JUDGMENT CALLS
Alafair Burke
First published in Great Britain in 2003 by Orion, an imprint of the
Orion Publishing Group Ltd.
Copyright 2003 by Alafair Burke
For my loving parents, James Lee and Pearl Chu Pai Burke
One.
A February morning in Portland, Oregon, and it was still dark outside
when I walked into the courthouse, the air thick with the annoying
drops of humidity that pass for rain in the Pacific Northwest. No
surprises there. What did surprise me was finding a Police Bureau
sergeant waiting in my office.
I'm a deputy district attorney for Multnomah County, making me about
one percent of the office that prosecutes state crimes committed in the
Portland area. Since I took this job three years ago, I've gotten used
to having voice mail and e-mail messages waiting for me on Monday
mornings. People just don't seem to realize that government law
offices aren't open on weekends. It's unusual, though, and rarely a
good sign, to find a cop waiting for you first thing in the morning.
At least I knew this one.
"Hey, Garcia, who let you in?" I said. "I thought we had some
security around here."
Sergeant Tommy Garcia looked up from the Oregon State Bar magazine he
had lifted out of my in-box. He smiled at me with those bright white,
perfectly straight teeth that contrasted beautifully with his smooth
olive skin. That smile had led me to believe he was a nice guy when I
met him for the first time three years ago, and I had been right.
"Hey, Sammie, what can I say? I love reading the part at the back that
tells about all the bad lawyers and what they did to get disbarred or
suspended. Gives me a sense of justice. You should be careful about
giving me such a hard time, though. I might start to think you're like
the rest of the DAs around here, with a stick up your ass."
Tommy's in charge of the bureau's vice unit, so I know him well. As a
member of the eight-lawyer team known as the Drug and Vice Division, I
talk to Tommy almost weekly about pending cases and see him at least
once a month at team meetings.
"You must want something from me big and bad, Garcia, to be buttering
me up like that. What is it," I asked, "a warrant?" The local judges
won't even read an officer's application for a search warrant unless it
is reviewed and approved first by a deputy DA. In a close case, the
cops tend to "DA shop."
Garcia laughed. "You're too smart, Kincaid. Nope, no warrant. I do
need your help on something, but it's a little more complicated." He
reached behind him to shut the door, looking at me first to make sure I
didn't mind.
"MCT picked a case up over the weekend, thinking it would be an attempt
murder. The suspects are bad, bad guys,
Sammie. Two of them grabbed a girl out of Old Town. One of them
started to rape her, but couldn't get it up, so he beat her instead,
and then the second guy finished what the first couldn't. When they
were done, they left her for dead out in the Columbia Gorge.
"I don't know all the details, but apparently the initial investigation
was a bit of a cluster fuck. It sounds like everything's on track now,
but O'Donnell was the riding DA and got pissed off at some of the early
mistakes. So he's planning on kicking it into the general felony unit
for prosecution. You can pretty much figure out what's gonna happen to
it."
The general felony trial unit is a dumping ground for cases that aren't
seen as serious. The trial DDAs often have extremely limited time to
spend on them, and the overwhelming majority plead out to reduced
charges and stipulated sentences during a fast-paced court calendar
referred to as "morning call." It's the criminal justice system's ugly
side. Tim O'Donnell was a senior DDA in the major crimes unit. If he
bumped a Major Crimes Team case down to general, he knew it was gone.
"Sounds bad, but it also sounds like MCT's beef is with O'Donnell."
"Yeah, well, O'Donnell's mind's not an easy one to change, and I think
there's another way to go here because of a vice angle. The victim's a
thirteen-year-old prostitute named Ken-dra Martin. Unlike most of 'em,
she doesn't try to look any older. Wears schoolgirl outfits like that
one girl used to wear on MTV before she got implants and started
running around naked. What's her name? My daughter likes her. Anyway,
she looks her age, is my point.
"Turns out her injuries weren't as bad as they first looked,
so the MCT guys know it'll be hard to get attempted murder to stick.
But they kept working the case, even after they realized that they
could've handed it off to precinct detectives. This case is under
their skin."
Any reluctance on the part of the Major Crimes Team to hand over a case
to precinct detectives was understandable. In theory, regular shift
detectives are perfectly good investigators, but in reality,
disappointed precinct detectives who were passed over for the elite MCT
frequently drop the ball, deciding their cases must not be sufficiently
"major" to warrant good investigations.
"I don't doubt their earnestness, but I still don't see why they'd come
to DVD with this, let alone to me. I've never even handled an MCT
case."
"They figured because of the vice connection that someone in DVD might
take the case from O'Donnell and run with it on something more serious
than a general felony. And I've been watching you since you got here,
Kincaid. You're good, and this could be a case for you to show what
you can do when given the chance."
"Don't think you can play me like that, Garcia. I know an ego stroke
when I see it." Of course, recognizing the stroke for what it was
didn't prevent me from succumbing to it. The truth was, he was right.
I'd been eager to get my hands on a major trial. It's a no-win
situation: DVD cases aren't sexy enough to prove yourself to the guys
running this place, yet you're supposed to prove yourself before you
can try victim cases. Garcia was dangling a way for me to beat the
system.
I wasn't about to sign on for this, though, without knowing the
details.
"I don't think there's much I can do about it, but I'm willing to talk.
Have someone call me?" I asked.
"I can do better than that," he said. "I got two MCT detectives
waiting for you down the street."
Garcia must've known he'd be able to work me. He had told Detectives
Jack Walker and Raymond Johnson to wait for us at the cafeteria in the
basement of the federal building. Created to provide subsidized meals
to low-level government workers, the cafeteria had found a cultlike
following among the city's law enforcement crowd. A three-dollar tray
of grease dished out by lunch ladies in hair nets had a certain retro
appeal.
I exercised some moderation and got a bowl of oatmeal while Garcia
waited for his plate to be loaded up with bacon and home fries. After
he'd paid for our meals, he led me to a corner table.
