of rabid rodents created by a toxic chemical spill in Jordan Rubin’s gory horror comedy Zombeavers, which was a great deal better than its title may have suggested.

Following an online campaign to build a potential audience, the independent Canadian movie Wolf Cop starred Leo Fafard as alcoholic street cop Lou Garou, who was transformed into an avenging werewolf during a strange ritual in the woods.

Who would ever have guessed a town called Lupine Ridge would be inhabited by werewolves? That turned out to be the case in actor/screenwriter David Hayter’s Wolves, which featured Stephen McHattie and Jason Momoa in the cast.

Filmed in Wales, the embarrassingly awful Extinction: Jurassic Predators involved a group of researchers in the Amazon rainforest being attacked by an unconvincing dinosaur.

Leprechaun: Origins was a disappointing re-boot of the popular 1990s series, while Australian producer Antony I. Ginnane remade both his original 1978 film as Patrick: Evil Awakens and his 1982 movie Turkey Shoot.

Kino Classics released a new version of the creaky murder mystery The Death Kiss (1932), starring Bela Lugosi and David Manners, on Blu-ray and DVD. The archival 35mm restoration included original hand-tinted sequences.

Long before there was Stephen King’s Under the Dome there was Arch Oboler’s The Bubble (1966), which Kino reissued in a newly restored “Space-Vision 3-D” version on Blu-ray.

The four-disc Blu-ray boxset The Vincent Price Collection II from Shout! Factory featured a mixed bag of titles, including The House on Haunted Hill, The Return of the Fly, The Raven (1963), The Comedy of Terrors, The Tomb of Ligeia, The Last Man on Earth and Dr. Phibes Rises Again, along with trailers, new featurettes and commentaries, and a 32-page booklet by David Del Valle.

Odeon Entertainment’s welcome digitally remastered release of Michael Reeves’ The Sorcerers (1967) included amongst its extras an interview with Johnny Mains (who also wrote the insert booklet) about John Burke’s neglected involvement in the film, a documentary about Reeves, and the cult director’s short film Intrusion.

Guillermo del Toro’s interview with star Paul Williams was just one of the extras on the Collectors’ Edition of Brian De Palma’s classic Phantom of the Paradise, which made its debut on Bu-ray.

Ghostbusters celebrated its 30th Anniversary on Blu-ray, while the 40th Anniversary Blu-ray of Young Frankenstein came with deleted scenes.

Halloween: The Complete Collection was a fifteen-disc Blu-ray set from Anchor Bay/Scream Factory featuring a number of new extras.

From Scream Factory, Nightbreed: The Director’s Cut restored twenty minutes to Clive Barker’s 1990 monster movie, along with a new making-of documentary. A special three-disc set only available from the distributor’s website included deleted and lost scenes, concept art and a newly restored version of the original theatrical release.

The Blu-ray of Thor: The Dark World included the fourteen-minute short film Marvel One Shot: All Hail the King, which featured a welcome return for Ben Kingsley’s Mandarin impersonator from Iron Man 3.

The British Film Institute and the BBC teamed up to release several classic DVDs just in time for Christmas, including the seven-disc set of Out of the Unknown, which included all surviving twenty episodes from the 1960s anthology SF series. The Changes, a 1975 serial based on Peter Dickinson’s trilogy of young adult books received its DVD premier, as did the 1978 adaptation of Alan Garner’s Red Shift and the 1971/1980 BBC serial The Boy from Space.

Also from the BFI, Out of This World: Little Lost Robot was based on the story by Isaac Asimov and is the only surviving episode from the ITV anthology series hosted by Boris Karloff in 1962. The extras included an audio commentary, audio-only versions of two other episodes, a downloadable script for the first episode, and an illustrated booklet.

Uncle Forry’s AckerMansions was a visual tour through all three of Forrest J Ackerman’s legendary homes, stuffed to the rafters with memorabilia.

Two years after his apparent dive off the roof of St. Bart’s Hospital, Holmes (Benedict Cumberbatch) finally resurfaced in London, much to the surprise of a still-grieving John Watson (Martin Freeman). Although the first two feature-length episodes of the third season of the BBC’s contemporary Sherlock were spoiled by too much comedy and not enough plot, the third and final show almost made up for it.

‘His Last Vow’ featured Lars Mikkelsen as master blackmailer Charles Augustus Magnussen, along with a surprising secret about Watson’s new wife Mary (the wonderful Amanda Abbington), before the cliff-hanger revelation that Moriarty was back.

In the UK, 8.8 million tuned into the final instalment and, in a nice touch, Holmes’ parents were played by Cumberbatch’s real-life parents, Wanda Ventham and Timothy Carlton.

When all three seasons of Sherlock were released on Blu-ray, the deluxe set included mini-busts of Holmes and Watson.

The long-awaited fifth season of Jonathan Creek on BBC was a huge disappointment, mostly due to the lack of on-screen chemistry between the always excellent Alan Davies and Sarah Alexander as his nagging new wife. The three cosy murder mysteries involved a “locked room” musical, a retired psychic’s unlikely prediction and an apparently cursed Aladdin’s lamp.

Vanessa Redgrave starred as a reclusive author being interviewed by Olivia Colman’s damaged journalist in the BBC-TV movie The Thirteenth Tale, Christopher Hampton’s overwrought adaptation of Diane Setterfield’s novel about sinister siblings and incestuous relationships.

Predictably, British TV and radio did almost nothing to celebrate Hallowe’en in 2014. However, the following month the BBC showed Ashley Pearce’s Remember Me, a creepy three-part contemporary ghost story by Gwyneth Hughes in which a curmudgeonly old pensioner (Michael Palin in a rare dramatic role) was haunted by water, the folk song ‘Scarborough Fair’ and a murderous guardian from his childhood. The supporting cast included Mark Addy, Jodie Comer and Julia Sawalha.

Nick Willing’s The Haunting of Radcliffe House (aka Altar) starred Olivia Williams as an interior designer who discovered that her artist husband (Matthew Modine) and two children were gradually falling under the spell of the remote old house on the Yorkshire moors that she had been hired to renovate for its mysteriously absent owners.

After the destruction of Air Force One, Linda Hamilton was an unlikely Admiral searching for the President of the United States (John Savage) in the Bermuda Triangle in Syfy’s awful Bermuda Tentacles (aka Dark Rising).

Antonio Fargas was a Louisiana bayou local dealing with a sharp-toothed fish curse in SnakeHead Swamp, while a group of guardians unwisely decided to transport the Jersey Devil and his human half-sister to a new location in Dark Haul (aka Monster Truck), starring Tom Sizemore.

The best thing that could be said about Anthony C. Ferrante’s Sharknado 2: The Second One was that it was marginally better than the first one, as returning stars Ian Zierling and Tara Reid attempted to stop it raining sharks in New York City. It included a neat Twilight Zone gag, while Vivica A. Fox, Kari Wuhrer, Judd Hirsch, Downtown Julie Brown, Billy Ray Cyrus, Andy Dick, Robert Hays, Perez Hilton, Matt Lauer, Al Roker, Kelly Osbourne, Kelly Ripper, Michael Strahan and an uncredited Wil Wheaton were amongst the celebrities who thought it would be cool to appear in this rubbish.

The concept behind Syfy’s Mega Shark vs. Mecha Shark, starring Christopher Judge, Elisabeth Röhm and singer Debbie Gibson, was a straight steal from King Kong Escapes (1967).