"Jack Walker, Raymond Johnson, this is Samantha Kincaid."
I shook their hands. Jack Walker was a beefy man in his fifties,
starting to lose his hair, with a full mustache. His short-sleeved
dress shirt stretched tight across his belly, the buttons pulling in
front. His grip was almost painfully firm, and his palms were rough.
He looked like a cop, through and through.
Johnson was a different story altogether. A tall well-built African
American in his mid-thirties, Raymond Johnson looked and dressed like a
GQ model. He wore a collarless shirt with a three-button charcoal
suit. His hair was close-cropped, and he wore a diamond stud in his
left ear. He shook my hand and held it just a little longer than
necessary, which was fine with me.
"It's nice to meet you both," I said. "I've seen you around the
courthouse, but I don't think we've ever actually met."
Jack Walker spoke first. "Yeah, likewise. I've been hearing a lot of
good things about you from Tommy, here, and Chuck Forbes says you guys
go way back."
Suddenly, Johnson's handshake made a little more sense. To say that
Chuck Forbes and I go way back is to sanitize the situation
considerably. I didn't think Chuck would tell all to his cop buddies,
but I wouldn't be surprised if he had said something in a certain way
with that grin of his that would clue a guy like Raymond Johnson in to
the gist of his reminiscing.
I hoped I wasn't blushing. "Well, I don't want to disappoint you, but
it's a long shot that I'll be able to help." I asked them to tell me
about the case from the beginning, and Johnson took over.
"We got the call around three on Sunday morning. A group of high
school kids went out near Multnomah Falls to party. They were all
pretty drunk, and a couple of them hiked into the forest to get it on.
The girl tripped over what she thought was a log. Turns out the log
was Kendra Martin."
He explained the facts in detail; I could see why he enjoyed a
reputation among the DDAs as one of the bureau's best witnesses. "She
was wearing a bra and a skirt pulled up over her hips, nothing else. No
purse, no ID. Real beat up, finger marks on her neck, blood coming out
of her bottom." I looked down, trying to hide my discomfort. Johnson
continued. "The kids called police and medical. Looking at her,
everyone assumed the worst. Her pulse was slow, she wasn't moving or
talking, her face and body were covered with blood. The med techs took
her straight to Emanuel Legacy, and patrol cops called in MCT. We page
O'Donnell and tell him what we have, and he says we don't need a DA to
come out. We don't have a suspect in custody yet, and the scene where
we found the vie, even if it turns out to be the crime scene, is
already fucked up by the high school kids. He tells us to keep working
and to page him if we get a suspect or if anything big comes up over
the weekend."
This was promising to be a long meeting if Johnson didn't speed it up,
so I broke in. "How'd you guys split up the investigation?"
"Chuck and his partner, Mike Calabrese, supervised patrol in securing
the scene, and Jack and I went to Emanuel to follow up with the vie. By
the time we arrive, she's been there almost an hour and doing a lot
better. The ER doc told us that most of the blood was from the anal
tearing and a single large laceration on her face. She was out of it
and had a slow pulse because she was on heroin. To be on the safe
side, the doctor gave her Narcan to knock the heroin out of her system
and keep her from ODing. She was bruised up pretty bad, but she was
basically OK by the time we got to the hospital."
"So that's when you realized it wasn't a Major Crimes Team case after
all," I said, letting them know that Garcia had already filled me in on
the jurisdictional problems.
Jack Walker responded. As the senior detective he probably felt the
need to justify the decision to keep the case with MCT. "Depends on
how you look at it. Yeah, if patrol had known at the scene what the
vicactual injuries were, they probably wouldn't have called us out. But
once we got involved, we had a teenage vie saying that a couple guys
pulled her into their car and raped and beat her. She told the doc she
didn't know how heroin wound up in her system; that they must have
injected her during the assault without her realizing it. It looked
like a straight stranger-to-stranger kidnap, doping, rape, and sod of a
little girl. It didn't seem right to bump the case down to shift
detectives."
"What charge did you use to hang on to the case, attempted murder?" I
asked.
Walker nodded. "Yeah, we decided we had enough. Actually, it's an
attempted agg, since the girl's under fourteen."
Intentionally killing a person under fourteen is aggravated murder,
which can carry a death sentence. Luckily, Kendra Martin didn't die,
so the defendants would at most be charged with Attempted Aggravated
Murder.
"So what did you do after you decided to keep the case?" I asked.
Johnson answered. "We go in to talk to her, and I'm telling you the
girl was a real piece of work, cussing us out, calling us every name in
the book. Accusing us of keeping her there against her will when there
was nothing wrong with her so SCF would make her go home." Runaways
were notoriously distrustful of the state's Services for Children and
Families department.
"She wasn't making a lot of sense, so we had to explain to her that we
were there to investigate her statement to the doctor. That calmed her
down a little. Still pretty bitchy, though." Johnson caught himself
and looked over at Garcia for a read on his choice of words. I assured
him his candor was fine and asked him to continue as I pulled a legal
pad from my briefcase.
"Anyway, the vie initially said she was walking in Old Town around ten
on Saturday night, on her way to Powell's Books, when Suspect One comes
up from behind and pushes her into the backseat of what she called a"
he looked down at his notebook " 'some big, seventies, four-door, loser
shit box." Said it was a dark color. Suspect One gets in back with
her while Suspect Two drives to a parking lot somewhere in southeast
Portland.
"She says Suspect One acted like the one in charge. He starts getting
real rough with her in the backseat, saying a lot of dirty stuff and
pulling her clothes off. Thing is, right when she thinks he's about to
rape her, she realizes there's nothing there. The guy can't get it up.
So he just goes off and starts beating the shit out of her, then
penetrates her vaginally and an ally with a foreign object, she can't
tell what. The doctors say it was probably some kind of stick they
found splinters. Anyway, they left the parking lot and got onto 1-84
going east. She remembers passing signs to the airport. After they
stopped we're guessing they were out by Multnomah Falls at this point
Suspect One tells Suspect Two to take a turn at her. She thinks he
penetrated her vaginally and remembers Suspect One telling him to
finish off in her mouth. Her memory of what happened toward the end
was pretty hazy. She also thinks they must've taken her purse, because
she had it with her when they pulled her in the car."
I felt sick. It's bad enough that people like these men walk on the
same planet as the rest of us. The fact that they manage to find one
another and work together is utterly terrifying.
"Could she describe the suspects?"
Ray Johnson nodded. "Nothing helpful, just that she'd know them if she
saw them again. We figure it's a long shot but go ahead and pull some
mug shots off X-Imaging of guys on supervision for child sods and
stranger-to-stranger rapes."
One of PPB's newest toys, X-Imaging is a computerized data system that
stores all booking photos taken in the state.
By using the computer to select booking photos corresponding to certain
MOs, an officer is more likely to get a successful identification from
a witness than by dumping several hundred booking photos in front of
her. I could tell from Johnson's voice that in this case, the strategy
had hit pay dirt.
"She's flipping through the printouts and hones right in on one guy,
Frank Derringer. I swear, it was one of the best mug-shot IDs I've
ever seen. I mean, you've seen how it goes; with that many pictures,
most wits start to get confused. This girl is just flipping through
'em left and right and then barn! she nails it. One hundred percent
certain. "That's him," she said. Pointed right at Derringer's mug."
Johnson was getting excited now. "We get even more worked up when we
see that Derringer's the guy we pulled who was just paroled last summer
on an attempted sod of a fifteen-year-old girl. Unfortunately for
Derringer, this girl had just started a kick boxing class. As he was
pushing her down, she popped up and landed a roundhouse kick straight
to his Adam's apple and got away. He only served a year because it was
an attempt, but it shows the guy's got it in him.
"We called O'Donnell at that point and told him what we had. He gives
us the OK to pick up Derringer. We picked him up last night around
seven. His parole officer, Dave Renshaw, went out there with us. The
plan was to arrest Derringer on a parole violation for having
unsupervised contact with a minor child, then write paper to search the
apartment."
I interrupted. "Does Derringer have any cars registered to him?"
Johnson nodded. "That would've been too easy. We ran him. Only car
registered to him is an 'eighty-two Ford Escort.
It was his associated vehicle until a couple years ago, probably when
he went to the pen. Since then, it comes up as associated with one of
Derringer's pals. Guy's gotten three DUIs in two years in that same
car."
"You know how these guys are," Walker said. "They sell their pieces of
junk to each other and never bother notifying DMV."
"So, is that all you had when you went out to the house? The
victim's
ID?"
Walker appeared to share my frustration. "Yeah, that's about it, but I
don't know what more we could've gotten before we went out. They did a
rape kit at the hospital, but, according to the victim's version,
there's probably no semen to get a sample from. Derringer never did
her. Even if the other guy left behind some pre-ejaculatory liquid or
they get something from the oral swab, it can take about a week for a
PCR analysis."
"What about blood?" If the victim drew any blood fighting, the
hospital could identify the blood type in a matter of minutes.
Johnson shook his head. "Nah. The vie was too doped up to put up a
fight, so she didn't have any evidence under her fingernails or draw
any blood from them. We did have a couple things to corroborate her
story. As luck would have it, Calabrese found the victim's purse in a
trash can by the road about a half mile from where they dropped her. He
and Forbes were thinking the bad guys maybe dumped the stick on the way
out. Good thinking, but no luck. But finding the purse showed that
Martin was remembering at least some details accurately."
My face must have revealed my skepticism. "I don't want to sound like
I've made up my mind, but that's pretty weak corroboration, Detective.
It just shows Kendra was robbed; it doesn't say anything about who did
this to her. Were there any prints on the purse?"
"We don't know yet. We've got it down at the lab being looked at with
the rest of the girl's clothes."
"OK, so what you guys are telling me is that, at least so far, this
case turns entirely on Kendra Martin's identification of Derringer. Do
we all agree on that?"
They all nodded.
"So when you went out to Derringer's apartment with his PO, did this
case manage to get any better?"
The second the words came out, I regretted them. Seasoned cops like
Jack Walker and Raymond Johnson no doubt were well aware of the
differences between their approach and a district attorney's. Cops
just need to make the arrest. The DA is the one who has to prove the
case to a jury beyond a reasonable doubt afterward, who has to deal
with a defense attorney gnawing at every argument and challenging every
piece of evidence. Trying a weak case can feel like getting poked in
the eye for two weeks.
Cops learn to live with the difference in perspective. But they don't
like being talked down to. And I was pretty sure I had done just
that.
"No confession, if that's what you're looking for. Damn it, Garcia, I
thought you said this girl was willing to try a close case. We're not
even done giving her the facts, and she's already shutting us down."
Jack Walker was clearly pissed off.
I chalked up the "girl" comment to generational differences and
swallowed my pride. No use alienating these guys over a careless
comment, even one that irritated the hell out of me.
"Detective, I'm sorry if my tone suggested that I was criticizing your
investigation, but to be honest I'm a little frustrated by what I am
beginning to perceive as an attempt to portray the evidence as stronger
than it really is. Look, if the case is a real dog, I'll figure that
out, whether or not you lead it to me barking. If it's a gimme, I'll
notice that too. But I want to decide on my own. With that said, I
apologize for my smart-ass comment. I should have said exactly what I
was thinking, and now I have. I hope you haven't made up your mind
about me, just as I haven't formed a final decision about your case."