Ascension, a three-part mini-series on Syfy, began with a murder on a 1960s-style spaceship halfway through its 100-year journey to another galaxy, as the First Officer (Brandon P. Bell) was forced to learn investigative techniques from watching recordings of Fritz Lang’s M. As the plot became more intriguing, anyone familiar with Hammer Films’ The Damned (aka These Are the Damned) would have had a pretty good idea about what was actually going on.

Zoe Saldana co-produced and starred as the hysterical mother of the Anti-christ in NBC’s pointless two-part remake of Rosemary’s Baby, which relocated Ira Levin’s 1967 novel (and its also credited sequel) to contemporary Paris. Carole Bouquet and Jason Isaacs played her seductive Devil-worshipping neighbours.

Heather Graham and Ellen Burstyn headed the cast of the Lifetime movie of V.C. Andrews’ Flowers in the Attic, which was even worse than the 1987 feature adaptation. Incredibly, a few months later the network screened a sequel, Petals in the Wind.

Laura Allen’s wife and mother had to deal with a psycho babysitter (India Eisley) in the Lifetime movie Nanny Cam, and The Good Witch’s Wonder marked the seventh annual outing on the Hallmark Channel of Catherine Bell’s magical Cassandra Nightingale.

Sean Patrick Thomas’ New York doctor relocated his family to a small rural town that turned out to be controlled by creatures in the nearby forest in Chiller Network’s Deep in the Darkness, which also starred Dean Stockwell and was based on the novel by Michael Laimo.

Also on Chiller, a group of friends were trapped in an isolated cabin by a bloodthirsty predator in the monster movie Animal, while 5 States of Fear was an anthology of short films told through a series of nightmare hallucinations.

Produced by Ridley Scott and pieced together from a five-part mini-series on Xbox One, the mostly incomprehensible Halo: Nightfall was based on the popular shooter video game. It concerned a group of soldiers trapped in a hostile alien environment and menaced by deadly Hunter Worms.

John Hamm, Rafe Spall and Oona Chaplin starred in Black Mirror: White Christmas on Channel 4, a Christmas special of Charlie Brooker’s anthology series, which featured three interconnected stories about the dangers of technology.

In a reversal of the 1985 movie Weird Science, two tech-savvy teens (China Anne McClain and Kelli Berglund) used military software to create the perfect boyfriend (Marshall Williams) in the Disney Channels’ How to Build a Better Boy.

Probably the best genre show on television in 2014, and arguably the best for years, was HBO’s eight-part slice of Southern Gothic, True Detective, created by Nick Pizzolatto and directed by Cary Fukunaga.

Two contrasting Louisiana detectives (impeccably played by casting heavyweights Matthew McConaughey and Woody Harrelson) were forced to revisit a case they thought they had closed in the mid-1990s, involving a cult of ritualistic serial killers whose mythology was linked with that of Robert W. Chambers’ 1895 collection The King in Yellow.

Although the show ultimately pulled back from its inevitable cosmic horror climax, other sources directly or indirectly cited included the fiction of Thomas Ligotti and Karl Edward Wagner.

Now the most expensive and most-watched TV show on the planet, the fourth season of HBO’s multi-layered Game of Thrones saw the sadistic boy-king Joffrey (Jack Gleeson) poisoned, Tyrion Lannister (Peter Dinklage) murder his father Tywin (Charles Dance), and Daenerys Targaryen (Emilia Clarke) lock up her dragons, as the zombie Winter came ever closer.

In July, scripts and two rough-cut episodes of the BBC’s eighth new series of Doctor Who were leaked online prior to transmission, after a security breach at BBC Worldwide’s Miami, Florida, office.

In the show, Peter Capaldi replaced Matt Smith as a more adult Time Lord to excellent effect. Unfortunately, the stories he was stuck in (mostly co-written by Steven Moffat) weren’t up to the exuberance the actor brought to the role.

The newly regenerated twelfth Doctor and his increasingly annoying companion Clara (Jenna Coleman)—occasionally accompanied by her mopey new boyfriend (Samuel Anderson)—encountered a dinosaur in Victorian London, found themselves trapped inside a Dalek, joined forces with a robot Robin Hood (Tom Riley), battled alien spiders on the Moon and an alien mummy on an interstellar Orient Express, and confronted the Cybermen (yet again). The latter episode featured a nice tribute to the late Nicholas Courtney’s character “Brigadier Lethbridge Stewart”.

At least an old foe of the Doctor was revealed in an unexpected new guise, and Victorian detectives Vastra, Jenny and Strax showed up again (they really should have their own series). However, the BBC was criticised by gay rights campaigners when it cut a “lesbian kiss” between Vastra and Jenny when the episode was shown in Asia.

The now-obligatory holiday special, ‘Last Christmas’, found the Doctor and Clara teaming up with Nick Frost’s Santa Claus in a cut-price version of The Thing, with support from Michael Gambon, singer Katherine Jenkins, and Michael Troughton, the son of second Doctor Patrick Troughton.

Creator John Logan plundered classic literature and Hollywood “B” movies for Sky/Showtime’s handsome-looking mash-up series Penny Dreadful. Timothy Dalton’s Sir Malcolm Murray put together a league of extraordinary gentlemen (and woman)—including possessed psychic Vanessa Ives (the wonderful Eva Green), a tortured Dr. Victor Frankenstein (Harry Treadaway) and werewolf gunslinger Ethan Chandler (Josh Hartnett)—to save his daughter Mina Harker from an ancient nosferatu.

Meanwhile, Reeve Carney’s Dorian Gray hung around looking pretty, Frankenstein’s homicidal Creature (Rory Kinnear) demanded a mate, and David Warner turned up as an ill-fated Professor Abraham Van Helsing.

David Bradley played another vampire-hunter named Abraham, trying to warn the citizens of New York that the plague spreading through their city was caused by the nosferatu-like Master smuggled into the country, in the FX Network’s refreshingly adult horror series The Strain, based on the trilogy of novels by executive producers Guillermo del Toro and crime writer Chuck Hogan.

To tie-in with the premiere of the show in the UK, veteran author and paranormal researcher Lionel Fanthorpe was commissioned to discover the country’s “Horror Hotspots”. Compiling the findings from archives, police reports and eye-witness accounts over the past 100 years, he uncovered more than 200 reported vampire sightings in Britain—compared to just eight in Transylvania—and the county of Yorkshire came out top with 615 unexplained encounters.

Replace vampires with zombies, NYC with a secret Arctic research station, add a touch of The X Files, and you had the first season of Syfy’s Helix, which started off well but never really knew where it was heading.

Another group who had no idea where they were going were the meandering survivors of season five of AMC’s interminable The Walking Dead as they made their way to the supposed sanctuary of Terminus, where—predictably—all was not quite what it seemed. A documentary special, Inside the Walking Dead, was a behind-the-scenes look at the production.

Made on a fraction of The Walking Dead‘s budget, at least Syfy’s gory Z Nation was more fun, set three years after a zombie virus has decimated America, while the same network’s Town of the Living Dead was an unscripted docu-series set in a small Alabama town trying to make their own indie zombie movie. Robert Englund guest-starred.

The second, six-part season of the BBC’s thoughtful In the Flesh saw those suffering from Partially Deceased Syndrome (PDS) battling zombie extremists and an MP’s political machinations.

As always, the best thing about The CW’s Supernatural was the show’s easy humour and well-drawn supporting characters—whether it was likeable self-styled “King of Hell” Crowley (the wonderfully droll Mark Sheppard), compassionate Sheriff/Hunter Jody Mills (Kim Rhodes) or a werewolf-loving Garth (D.J. Qualls).

As the war between the angels dragged on, Dean (Jensen Ackles) was cursed with the Mark of Cain, and by the beginning of the tenth season was transformed into a devil-may-care demon himself as the series passed its 200th episode with a fun meta-episode based around a fan fiction-inspired high school show.

Supernatural‘s ‘Bloodlines’ episode was a back-door pilot for a series about five powerful clans of monsters running the city of Chicago.

Clearly inspired by Tod Browning’s Freaks, Sunset Blvd. and American Psycho, the fourth season of the Fox’s American Horror Story, subtitled Freak Show, continued to push the envelope of good taste.

Now set in 1952 Florida and based around a travelling carnival run by former cabaret star Elsa Mars (series regular Jessica Lange, camping it up with a Marlene Dietrich accent), it featured Sarah Paulson as a pair of conjoined twins (a remarkable optical effect), Kathy Bates as a bearded lady, and Michael Chiklis as a strongman with a temper, while John Carroll Lynch played a truly terrifying homicidal clown.

American Horror Story‘s two-part Halloween episode, in which the carnival was visited by the spectral Edward Mordrake (Wes Bentley), was classic Dark Shadows stuff, and there were some surprising crossovers with the earlier season’s American Horror Story: Asylum.

After the first season of the same network’s Sleepy Hollow ended with a resurrected Ichabod Crane (Tom Mison) and his witchy wife Katrina (Katia Winter) discovering that Henry Parrish (John Noble) was actually their son and the second Horseman of the Apocalypse, the second season concentrated on Henry’s attempts to raise the demon Moloch on Earth.

Meanwhile, Ichabod and detective Abbie Mills (Nicole Beharie) found themselves dealing with, amongst other things, Benjamin Franklin’s Frankenstein-like monster, a Pied Piper creature, the Weeping Lady, a succubus and a vengeful Headless Horseman.

Somewhat less fun was NBC’s Grimm, which lived up to its title as crazy Adalind (Claire Coffee) had her royal baby kidnapped by Nick’s mother (Mary Elizabeth Mastrantonio), a new teenage Grimm (Jacqueline Toboni) turned up in town, poor Sgt. Wu (Reggie Lee) thought he was seeing things, and the wedding between Monroe (Silas Weir Mitchell) and Rosalee (Bree Turner) didn’t go quite as planned. Season 4 opened with Nick (David Giuntoli) having lost his powers but still dealing with a golem, a werewolf, El Chupacabra and a group of Wesen purists.

With the vampires and humans of Bon Temps finally working together to survive, the talky seventh and final season of HBO’s True Blood ended with a wedding and the death of a major character, as all the loose ends were obsessively tied up and original author Charlaine Harris had a blink-and-you’ll-miss-her cameo.

Robert Rodriguez remade his 1996 movie From Dust Till Dawn as a ten-part series on his own El Ray Network starring D.J. Controna and Zane Holtz as the criminal Gecko brothers. Unfortunately, the undead bar belonging to Eiza González’s vampire strip-club queen Santánico Pandemonium didn’t show up until half way through the limited season.

Bisexual succubus Bo (Anna Silk) descended to Valhalla to save Kenzi (Ksenia Solo) in the fourth season of Syfy’s loopy Lost Girl, and although it didn’t last quite as many seasons as the British original, the fourth and final season of Syfy’s Being Human reached its own downbeat conclusion.

Based on Kelley Armstrong’s “Women of the Otherworld” books, Syfy’s Bitten starred Laura Vandervoort as the only living female werewolf called back by her Pack to help solve a series of lycanthropic murders.

Syfy’s entertaining Warehouse 13 returned for a limited, six-part fifth and final series, while the mythology behind the channel’s Haven became even more convoluted during its truncated fifth season as Nathan (Lucas Bryant) and Duke (Eric Balfour) battled to keep the Troubles under control and find Audrey’s buried personality within the evil Mara (Emily Rose).

Despite the occasional participation of executive producer Noah Wyle as Flynn Carsen, TNT’s ten-part series The Librarians was nowhere near as clever or entertaining as the three TV movies it was based on. A new team of globe-travelling Librarians, overseen by a deadpan John Larroquette, attempted to prevent The Serpent Brotherhood from bringing magic back into the world. Familiar guest-stars included ubiquitous Canadian actor Matt Frewer, Bob Newhart, Rene Auberjonois, Alicia Witt, Jane Curtin, Bruce Campbell (as Santa Claus) and Jerry O’Connell.

Created by Brannon Braga and Adam Simon, WGN’s Salem was a dull historical drama based around the 17th century witch trials, while the second season of Lifetime’s contemporary The Witches of East End was apparently aimed at a similar soap opera demographic.

Hulu’s half-hour comedy Deadbeat featured Tyler Labine as a slacker medium-for-hire who fixed ghosts’ unfinished business in New York City. Cat Deeley played his sexy rival, who wasn’t quite what she seemed.

Comedians Tim Heidecker and Eric Wareheim wrote, directed and starred in a series of seven eleven-minute horror stories on Adult Swim entitled Tim and Eric’s Bedtime Stories. The impressive guest cast included Zach Galifianakis, John C. Reilly, Jason Schwartzman, M. Emmet Walsh, John Heard, Jimmy Kimmel and Laurie Metcalf.

The inhabitants of Arcadia, Missouri, were concerned when the dead began returning with no memory of their demise in the ABC-TV series Resurrection which, despite having a near-identical premise to the superior French series The Returned, was not based on that show but on a 2013 novel entitled The Returned by Jason Mott. Season 2 found immigration agent Bellamy (Omar Epps) coming to terms with the knowledge that he was also one of the Returned.

Meanwhile, in a transposition of that plot, the residents of the small town of Mapleton overreacted to the Rapture-like disappearance of 2% of the world’s population in HBO’s The Leftovers. Co-created by Damon Lindelof (Lost) and original novelist Tom Perrotta, it featured Christopher Eccleston (with a dodgy American accent), a tired-looking Liv Tyler and a welcome guest-shot by Scott Glenn.

The BBC’s action-packed Atlantis jumped into Series 2, with Ariadne (Alysha Hart) now Queen and Jason (Jack Donnelly) and his loyal companions protecting her rule against exiled evil sorceress Pasiphae (Sarah Parish) and her sidekick Medea (Amy Manson), who raised an army of ravaging zombies against the city. Unfortunately, in an attempt to appeal to an older audience, the show lost some of its comedic charm.

Season 2 of Starz’s Da Vinci’s Demons found the Renaissance inventor (Tom Riley) and his companions travelling to the New World, where they discovered the mystical Vault of Heaven.

A young soldier (Christopher Egan) discovered that he was the “chosen one”, destined to lead mankind in a war against the angels in Syfy’s South African-made Dominion, which was set twenty-five years after the events in the 2010 movie Legion.

Claire Randall played a married battlefield nurse in 1945 who was mysteriously transported back to 18th-century Scotland in Starz’s Outlander, based on the romance novels by Diana Gabaldon.

The two-hour finale of Season 3 of ABC’s increasingly convoluted Once Upon a Time saw Emma (Jennifer Morrison) and Hook (Colin O’Donoghue) transported into the past, while the evil Snow Queen (Elizabeth Mitchell) turned up in Storybrooke and cast the Spell of Shattered Sight over the fairy-tale inhabitants during the fourth season.