The table was quiet as Garcia and Johnson waited to see if I had
managed to make things worse. Then Jack Walker shook his head and
smiled. "Well, that was definitely direct. And you're right. I guess
we were kind of hyping the case up a little." He glanced over at
Johnson, not so much with a look of blame as like a child who peeks
over at his partner-in-mischief when he realizes the teacher has
figured them out but good.
Walker then looked directly at me, and I could tell we'd entered a
spin-free zone. "Look, the truth is, the biggest thing we've got right
now is the girl's ID of Derringer. Derringer denied everything. He
says he was over at his brother's watching a basketball game and then
stayed for Saturday Night Live and some beers. The brother's name is
Derrick Derringer, if you can believe it. Anyway, so far Derrick's
corroborating his brother, but he's got three felony convictions, so
there you go."
"So did you arrest Derringer at his house?" I asked.
Walker shook his head. "Not us. Renshaw hooked Derringer up on a
parole violation based on Kendra's ID and took him down to the Justice
Center for booking. We figured the parole detainer would at least hold
him overnight, when O'Donnell could decide what charges to file." "And
what did O'Donnell make of all this?" Detective Walker slumped back in
his chair, the excitement draining from his face. "That's where this
whole thing fell apart on us. After we had Derringer hooked up, we
went back to central to meet Chuck and Mike. They had finished
processing the scene and were working on the warrant. Just as we're
finishing up, O'Donnell shows up in a fucking suit to review the
warrant. He's reading it, just nodding the whole time, not saying
squat. Then he says, "What about this girl?" So Ray and I explain how
she started out like a pill but then was a complete ten on the ID.
O'Donnell didn't like it; said the case rested entirely on the girl.
Then he asks whether we've run her."
"You'd finished the warrant and still hadn't run her?" Walker pursed
his lips and shook his head. "I know, we fucked up. We'd been up all
night, running around. We assumed she was straight up when she picked
a sick fuck like Derringer. We forgot about running her. It was a
rookie mistake."
Johnson continued with the bad news. When they ran the victim, they
found a few runaway reports and an arrest for loitering to solicit.
Worse, the cop who made the loitering pop found a syringe in the girl's
purse with heroin residue on it. Furious that the detectives had
miscalculated their victim, O'Donnell had tried to bully her into
coming clean, but his tough approach only made her dig her heels in
deeper.
Walker had to smooth things over with her, and she eventually admitted
to a nine-month heroin habit that she worked the streets to support.
"So it's basically a trick gone bad?" I asked.
"No," Walker said. "At least we don't think so. She admits she was
walking Old Town, looking for a trick. She'd just finished one up and
had scored some horse on the street. She figured she'd keep working
while she was high. Anyway, these two guys pull up and offer her fifty
bucks if they can high-five her."
"OK, I've been working vice a few years now, but I still don't know
what a high five is."
I knew it had to be bad when Walker and Johnson looked to Garcia for
help and raised their eyebrows. Garcia averted his eyes while he told
me. "It's when a girl gets on all fours and one guy does her from
behind while she blows the other one." I was about to ask why the hell
it was called a high five until I got a mental image of two naked guys
on their knees giving each other a high five.
I rolled my eyes in disgust. "So they ask her to work for both of
them, basically, and she goes with them?"
Walker eagerly accepted the invitation to change the subject. "Not
according to her. She says she told them to meet her in the parking
lot of the motel at Third and Alder. She rents a room there when she
works. She assumes they've got a deal and starts walking to the hotel.
That's when Derringer pulls her into the backseat.
"The rest of it happened pretty much like she said originally. When
the car was stopped and Derringer was undoing his pants, she tried
getting out but the guy in front pushed her back in. They told her she
wasn't going anywhere and she may as well shoot up what was left in her
purse, so she did. Thing is, she says it never dawned on her they were
gonna kill her until Derringer started to choke her out. But, my
thinking is, she knew it at some level when they pulled her back into
the car. She was just trying to get it over with. She said she
injected so much horse, the assault didn't hurt that bad, and this guy
really worked her over."
Ray Johnson shook his head. "Man, you should've seen O'Donnell. I
don't know if you guys are tight, but he can be one tight-sphinctered
prick. He got all moralistic and lectured the entire team about our
obligation to be 'cautious wielding the stern hand of the law." "
Johnson's nerdy white guy impersonation pretty much nailed Tim
O'Donnell.
"Anyway, it was bullshit," he continued. "O'Donnell had us clean up
the warrant to include the new information and then signed off on it,
saying he was gonna kick it out of major crimes territory if we didn't
find anything that changed his mind. We found some porn, but nothing
damning. So, he's planning on filing it today as an Assault Three and
assigning it to precinct detectives for general follow-up before grand
jury."
I couldn't believe it. All you had to prove for assault in the third
degree was that two or more defendants acted together to injure another
person. It didn't begin to portray the savage acts that had been
committed against Kendra Martin.
"Assault Three? That's it?" I said.
Johnson nodded. "I know, ridiculous. He says the ID's weak, plus the
defense can say the whole thing was a consensual trick, that the girl
cried rape so her mom wouldn't find out she was turning tricks for
smack. Said he was only issuing the assault because of Derringer's
prior. He basically called the girl a piece of trash."
"And you guys don't think she is. You think she's telling the
truth?"
Walker looked at me and tilted his head slightly. "Ms. Kincaid, I
really do. It's almost in her favor that she lied to us at first.
Shows she still knows that working's shameful, not just a
matter-of-fact thing to her. Maybe that logic doesn't make any sense
to you, but I think she's basically still a pretty good kid. We pissed
O'Donnell off by not reading the case right, but he's taking it out on
the case, and this Derringer dirtbag is going to get the benefit."
"I agree that Derringer needs to be done, but I'm not sure how I can
help you."
I wasn't surprised that Sergeant Garcia had a suggestion. He had the
respect of his fellow officers because he was a smart cop and a good
guy. In a bureau where most black and Latino officers stall out at the
front line of street-level enforcement, administrative staff promoted
him because he had a political savvy so smooth that its targets never
even knew they'd been had.