Nobody really needed yet another version of the story, let alone Peter Pan Live!, a musical adaptation on NBC in December starring Christopher Walken as Captain Hook and Allison Williams as the titular boy who never grew up.

When he wasn’t working on The Librarians, Noah Wyle was off starring in and co-producing (along with Steven Spielberg) TNT’s relentlessly grim Falling Skies, in which Tom Mason and his bickering companions escaped an alien prison-camp, but still had to contend with the hybrid Lexi’s growing powers as they planned to destroy an Espheni base on the Moon.

Also executive produced by the busy Mr Spielberg, Halle Berry’s astronaut returned to Earth after a thirteen-month solo space mission to discover tat she was pregnant in CBS-TV’s Extant, which also included sub-plots involving a creepy cyborg child and some kind of corporate conspiracy.

The second season of the same network’s Under the Dome, yet another Spielberg-produced series, kicked off with a game-changing episode scripted by executive producer Stephen King (who had a cameo) in which a major character was shockingly murdered. It then went downhill from there, as the endlessly bickering inhabitants of Chester’s Mill discovered a mysterious tunnel that led to the world outside the increasingly inhospitable dome.

In a near-future dystopian world facing extinction, 100 embryos were successfully fertilised and put up for surrogacy in Lifetime’s ten-part series The Lottery, supposedly inspired by Shirley Jackson’s superior short story.

Eric Dane commanded the crew of naval destroyer USS Nathan James in a world where a pandemic virus had destroyed most of the Earth’s population in TNT’s The Last Ship, while the J.J. Abrams-produced post-apocalyptic series Revolution dragged on for a second series on NBC, as the two factions of survivors continued to battle it out for supremacy in a world without electricity.

Troubled detective John Kennex (Karl Urban) and his android partner (Michael Ealy) ended their futuristic investigations after just thirteen episodes when the Fox Network cancelled Abrams’ other series, derivative Almost Human.

New York City was destroyed in the second season of Syfy’s post-apocalyptic Western-with-aliens Defiance, while the second season of Channel 4’s conspiracy thriller Utopia revealed where the humanity-sterilising virus “Janus” originated and how it came to turn up in the DNA of Jessica Hyde (Fiona O’Shaughnessy).

Norman Bates (Freddie Highmore) finally recalled killing his high school teacher, but his dysfunctional mother (Vera Farmiga) wouldn’t believe him in the soporific Season 2 of the A&E Network’s Bates Motel.

Troubled FBI agent Ryan Hardy (Kevin Bacon) discovered that Joe Carroll (James Purefoy) was still alive and controlling another cult of serial killers in the second season of Fox’s The Following, while pretty much everybody had finally worked out that Dr. Hannibal Lecter (Mads Mikkelsen) was not only a good chef but also a sophisticated serial killer by the end of Season 2 of NBC-TV’s elegant Hannibal.

Confusingly credited to “Michael Marshall Smith”, BBC America’s bleak eight-episode Intruders was actually based on a novel published under the genre author’s mainstream pen-name, “Michael Marshall”. A former LAPD cop (British actor John Simm, with an unconvincing and unnecessary American accent) discovered that his wife (Mira Sorvino) was actually part of a secret immortality cult. Child actress Millie Bobby Brown stood out in a cast that also included James Frain and Robert Forster as a pair of hit men.

Having had to consult with Moriarty (the wonderful Natalie Dormer), deal with the inflated ego of Gareth Lestrade (Sean Pertwee) and prove his brother Mycroft (Rhys Ifans) innocent of treason, the second season of CBS-TV’s entertaining Elementary ended with Johnny Lee Miller’s Holmes and Lucy Liu’s Watson going their separate ways. For Season 3, Holmes returned to New York City with a damaged new protégé (Ophelia Lovibond) and investigated a case where an A.I. computer was suspected of murdering its creator.

In yet another twist on the TV detective genre, charming Welsh actor Ioan Gruffud played immortal medical examiner Henry Morgan, who teamed up with glamorous NYPD Detective Jo Martinez (Alana De La Garza) to solve crimes with his Holmesian deductions in ABC’s cosy Forever. The supporting cast included veteran Judd Hirsch as Henry’s older-looking son.

A Texas death row escapee (Jake McLaughlin) found himself protecting a 10-year-old girl with paranormal powers (the oddly named Johnny Sequoyah) from Kyle MacLachlan’s sinister billionaire scientist in NBC-TV’s Believe, which lasted for just thirteen episodes despite counting co-creator Alfonso Cuarón (who also directed the pilot) and J.J. Abrams amongst its numerous producers.

Josh Holloway’s high-tec operative had a super-computer microchip imbedded in his brain in CBS-TV’s by-the-numbers spy drama, Intelligence.

Having started out on shaky ground, ABC’s Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. returned after the Christmas hiatus with more focussed plot-lines that firmly tied Agent Coulson (Clark Gregg) and his team into the Marvel’s Thor, Captain America and Guardians of the Galaxy movie franchises, as Nick Fury’s disappearance and HYDRA’s infiltration destroyed all trust in the organisation.

Unfortunately, Season 2 quickly lost its way again as the rogue agents investigated a subterranean alien city and uncovered the annoying Skye’s (Chloe Bennet) hidden past.

As female crime-fighter The Canary (Caity Lotz) was murdered by a mysterious assassin, The CW’s increasingly grim and flashback-laden Arrow introduced Brandon Routh’s future superhero The Atom. Meanwhile, crossover series The Flash featured another DC Comics superhero (played by the likeable Grant Gustin) trying to prove that his father (original 1990s TV Flash, John Wesley Shipp) was not responsible for the death of his mother.

Fox Network’s Gotham got off to a painfully slow start, despite being a prequel to the Batman story. It followed idealistic detective James Gordon (Ben McKenzie) and his more cynical partner Harvey Bullock (Donal Logue) as they attempted to clean up the corruption and crime in Gotham City. The only fun was in identifying such proto-villains as Cat Woman, The Penguin, The Riddler and Two-Face before they were infamous, while Sean Pertwee turned up as an unusually hardened Alfred Pennyworth, Bruce Wayne’s faithful butler.

Also based on a DC Comics character, Constantine starred miscast Welsh actor Matt Ryan as the eponymous down-at-heel psychic detective investigating ghosts and demons. NBC wisely cancelled the show after just thirteen episodes.

For the all-important young adult demographic, the networks continued to churn out insipid series based on well-established genre concepts: Stefan (Paul Wesley) and Elena (the usually glum Nina Dobrev) got to experience an inevitable It’s a Wonderful Life episode in Season 5 of The CW’s The Vampire Diaries, while the sixth season opened with Mystic Falls a supernatural-free zone and Damon (Ian Somerhalder) and Bonnie (Kat Graham) trapped on the Other Side.

Meanwhile, tensions continued between the New Orleans vampires, were-wolves and witches in the second season of companion series The Originals.

Having exhausted Brian McGreevy’s 2012 source novel in the first season, a new show-runner was brought in for Season 2 of Hemlock Grove, Netflix’ answer to Dark Shadows executive produced by Eli Roth.

Based on the YA novel by Kass Morgan, a spacecraft containing mankind’s last survivors dumped 100 annoying juvenile delinquents back on a post-apocalyptic Earth, with predictable results, in The CW’s The 100. Meanwhile, a human girl and an alien boy attending the same high school fell in love in the sappy Star-Crossed.

Another misfire from the same network was its ill-judged reboot of the UK SF series The Tomorrow People, which lasted just one stupefyingly dull season, while Season 2 of The CW’s Beauty and the Beast continued with New York detective Cat Chandler (Kristin Kreuk) having to decide between her current unsuitable boyfriend and her former one, mysterious super-soldier Vincent (Jay Ryan).

The best young adult show on TV continued to be MTV’s Teen Wolf, which got progressively darker as its likeable young cast grew older. During the third season, high school werewolf Scott McCall (Tyler Posey) tried to help Stiles (Dylan O’Brien), who was possessed by an evil entity after returning from the dead, and Scott’s former girlfriend Allison (Crystal Reed) met a heroic demise saving her friends. Season 4 found Scott’s “Alpha” teaming up with unlikely allies and some new faces as the mysterious “Benefactor” used assassins to target the supernatural creatures of Beacon Hills.

The Clone Club (Tatiana Maslany in a variety of roles) found out more about their past and the sinister Dyad Group in the second season of the BBC America/Space series Orphan Black which, despite its vocal Internet supporters, attracted disappointing viewing figures.

Teenager Emma Alonso (Paolo Andino) moved to Miami, Florida, and discovered she was the “Chosen One” in Nickelodeon’s Every Witch Way, and an urban American teenager (Naomi Sequeira) and her extended family moved to the eponymous spooky English village in the Disney Channel’s four-part Evermoor.

The third series of BBC’s Wolfblood found the half-wolf school pupils still trying to hide their secret from Dr. Whitewood (Letty Butler) and the rest of humanity, while the third and final series of Wizards vs. Aliens featured teen schoolboy wizard Tom (Scott Haran) and his friends uncovering an alien zombie labour force and battling an old witch.

In Series 5 of BBC Wales’ Young Dracula, Vlad (Gerran Howell) finally met his human mother.

The thirteen unaired episodes of Cartoon Network’s Star Wars: The Clone Wars were finally shown on Netflix starting in March, along with the previous five seasons.

Meanwhile, Disney XD’s fourteen-part animated Star Wars: Rebels, about the rise of the Rebel Alliance, was set between Revenge of the Sith and the original Star Wars and even utilised some of Ralph McQuarrie’s previously unused concept designs. James Earl Jones, Frank Oz and Anthony Daniels all returned to voice their original movie characters.

Created by Patrick McHale and featuring the voices of Elijah Wood and Collin Dean, Over the Garden Wall was a ten-part fairy tale which aired over five consecutive evenings on Cartoon Network.

Inspired by Jonny Quest and other Hanna-Barbera shows, Adult Swim’s series of ten animated Mike Tyson Mysteries featured the former heavyweight boxer teaming up with his adopted daughter, an alcoholic pigeon and a friendly ghost.

Season 25 of Fox Network’s The Simpsons continued with an episode set thirty years in the future, one set in the Lego world, and another based around a voodoo doll. The show’s subsequent season celebrated its 25th Anniversary ‘Treehouse of Horror’ with three stories in which Bart and Lisa were transported to a demonic alternate universe, Homer was a member of A Clockwork Orange-style gang, and the dysfunctional family were visited by earlier 1980s incarnations of themselves. A couple of weeks later, the characters from Matt Groening’s cancelled companion show Futurama travelled back to the past to prevent Bart from destroying the future.

The Cartoon Network/Adult Swim’s unusually dark animated series Beware the Batman, teamed the Caped Crusader (voiced by Anthony Ruivivar) with a young female ninja warrior (Sumalee Montano) to battle such familiar foes as Harvey Dent/Two-Face (Christopher McDonald), Mr. Toad (Udo Kier), Metamorpho/the Golem (Adam Baldwin) and Ra’s Al Ghul (Lance Reddick).

ABC-TV/Pixar’s half-hour Christmas special, Toy Story That Time Forgot, found Woody (Tom Hanks), Buzz Lightyear (Tim Allen) and the other toys were captured by the Battlesaurs, an army of prehistoric reptilian action figures.

During the shortened eighth and final season of the USA Networks’ hugely entertaining Psych, Gus (Dulé Hill) thought his nightmares were coming true in an episode featuring Bruce Campbell.

Season 6 of ABC-TV’s Castle included an episode in which the eponymous author (Nathan Fillion) and his detective fiancée Beckett (Stana Katic) investigated a Carrie-like murder in a high school, before Castle’s car was forced off the road on their wedding day. Having returned for a seventh season with no memory of where he had disappeared to, Castle found himself involved in a murder committed by an invisible man and was transported by an Inca artefact to an alternative reality in which he had never met Beckett.

The Halloween episode of CBS-TV’s latest spin-off, NCIS: New Orleans, had Dwayne Pride (Scott Bakula) and his team investigating the death of a Naval Judge Advocate found in a cemetery with apparent vampire bites on her neck.

The second series of the BBC’s Father Brown found G.K. Chesterton’s mystery-solving priest (Mark Williams) called in to exorcise a supposedly haunted house, while Series 16 of ITV’s Midsomer Murders included an episode in which detectives Barnaby (Neil Dudgeon) and Nelson (Gwilym Lee) investigated a series of murders inspired by macabre images on a Medieval fresco discovered in a church crypt. Guest stars included Roy Hudd and Michael Jayston.

The third series of Death in Paradise on BBC featured a new detective (Kris Marshall, replacing Ben Miller) investigating murders on the Caribbean island of Sainte-Marie. Michelle Ryan guest-starred in an episode involving the death of a stand-in during the filming of a zombie movie.

The seventh season episode of Murdoch Mysteries (aka The Artful Detective), ‘Friday the 13th, 1901’, involved a series of killings at a remote cabin on a lake, while the Season 8 episode ‘The Death of Dr. Ogden’ dealt with a puzzle published by Edgar Allan Poe years earlier.

Written by, and featuring Steve Pemberton and Reece Shearsmith, Inside No.9 was a six-part anthology series on BBC 2 set inside various buildings and rooms with that number. The majority of the half-hour episodes were dark gems of macabre humour and the final episode, about a teenage babysitter’s night of terror, was full-on Gothic horror. The show’s impressive list of guest stars included Gemma Arterton, Oona Chaplin, Tamsin Greig, Denis Lawson, Helen McCrory, Sophie Thompson and Timothy West.

Sky Arts’ half-hour short film series Playhouse Presents included Peter Straughan’s black comedy Nosferatu in Love, which starred Mark Strong as an actor on location in the Czech Republic who had a nervous breakdown when his wife left him and went on a journey of self-discovery dressed as a toothy vampire.

As part of the same series, Richard Wilson and Simon Callow’s elderly space explorers found themselves at the mercy of their ship’s computer (silkily voiced by Robert Vaughn) when their mission turned out to be no longer relevant in Lawrence Gough’s Space Age.

Despite featuring on-screen interviews with Christopher Lee, Douglas Wilmer, Nicholas Meyer, Benedict Cumberbatch, the ubiquitous Mark Gatiss and others, BBC 4’s hour-long Timeshift documentary, How to Be Sherlock Holmes: The Many Faces of a Master Detective featured some surprising omissions, and an annoying narration by veteran Peter Wyngarde.