"The way I see it, this girl could be a good link for Vice. She's
young and probably knows a circle of working girls we don't have access
to. If we can earn her trust, she might be able to lead us to some of
the pimps we haven't been able to latch on to, the guys who are turning
out the real young ones.
"I'll call O'Donnell like I don't know much about the case but think it
might have potential with Vice, then ask if he minds me getting MCT's
OK to approach the vie as a potential informant. At that point I can
sell him on letting a DVD attorney take the case, so they have a head
start if the vie winds up developing other contacts for us. And then
I'll seal the deal. "Unless," I'll say, 'you want to keep the case
yourself and help me flip any vice contacts I work." "
Johnson was impressed. "Tommy, my man, you oughta run for president.
That is slick. You in, Kincaid?"
"I don't mind taking the case, but here's the problem: it still needs
major help. The rape kit's not back, the victim's clothes are still at
the lab, Derringer's alibi needs work, and we still don't have the
driver. If this case is filed as an Assault Three, it's outside MCT
jurisdiction. You know the precinct detectives aren't going to do the
follow-up that's needed."
Garcia was a step ahead of me. "I'll make another call to O'Donnell,
telling him that you want to file the case as a major crime so MCT can
keep working on it, but that MCT understands it might get bumped back
down later on."
I hate this kind of crap. The four people at the table agree what
needs to happen and are willing to put in the work, but have to plot
how they can even start without bruising a fragile ego.
I was skeptical. Garcia was good, but I still thought O'Donnell might
see right through it and blame me when he wound up looking like a
chicken shit. It would have been so easy to blame O'Donnell for the
bad decision and say there was nothing I could do.
Apathy is grossly undervalued and never there for me when I need it. I
was already sucked in. I'd broken up some escort services and
prosecuted a few pimps, but I'd never had a chance to handle a case
like this one. And, to my mind, with scum like Derringer, it was
better to issue the case and lose than let him walk away up front.
"Alright, let's give it a try," I said.
Two.
Raymond Johnson was right. Tommy Garcia should run for office. Around
nine o'clock, Tim O'Donnell popped into my office to give me a heads up
that Tommy Garcia might be calling about an assault that happened over
the weekend. I feigned ignorance. According to O'Donnell, the victim
was a strung-out Old Town Lolita who acted surprised that a trick might
want rough sex.
By ten, O'Donnell told Garcia he didn't care what charges were filed if
someone from DVD agreed to pick it up. Once I got the word from
Garcia, I called O'Donnell to be sure he was aware I'd be filing
Measure 11 charges against Derringer. I didn't want him getting ticked
off later.
Oregon joined the growing ranks of "tough on crime" states a few years
ago when voters passed Ballot Measure 11 by a landslide. The law
requires mandatory minimum sentences for the most violent felonies. Not
surprisingly, once
Measure 11 defendants figured out they were facing long minimum
sentences upon conviction, whether they pled out or not, they stopped
pleading guilty and started rolling the dice at trial. As a result,
the DA's office stopped filing charges that fell under Measure 11
unless the bureau's investigation was flawless. In response, PPB
formed the Major Crimes Team. The precinct detectives weren't too
happy about what they understandably viewed as a demotion.
In theory, the DA's office chose carefully which cases to file under
Measure 11, because the consequences of a conviction are profound. But
when it became clear that pissed-off precinct detectives were slacking
on their general felony cases, the DAs started looking for creative
ways to justify filing cases under Measure 11 so MCT would be
responsible for the follow-up. Once the work was complete, they'd
threaten the defendant with the mandatory minimum sentence in order to
get him to plead guilty to whatever he should've been charged with in
the first place. And now I had to pretend I was doing exactly that so
a loser like Tim O'Donnell would give up a case he didn't even want.
I could hear laughing in the background when O'Donnell picked up the
phone. As usual, the rest of the boys in the major crimes unit were
huddled in his office for mid-morning coffee and a round of "No, I've
got the raunchiest big-tit joke."
"Hey, Tim. It's Samantha Kincaid. You were right. Garcia did call me
about that Derringer case. I agree it's a solid Assault Three, but MCT
won't do the follow-up unless we file it under Measure Eleven."
"Listen, Kincaid, if you want to do the work on it, that's fine with
me. I don't know why you'd want to. I talked to the vie at the
hospital she's a white trash junkie liar, no matter what those MCT guys
tell you. The case is a loser."
"Yeah, you're probably right, but Garcia seems to think she might be
able to get us some good vice cases."
"Tell me the truth, Kincaid. Do you actually give a shit about those
whores?" More laughter in the background. I tried to control my anger
as he put the phone on speaker.
"Alright, seriously, you guys. Who in this room really cares if some
sack teaches a drug addict from Rockwood how to sell it to support her
junkie habit?" When no one said anything and the guffawing started
again, he said, "See, Kincaid? That's why you get all those vice
cases. Ask me, we should give those guys a medal. Without them, those
girls would be breaking into houses and stealing to get the money."
When he realized I wasn't joining in the festivities, he tried to
cover. "We're just giving you a hard time, Sam. You know that, right?
Sure you do. Hey, here's a good one. What does a Rockwood girl say
right after she loses her virginity? "Get off me, Daddy, you're
crushing my smokes." "
I'd love to be one of those people who could throw off the perfect
zinger. The kind with the optimal amount of sting, but with enough of
the funny stuff to keep you from looking like a freak. But in my
experience, those perfect zingers never leap to mind at the right
time.
"Funny, O'Donnell. Hey, hold on a sec." I set the phone down on my
desk and rushed down the hall to his office. Standing in the doorway,
I could see their wee brains straining to figure out how I could be in
O'Donnell's office and on the phone at the same time. "There's nothing
funny about the Derringer case, and there's definitely nothing funny
about some guy getting over on his daughter. You say something like
that to me again, and it'll feel like someone stretched your sad little
ball sack up over that big empty head of yours."