The independently produced Doc of the Dead was described as “the definitive zombie culture documentary”. It featured interviews with, amongst others, Charles Adlard, Max Brooks, Bruce Campbell, Alex Cox, Stuart Gordon, Robert Kirkman, Simon Pegg, George A. Romero and John Russo, but nothing about the Italian zombi movies of the 1970s and ‘80s.

Emily Vancamp hosted ABC-TV’s Marvel: 75 Years, from Pulp to Pop!, which looked at the success of the comics publisher turned mega-movie studio.

Produced for the BBC by Oxford Scientific and narrated by Claire Foy, Frankenstein and the Vampyre: A Dark and Stormy Night was a drama-documentary recreation of the night in 1816 that led to the creation of Frankenstein and the first modern vampire story. Hannah Taylor Gordon portrayed Mary Shelley, and Miroslav Zaruba played her literary Monster.

Smugly presented by historian Dominic Sandbrook, the BBC’s four-part series Tomorrow’s Worlds: The Unearthly History of Science Fiction (aka The Real History of Science Fiction) gave the impression that most SF was based on films and TV shows, despite commentary from the inevitable Neil Gaiman, William Gibson, Kim Stanley Robinson, Brian Aldiss, Audrey Niffenegger and Ursula K. Le Guin. My Life in Science Fiction was a series of three spin-off shows, narrated by the indefatigable Mark Gattis.

During the lead-up to Hallowe’en, historian Andrew Graham-Dixon led viewers through the BBC’s three-part series The Art of Gothic: Britain’s Midnight Hour, which looked at the literature, art and architecture of the period.

TCM premiered the documentaries Edgar G. Ulmer: The Man Off-Screen and George Lucas & the World of Fantasy Cinema. In the latter, the film-maker looked back over a century of fantasy movies, with clips from A Trip to the Moon (1898) to Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 2 (2011).

In February, BBC Radio 4 broadcast Robert Forrest’s two-part adaptation of William Peter Blatty’s The Exorcist, starring Robert Glenister as Father Karras, Iain McDiarmid as Father Merrin and Lydia Wilson as the possessed Regan.

Sebastian Baczkiewicz’s cursed immortal wanderer (Paul Hilton) helped an old friend who was being haunted by a malevolent spirit in the four-part Afternoon Drama: Pilgrim.

In Baczkiewicz’s ‘Ghosts of Heathrow’, broadcast in the same slot, Paul McGann’s businessman encountered various phantoms at the busy London airport. The forty-five minute drama was interspersed with interviews with real Heathrow workers. A young woman (Indira Varma) discovered that there were legal consequences to using pixie blood for her tattoos in Ed Harris’ fifteen-minute Afternoon Drama: ‘Pixie Juice’.

Good Omens was a six-part dramatisation by Dirk Maggs of the comedic fantasy novel about the son of Satan by Terry Pratchett and Neil Gaiman. The voice cast included Mark Heap, Peter Serafinowicz, Josie Lawrence, Phil Davis, and the two authors themselves playing policemen.Maggs also reunited original radio cast members, including Simon Jones, Stephen Moore and John Lloyd, to relive their adventures for Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy Live at the BBC Radio Theatre in March.

In Sean O’Connor’s re-imagining of Blithe Spirit, fictional characters from the Archers radio series were cast as characters in Noël Coward’s classic wartime supernatural comedy. Real-life cast members included Julian Rhind-Tutt and Eleanor Bron.

BBC Radio 4 also presented a five-part serialisation of Peter O’Donnell’s Modesty Blaise, featuring Daphne Alexander as Modesty and Neil Maskell as Willy.

Having appeared in the 1969 movie version, actress Joanna Lumley was back as the lethal henchwoman to Alfred Molina’s Blofeld in Martin Jarvis’ ninety-minute production of On Her Majesty’s Secret Service, which once again featured Toby Stephens as James Bond.

Meanwhile, an episode of The Reunion was devoted to the Roger Moore era of James Bond films, with contributions from Britt Ekland, Richard Kiel and Moore himself.

Brian Sibley dramatised an epic six-part retelling of T.H. White’s The Once and Future King for BBC Radio 4’s Classic Serial, starring David Warner as Merlin.

Book at Bedtime: The Bone Clocks was a fifteen-part serial based on David Mitchell’s time-spanning metaphysical novel, read by Hannah Arterton and Luke Treadaway, while Ian McKellen read a ten-part adaptation of Arthur Conan Doyle’s 1914 Sherlock Holmes novel The Valley of Fear in the same slot.

James Purefoy starred as bounty hunter “Rick Deckard”, alongside Jessica Rain and Nicky Henson, in Jonathan Holloway’s two-part adaptation of Philip K. Dick’s Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep, part of the summer “Dangerous Visions” series on BBC Radio 4.

As part of the same thematic stream, Brian Sibley dramatised Ray Bradbury’s The Illustrated Man into an hour-long radio show starring Iain Glen in the title role, while Richard Kurti and Bev Doyle’s adaptation of Bradbury’s The Martian Chronicles starred Derek Jacobi and Hayley Atwell.

The “Dangerous Visions” season continued in Afternoon Drama, which presented a series of short plays that explored future dystopias. These included Anita Sullivan’s The Bee Maker, which was set in the year 2020, when artificial insects were used to help pollinate fruit trees across the planet; Miranda Emmerson’s Iz took place in the segregated world of 2091, ravaged by Avian flu; Trevor Preston’s two-part The Zone unfolded in a world where the criminal elite controlled the trade in body parts, while Stephen Keyworth’s The Two Georges looked at how paranoid SF writer Philip K. Dick (Kyle Soller) was investigated by the FBI in the early 1950s.

Robert Powell played Ebenezer Scrooge in Saturday Drama‘s festive musical version of Charles Dickens’ ‘A Christmas Carol’.

Film expert Matthew Sweet investigated the creative rivalry between British film studios Hammer and Amicus during the 1960s and ‘70s in the half-hour Radio 4 documentary Houses of Horror.

In November, BBC Radio 4 Extra presented a welcome repeat of Robert Holmes’ creepy six-part drama Aliens of the Mind, originally broadcast in 1977 and starring Vincent Price and Peter Cushing.

A month later, the same broadcaster presented a rare repeat of the 1981 production of Gregory Evans’ The Hex, loosely based on M.R. James’ ‘Casting of the Runes’ and featuring Conrad Phillips and Kim Hartman.

The free weekly horror fiction podcast Pseudopod marked its 400th episode with a classic story by James Tiptree, Jr. and partnered with John Joseph Adams’ Nightmare Magazine for its “Women Destroy Horror” project. It also offered readings of work by such contemporary authors as Joe Hill (available to North American subscribers only), Daniel Mills, Silvia Moreno Garcia, David Nickle, Christopher Fowler, Elizabeth Hand, Simon Kurt Unsworth, Terry Dowling, Paul Finch, Reggie Oliver, Mark Samuels, Kim Newman and Darrell Schweitzer, along with classic authors like Charles Dickens, Irvin S. Cobb, Gertrude Atherton, Elliott O’Donnell and Alfred Noyes.

On May 27, film legend Sir Christopher Lee celebrated his 92nd birthday by releasing a heavy metal album. Metal Knight featured seven tracks, including two covers from the musical Man of La Mancha.

Veteran British-born actress Angela Lansbury returned to the London stage after thirty-nine years to portray muddled medium Madame Arcati in Michael Blakemore’s impressive revival of Noël Coward’s supernatural comedy Blithe Spirit at the Gielgud Theatre. Jemima Rooper played the seductive but irritating ghost accidentally called up by the flamboyant clairvoyant.

Acting scion Jack Fox starred as the eponymous immoral immortal in Linnie Reedman’s reworking of Oscar Wilde’s Dorian Gray at the Riverside Studios in London, alongside Vanessa Redgrave’s granddaughter Daisy Bevan.

Risteárd Cooper, Brian Cox, Dervla Kirwan, Peter McDonald and Ardal O’Hanlon starred as five men telling ghost stories to each other in a remote Irish pub in Josie Rourke’s revival of Conor McPerson’s 1997 play The Weir at Wyndham’s Theatre.

Robert Icke and Duncan MacMillan’s new adaptation of George Orwell’s 1984 ran for twelve weeks at London’s Playhouse Theatre in April, while Jennifer Haley’s The Nether at the Royal Court took place in an Internet-obsessed future.

Mark Hollimann and Greg Kotis’ Urinetown: The Musical was set in a dystopian future where private lavatories were banned because of ecological drought. It had its UK premiere at the St. James Theatre.

Natascha McElhone, Mark Bazeley and Kristin Davis starred in Trevor Nunn’s production of Fatal Attraction, based on the 1987 movie, which had its world stage premiere in March at the Theatre Royal Haymarket.

In July, Benjamin Britten’s opera The Turn of the Screw, based on the short novel by Henry James, was performed at the open air Opera Holland Park in London.

The Theatre Royal Plymouth’s production Grand Guignol, a revival of the 2009 black comedy by the aptly named Carl Grose, played a five-week run from September at London’s Southwark Playhouse.

The live-action musical production Scooby-Doo! The Mystery of the Pyramid toured the UK throughout the summer,

The Marvel Universe LIVE! played arenas in eighty-five cities across America from July, while Disney’s musical version of The Hunchback of Notre Dame, featuring music by Alan Menken and lyrics by Stephen Schwartz, had its American premier at San Diego’s La Jolla Playhouse in October.

Halo publisher Activision Blizzard reportedly spent $500 million (£300 million) creating and marketing Destiny, another multi-player alien shooter game and the first in a series that will span ten years. The impressive voice cast included Peter Dinklage, Bill Nighy, Gina Torres, Nathan Fillion, James Remar and Claudia Black, while Sir Paul McCartney was one of several music composers.

Detective Sebastian Castellanos investigated mass murders at a mental hospital and found himself battling nightmarish monsters known as “The Haunted” in Resident Evil creator Shinji Mikami’s new survival game, The Evil Within, while gamers were armed with just a video camera as they investigated the horrific events that occurred at Mount Massive Asylum in Outlast for PS4.

Following its successful origin reboot in 2013, Tomb Raider: Definitive Edition had a 3-D graphics upgrade, while Lara Croft and the Temple of Osiris saw the kick-ass heroine (once again voiced by actress Keeley Hawes) battling the evil Egyptian god Set.

With the franchise getting its second reboot since 2009, Wolfenstein: The New Order was set in an alternative 1960 where Nazi robots won World War II.

A companion to the big PS3 horror game of 2013, The Last of Us: Left Behind was a downloadable new sequence that was available for the remastered version for PS4. It featured Ellie and Riley exploring a mall and trying to stay out of the way of the fungally-Infected.

Filling the gap before the release of Dead Island 2 in 2015, Escape Dead Island was a cartoon zombie adventure, while The Walking Dead: Season Two allowed players to control a young girl in a world full of zombies.

Watch Dogs was set in an alternate Chicago where everything was linked by a network of computers, and a bespectacled witch used her magical hair and bullet-shooting boots to battle evil angels in Bayonetta 2, which also included the original game as a free download.

Sigourney Weaver reprised her role as “Ripley”, along with original stars Tom Skerritt, Veronica Cartwright, Harry Dean Stanton and Yaphet Kotto in Crew Expendable, a free downloadable extra for those who pre-ordered Alien: Isolation.

The Amazing Spider-Man 2 video game was just as good as the movie it was based on, which wasn’t saying much.

Set between The Hobbit and Lord of the Rings, Middle-Earth: Shadow of Mordor featured a ranger of Gondor’s attempts to revenge the killing of his family by the dark lord Sauron’s armies, while Christopher Lee narrated and also voiced “Saruman the White” for LEGO the Hobbit: The Video Game.

In November, a boxed copy of Atari’s E.T. The Extra-Terrestrial—widely considered to have been one of the worst video games ever produced—raised $1,537.00 (£980.00) at a charity auction in America. It was one of 800 unwanted Atari 2600 cartridges recovered from a New Mexico landfill site seven months earlier.

As part of its Pop! Movies series of cute vinyl figurines, Funko released big-eyed versions of Dracula, Frankenstein, The Bride of Frankenstein, The Wolf Man, The Mummy, Creature from the Black Lagoon, Metaluna Mutant and The Phantom of the Opera, which were also available in “metallic” painted variations.

Funko’s series of moveable ReAction Figures also included licensed Universal Studios Monsters versions of all the above, except for the Metaluna Mutant, which was replaced by The Invisible Man.

A nicely sculpted figure of Boris Karloff’s Frankenstein’s Monster was issued as part of Hallmark’s 2014 series of Keepsake Christmas tree ornaments.

LEGO’s Ghost Busters Ecto-1 car set celebrated the movies 30th Anniversary, and the US Post Office released a set of stamps in October featuring Batman, to mark the Caped Crusader’s 75th Anniversary.

On October 30th, a life-size bronze bust of Edgar Allan Poe, created by Bryan Moore, was unveiled at the Boston Public Library. It was funded by a Kickstarter campaign, with Guillermo del Toro as the project’s largest financial supporter.

The British Museum’s “Terror and Wonder: The Gothic Imagination” exhibition ran in London from early October until January 2015. It featured more than 200 rare objects—including posters, books, films and even a vampire-slaying kit—tracing 250 years of the Gothic tradition. Amongst the highlights were hand-written drafts of Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein and Bram Stoker’s Dracula.

In July, one of only four known one-sheet posters of a specific design for The Phantom of the Opera (1925) sold at auction for $203,150. It had formerly belonged to the actor Nicholas Cage.

At the same auction, a 1931 German poster for Fritz Lang’s M sold for $50,787, a rare 1941 insert poster for The Wolf Man went for $47,800, a “style B” half-sheet from War of the Worlds (1953) realised $35,850 and a French grande for King Kong (1933) made $25,095.

Four months later, the only known version of a stone litho American one-sheet for the lost Lon Chaney movie London After Midnight (1927) sold for $478,000, making it the most expensive film poster ever sold at public auction.

The same sale also saw a French four panel King Kong realise $65,725 and a Ghost of Frankenstein one-sheet sell for $26,290.

In August, one of only 100 known copies of Action Comics No.1 (June, 1938), featuring the first appearance of Superman, sold through an online auction to an unnamed bidder for £1.95 million—more than £600,000 over the previous record realised for that issue. The 9.0 graded copy was initially listed by its owner for just .99 cents.

Earlier in the year, Fred Guardineer’s original cover art for Action Comics No.15 (August, 1939), depicting the Man of Steel lifting a submarine off the ocean floor, sold at auction for £175,000.