I stormed back toward my office before I could make things worse.
Behind me, I heard O'Donnell yell out, "Real nice, Kincaid," over the
other guys' laughter. I hadn't meant it to be funny, but if they were
going to take it that way, so be it.
I had to hand it to O'Donnell. He could be a Grade A jerk, but at
least the guy could take it. As I slammed down the phone in my office,
I could hear his laugh above all the others.
I waited for my pulse to return to normal, then called over to the jail
to make sure Derringer was still in custody. The Multnomah County
holding center's under an order from a federal judge for overcrowding.
If the cells get full, the sheriff's office is required to start
releasing prisoners according to a court-created formula. In theory, a
sex offender in on a parole hold should be one of the last to be
released, but I'd stopped being surprised by MCSO's decisions a long
time ago.
I finally got connected to a Deputy Lamborn.
"You calling about Frank Derringer?" he asked. "Because I've been
trying all morning to figure out who to call, and I'm getting ready to
come off shift. Can't read the PO's signature for shit."
"What's going on?" I asked.
"Well, we noticed something I thought the PO should know about. When
we bring the prisoners in for booking, they've got to strip down out of
their street clothes and put on their jail blues. Anyway, when
Derringer was changing, one of the guys noticed that Derringer doesn't
have any pubic hair."
"Come again?" I said.
"Yep, all gone down there. So, anyway, we assumed he had crabs or
something and were joking around about what lucky prisoner was gonna
have to share a cell with him. But then I noticed Derringer had a
parole hold for an Attempted Sod One and figured a sex offender might
have a more sinister reason for getting rid of the short and cur lies
Thought someone should know about it."
That someone was me. I wrote down Lamborn's information so I could add
him to my witness list. Then I cut the call short so I could call
Derringer's parole officer to see if he knew anything else.
He picked up the phone on the first ring. "Renshaw."
I introduced myself to Dave Renshaw as the DA who was going to pick up
the Derringer case, then passed along Deputy Lamborn's observation.
"Well, I don't like what he had to say about my penmanship, but the boy
was certainly using his noggin, wasn't he?"
"I'd say so. Unless Derringer's got some explanation, it looks like he
knew he was going out for a victim and didn't want to leave any
physical evidence behind. I was calling to see if you had anything in
your file that might help. Derringer hasn't been out on parole for
long, so if we could show that no one ever noticed anything unusual
about Derringer's appearance when he was in prison "
Renshaw cut me off. "Oh, I can do better than that. One of Mr.
Derringer's parole conditions is that he submit to pethismographic
examination." My silence told him I didn't know what that was.
"Standard for most sex offenders. A counselor hooks the guy's private
parts up to an EKG and then shows slides of various sexual images. By
monitoring what gets someone like Mr. Derringer hot, the counselor can
see whether the parolee's preferred fantasy images are changing with
treatment or whether he's still perverted."
"Are you about to say what I hope?"
"Yes, ma'am. Derringer was in let's see, I've got his file right here
yep, just last week for his initial examination, and I was there for
it."
"And everything was normal down there?"
"I don't know about that, but, yes, I definitely would've noticed if he
had shaved that area, and I didn't see anything out of the ordinary."
"And what were the pethismograph results?" I asked.
"Oh, the doctor would tell you that Derringer was responding to
treatment. Derringer's pulse got pretty fast during some of the
violent porn and stayed flat and steady during what most of us would
consider straight porn, but his Johnson stayed limp the whole time. The
doctor thought Derringer's pulse raced out of nervousness that he might
get caught getting off on the violence. But with what I know so far
about this new case, I think Derringer was getting turned on but just
wasn't responding downstairs."
Definitely possible. We were wrapping up the call when Renshaw said,
"Now this is interesting. I was flipping through the file while we
were talking. I usually get the facts of my guys' cases straight from
the police report, but intake typed in something that must've come from
the prosecuting attorney's file. The notes say that Derringer's
brother, Derrick, had offered himself as Derringer's alibi witness."
"This is on Derringer's old case?"
"Right, the Attempted Sod," Renshaw clarified. "I didn't realize that
Derringer ever tried to go with an alibi, but it says here that Derrick
was scheduled to testify that Frank was with him when the girl said she
was attacked. Then our Mr. Derringer turned around and changed his
defense. Instead of saying it wasn't him, he argued the whole thing
was consensual rough sex, trying to get the case bumped down to
statutory rape. In the end, Derringer pled guilty as part of a plea
bargain, but that doesn't stop him from telling me at every opportunity
that the girl consented. Everyone I supervise is innocent, don't you
know."
I thanked him profusely for all the information and assured him I'd be
calling him as a witness. For now, I had other work to do.
Renshaw had lodged a detainer against Derringer based on probable cause
that he'd had unsupervised contact with a minor, a violation of his
parole conditions. Derringer was booked over the weekend, so his case
would be called in the Justice Center arraignment court this afternoon
for a release hearing. Technically, a parole detainer is enough to
hold a parolee for up to sixty days pending a hearing. I would have
liked to keep Derringer in custody on the violation and wait for MCT to
finish the investigation before I decided what charges to file.
The problem was that the allegation underlying Derringer's violation
was essentially an allegation of new criminal conduct. In these
circumstances, most local judges won't hold the parolee in custody
unless the State actually files new charges. So I needed to have a
charging instrument ready in a few hours or the court might cut
Derringer loose.
One alternative was to issue the lowest-level charges, like assault,
kidnapping, and rape. That would be enough to hold Derringer until MCT
was finished. Once the grand jury heard the complete evidence, I could
come back with an indictment for Attempted Aggravated Murder. I'd been
burned by this method before, though. A smart defense attorney can
convince a defense-oriented judge that upping the charges on a
defendant after he has been arraigned on the initial complaint is
prosecutorial misconduct. Under the law, it's not, but that doesn't
stop a court from doing what it wants.
This case would turn on Kendra Martin. Before I made up my mind about
charges, I wanted more than Walker and Johnson's opinion about her.
During my stint in DVD, I'd dealt with a few street girls. Most of
what Walker and Johnson said about Kendra sounded right. I wasn't
surprised that she would lie about the work and about her habit. And,
if she was street smart, I believed she didn't get into that car on her
own. What bothered me was her initial response to Walker and Johnson.
Detectives with their experience are used to the typical rape victim
response. It's normal for rape victims to be defensive and to direct
their anger at police. But this girl, a thirteen-year-old, sounded
like a nightmare. If I was going to go all out and guarantee myself a
tough trial, I didn't want to spend the next few months fighting with a
teenage sociopath.
I went to the law library and pulled a copy of the Physicians' Desk
Reference. The emergency room had injected Kendra Martin with Narcan
to prevent her from overdosing. According to the PDR, the active
ingredient in Narcan was naloxone, which reverses the effects of
opiates and induces immediate withdrawal. Even for a relatively new
user like Kendra Martin, the shock to her system would be enough to
create a very unhappy camper.
The effects of heroin last longer than the effects of naloxone. As a
result, once the naloxone wears off, the person might have a short
period where they're still under the influence of the opiates. Those
effects gradually wear off, and the person returns to their normal
state.
If Walker and Johnson were right about Kendra Martin essentially being
a nice girl, the mix of Narcan and heroin would explain her initial
crankiness, followed by a period of indifference.
Having satisfied my main point of doubt, I decided to go with my gut.
Walker was right. Derringer and his buddy got a thirteen-year-old girl
to shoot up a boatload of heroin, then beat her, choked her, sexually
assaulted her, and left her to die in the woods. The case would be
tough to prove, but it was looking better now with the information from
the jail and Renshaw. There was enough for an attempted aggravated
murder indictment and enough to get it to the jury. And even if a jury
didn't go for the attempted agg, it could still convict on the kidnap,
assault, and sex charges.
I spent the next couple of hours reviewing the reports that had been
written on the case so far. I was impressed. Most of the time, if you
read a cop's reports after the case has been described to you, the
reports and the verbal summary don't quite match up. Either something
was omitted from the conversation or, more commonly, left out of the
written reports. MCT's good reputation appeared to be well deserved. I
was pleased to see that everything I already knew, and nothing else,
was in the reports. And I was irritated that I couldn't stop myself
from paying special attention to the quality of Chuck Forbes's work.
Chuck had joined the bureau after college and had wound up on the fast
track into MCT after he obtained a murder confession that eventually
led to one of Oregon's first capital sentences. I took a special
interest in Chuck Forbes for more personal reasons: He had taken my
virginity from me in high school (OK, I kind of gave it to him), and we
had continued our bad behavior on and off throughout our youth. We
bickered constantly back then, and we still argue today. However, I'd
made a vow to stop mixing wild sex with the fighting almost a decade
ago, the summer after my college graduation. Once I make a vow, I
stick with it.
We lost touch when I started law school in California, and my visits to
Portland had dwindled and then stopped. But then the New Yorker I
called my husband at the time took a job here, so I moved back. My
friendship with Chuck and the accompanying spark had reignited when he
showed up to testify as the arresting police officer in my first trial
as a DDA. And now here I was, divorced and long past high school,
trying to read his police reports without reminiscing.
Deciding I needed to take a break, I put on my coat and walked over to
the Pit for lunch. Tourists might assume that the Pioneer Place mall's
food court owed its nickname to its basement location, but they'd be
wrong.
My usual Pit selection is Let's Talk Turkey, the only downtown deli
that uses turkey from the bird instead of the pressed stuff. The good
stuff you get on Thanksgiving beats slimy slabs of processed turkey
food, hands down. However, healthy just wasn't going to cut it today.
I decided a corn dog on a stick and a chocolate milkshake promised the
perfect balance of sugar and fat. It had been awhile since I'd
indulged my weakness for food on a stick, but I soon remembered why I
always felt guilty when I did. The poor girl working at Food on a
Stick wore the same uniform that the unfortunate employees had been
subjected to when I was in high school: short shorts, a scoop-necked
tank top, and a hat that can only be described as phallic. Like the
generations of Food on a Stick girls that preceded her, she had long
flowing hair, thin arms and hips, and breasts that didn't look like
they wanted to stay in that little top. How does such a big company
get away with never hiring a man?
The floor of the food booth was elevated and surrounded on three sides
by mirrors. She was bent over at the waist, bobbing up and down as she
pumped the juice from a bucket full of lemons for the nation's most
famous fresh-squeezed lemonade. She seemed grateful to have a break
from the thrusting to get my corn dog.
As I walked away, I saw a group of prepubescent boys sitting on a bench
by the escalator, enjoying the view of the resumed lemon-pumping. I
knew they weren't the first group of boys to cut class to hang out and
watch a Food on a Stick girl at work. Hell, it was practically a rite
of passage in America's suburbs. That said, I still couldn't help
myself when I heard one of them speculate what the girl could do on his
stick.
Introducing myself as a deputy district attorney for Multnomah County,
I flashed my badge to make sure they appreciated the enormity of my
clout. "You all better get back to school or I'm going to have to page
a police officer from the truancy unit to have you picked up." The
kids hightailed it up the escalator faster than you can say
there's-no-such-thing-as-a-truancy-officer-anymore.
Feeling good about my lunch and my good deed, I headed back to the
courthouse to draft the complaint about Derringer.
A criminal complaint is the initial document used to charge a defendant
with a felony in Oregon. It's simply a piece of paper, signed by the
prosecuting district attorney,
notifying the defendant of the charges that have been filed. Once the
defendant is arraigned on the complaint, the State has a week to
present evidence to a grand jury and return an indictment. Without an
indictment, the complaint will be dismissed and the defendant will be
released from the court's jurisdiction.