In April, Pan Macmillan and the Serendip Foundation announced that they were creating the James Herbert Award for Horror Writing, in memory of the late author. Open to horror novels written in English and published in the UK in 2014, the winner received a £2,000 prize and commemorative statuette. The judging panel, chaired by Tom Hunter, consisted of Herbert’s eldest daughter Kerry, authors Ramsey Campbell and Sarah Pinborough, Total Film acting editor Rosie Fletcher and academic Dr Tony Venezia.

The 24th Annual World Horror Convention was held in Portland, Oregon, over May 8-11. Author Guests of Honor were Nancy Holder, Jack Ketchum and Norman Partridge, Artist Guest of Honor was Greg Staples and Editor Guest of Honor was Paula Guran. Special Guests were John LaFleur, John Shirley and Victoria Price (Vincent Price’s daughter), Edward Gorey was Ghost of Honor, and artist Alan M. Clark made an excellent Toastmaster in light of a convention committee who were barely around.

Brian Keene was the previously announced recipient of the convention’s Grandmaster Award, and the Horror Writers Association presented its 27th Annual Bram Stoker Awards at a buffet meal on the Saturday night, hosted by Jeff Strand.

Stephen King’s Doctor Sleep won for superior achievement in the Novel category, Rena Mason’s The Evolutionist picked up First Novel and Dog Days by Joe McKinney collected Young Adult Novel.

Long Fiction went to ‘The Great Pity’ by Gary Braunbeck and Short Fiction to ‘Night Train to Paris’ by David Gerrold. Eric J. Guignard’s After Death… won Anthology, Laird Barron’s The Beautiful Thing That Awaits Us All and Other Stories won Collection, and William F. Nolan’s Nolan on Bradbury: Sixty Years of Writing About the Master of Science Fiction won Non-Fiction.

The Poetry award went to Four Elements by Marge Simon, Rain Graves, Charlee Jacob and Linda Addison, Graphic Novel went to Caitlín R. Kiernan’s Alabaster: Wolves, and Screenplay went to the ‘Welcome to the Tombs’ episode of TV’s The Walking Dead by Glen Mazzara.

Gray Friar Press won the Specialty Press Award, The Silver Hammer Award for outstanding service to HWA went to Norman Rubenstein, while J.G. Faherty won The President’s Richard Laymon Service Award.

Horror Writers Association Life Achievement Awards had been announced previously for R.L. Stine and Stephen Jones.

The British Fantasy Convention was held in a nicely old-fashioned railway hotel in the city of York over September 5-7. The Guests of Honour were authors Charlaine Harris and Kate Elliott, scriptwriter Toby Whithouse and digital artist Larry Rostant (even though there actually wasn’t an Art Show).

The British Fantasy Awards were presented at a banquet on the Sunday afternoon. The Best Fantasy Novel (Robert Holdstock Award) went to A Stranger in Olondria by Sofia Samatar, and the Best Horror Novel (August Derleth Award) went to The Shining Girls by Lauren Beukes.

Sarah Pinborough’s Beauty won for Best Novella and Carole Johnstone’s ‘Sign of the Times’ was the recipient of Best Short Story. Stephen Volk’s Monsters in the Heart won the award for Best Collection, and editor Jonathan Oliver’s End of the Road was voted Best Anthology.

Peter Coleborn’s The Alchemy Press received the Best Small Press award, Speculative Fiction 2012 edited by Justin Landon and Jared Shurin won Best Non-Fiction, Clarkesworld was Best Magazine/Periodical, and Becky Cloonan’s Demeter was deemed Best Comic/Graphic Novel.

Joey Hi-Fi was voted Best Artist, and Game of Thrones: ‘The Rains of Castamere’ won for Best Film/Television Episode. Ann Leckie was presented with the Best Newcomer (Sydney J. Bounds Award) for her novel Ancillary Justice, and the British Fantasy Society Special Award (The Karl Edward Wagner Award) went to Farah Mendlesohn.

World Fantasy Convention 2014 celebrated the gathering’s 40th Anniversary in Arlington, Virginia, over November 6-9 with Guests of Honor Guy Gavriel Kay, Les Edwards, Stuart David Schiff, Lail Finlay and Mary Robinette Kowal as Toastmaster.

Unfortunately, for such a prestigious event, the souvenir book was incompetently edited, with features apparently inserted randomly into the publication and typographical styles changing between each contribution. Attendees also received Unconventional Fantasy, a USB Flash Drive containing fiction, artwork and photographs from previous World Fantasy Conventions.

As usual, the World Fantasy Awards were presented at a banquet on the Sunday afternoon.

Sofia Samatar’s A Stranger in Olondria won for Novel, ‘Wakulla Springs’ by Andy Duncan and Ellen Klages received the Novella award and Short Fiction went to ‘The Prayer of Ninety Cats’ by Caitlín R. Kiernan.

Dangerous Women edited by George R.R. Martin and Gardner Dozois was awarded Anthology, Collection went to The Ape’s Wife and Other Stories by Caitlín R. Kiernan, and Charles Vess won the Artist award.

Special Award—Professional was a tie between Irene Gallo for art direction at Tor.com and William K. Schafer for Subterranean Press, while Kate Baker, Neil Clarke and Sean Wallace won Special Award—Non-Professional for Clarkesworld.

The previously announced recipients of the Lifetime Achievement Awards were editor Ellen Datlow and author Chelsea Quinn Yarbro.

As a writer and editor, I have always preferred to work with smaller, independent publishers…not only does this allow me greater creative freedom with the projects I want to undertake, but it also usually allows me more input on such things as cover design and jacket copy.

However, the world of publishing is changing rapidly, and these days smaller imprints are either being squeezed out of the market altogether or being assimilated into larger conglomerates. In just the past few years, three individual publishing houses that I work with have been swallowed up by the same publishing group.

Whereas I can see how this might make good business sense, it is possibly the worst thing that could happen to the authors who are published by those separate imprints. Not only have we already seen a “streamlining” of such departments as design, publicity, sales—which in real terms translates into good people being made redundant—but for such niche genres as horror, fantasy and science fiction, it means that—even when those imprints are supposedly still “independent” of each other—in real terms it will be more difficult for authors to sell a book to what is, basically, now the same company. It will also be harder for commissioning editors to get their projects passed through acquisition meetings.

None of this will of course affect those working at the top of the food-chain—the blockbuster novels, the celebrity biographies, the self-help guides—but for the mid-list fiction titles (and, let’s face it, that is where much of our genre in published), things have already got worse. Lists are being trimmed, print-runs are being cut back, and advances are being reduced. Add to this the virtual stagnation of the e-book market and the squeeze being put on publishers’ prices by Amazon, and you have the recipe for a perfect storm.

It’s obvious—if publishers can’t pay authors a living wage for their books (and remember, it can take anything from eight months to a year for a writer to produce a decent novel), then those authors are going to have to find other ways of earning money elsewhere. Which means that they can’t be full-time writers. Which means that the number of books being published will decrease, to say nothing of the quality of those books. Which means that, ultimately, there will be less choice for the readers, and genres such as mainstream horror fiction will get even smaller than they already are now.

Of course, many would argue that this is a good thing—that too many books are being published anyway, or that the small presses, print-on-demand or self-publishing can step in and pick up the slack. Unfortunately, except in very rare instances, none of these outlets are likely to produce enough money for any author to seriously consider giving up their day job.

Unless publishers start investing in authors again—not just in monetary terms, but also in areas such as publicity and marketing—then the irony is that ultimately it will be the publishers themselves who will be responsible for killing off publishing…

—The Editors

August, 2015

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