I drafted a complaint charging Derringer with Attempted Aggravated
Murder, Kidnapping in the First Degree, and Unlawful Sexual Penetration
in the First Degree. I also included charges of Rape in the First
Degree and Sodomy in the First Degree, since Derringer could be held
responsible as an accomplice for the sex acts of the other suspect,
even if the second suspect was never caught. Finally, just so
O'Donnell wouldn't think I had completely disregarded his opinion, I
added the Class C felony of Assault in the Third Degree.
I walked the complaint over to the Justice Center so I could get a look
at Derringer and argue bail myself. The Justice Center is a newer
building two blocks down from the county courthouse. It houses PPB's
central precinct, a booking facility, holding cells for prisoners with
upcoming court appearances, and four non-trial courtrooms, used for
routine preliminary matters like arraignments, pleas, and release
hearings.
I took the stairs to JC-2, the courtroom where Derringer's case would
be called on the two o'clock arraignment docket, and handed the court
clerk a copy of the complaint, a motion for continued detention of the
defendant, and a supporting affidavit summarizing the facts. The JC-2
DA looked relieved when I told her I'd handle the Derringer matter
myself. She was a new lawyer I'd met a few weeks ago at a happy hour.
I suspected she was just getting used to the monotony of calling the
misdemeanors and petty felonies that comprise most of the JC-2 docket.
God help her if she had picked up the Derringer file to find an
Attempted Agg Murder complaint.
Judge Arnie Weidemann was presiding over the docket today. It could
have been worse. Weidemann was a judge who truly stood for nothing. He
was neither a state's judge nor a liberal. He didn't write law review
articles expounding on either judicial activism or conservative
restraint. He was interested in neither outcome nor analytical
process.
If he felt strongly about anything, it was keeping his courtroom
moving. Quick from-the-hip decisions during the juggling of a crowded
docket were his forte. Weidemann, therefore, was a terrible judge to
draw if you had a complex legal issue that required sophisticated
analysis. He wasn't bad, though, for what I needed today. A
superficial take on Derringer's case would weigh in my favor on
pretrial issues like release and bail.
When it was time for Derringer's matter, I took a moment to look over
at him while the MCSO deputy accompanied him to the defense table. His
hair was shaved down to a shadow not much darker than the one left on
his face from the night in jail. A tattoo of a vine of thorns hugged
the base of his skull. Everything about him looked chiseled except for
the acne scars cratering his cheekbones. His strong jaw was clenched,
his lips a cold slit. His eyes appeared to register nothing as he
stared straight ahead, seemingly unfazed by his current
circumstances.
Then his head turned slightly as I approached, and I realized he was
watching me out of the corner of his eye. It was unnerving, but I went
ahead and called the case. "The next matter is State of Oregon v.
Franklin R. Derringer, case number 9902-37654. Samantha Kincaid
appearing for the State. The defendant is in custody on a parole
detainer for having unsupervised contact with a minor. Based on the
same incident underlying the parole violation, the State now charges
him with Attempted Aggravated Murder and other substantive crimes in a
six-count complaint that I have forwarded to the court. The State
requests that the defendant be held without bail."
An audible snort from Derringer revealed his disdain. He had already
filled out an affidavit of indigency, requesting the court to appoint a
state-paid attorney on his behalf. The court now made a finding that
Derringer qualified for court-appointed counsel. Then a hard case got
even tougher. The judge appointed Lisa Lopez to represent him.
Public defenders generally fall into one of three different camps.
There's no diplomatic way to describe the first bunch. They're bad
attorneys who wind up in the public defenders' office by default.
Whether they're devoted to a specific client or to the larger cause of
criminal defendants' rights is, in practical terms, irrelevant. Even
at the top of their game, the performance of these lawyers is dismal so
pathetic, in fact, that most prosecutors will admit it takes the fun
out of winning.
A second crop of public defenders consists of what I call the straight
shooters. These attorneys have been around long enough to understand
the realities of the system, and axiom number one is that the
overwhelming majority of criminal defendants are guilty. The straight
shooters review discovery materials early on and decide whether the
client even stands a chance. If he doesn't (and most don't) the
defendant will soon get a heart-to-heart from his attorney. The
straight shooter will explain the way things work to his client and
then negotiate the most favorable plea deal possible.
If the client has a serious defense, or if there is a real possibility
of having material evidence suppressed, the straight shooter will take
the issue to court and do a good job trying it. He or she will always
deal honestly with the prosecuting attorney.
The second camp of defense attorneys is my favorite. Lisa Lopez was
not, however, among them. She belonged to the third group, the true
believers. Card-carrying members of this crowd represent the most
naive demographic still in existence. It doesn't matter how long
they've been around trying cases, these attorneys are fundamentally
incapable of distrusting their clients. Don't misunderstand me:
There's plenty of distrust to go around for police, victims, witnesses,
and prosecutors. But they always believe their clients.
Lisa Lopez was the truest of the true believers. Everyone knows that
police sometimes make mistakes, overstep their bounds, and even engage
in grossly unethical and illegal acts of malice. Yet somehow these
relatively rare instances of misconduct happened to transpire in 95
percent of Lisa Lopez's cases. And, of course, all her mistreated
clients were also innocent.
Lopez stepped forward and obtained the court's permission to meet with
Derringer and review the complaint and affidavit before she argued the
release motion.
For the next fifteen minutes, I pretended to review the file while I
looked at Lopez and Derringer huddled together like teammates on a high
school debate team. I determined he was articulate, because Lisa was
scribbling frantically on her legal pad. In a crunch, most attorneys
will cut the client off when it's obvious the time would be better
spent reviewing documents.
Lisa was impressive. When the judge took us back on the record, you
would've thought she'd had the case for a week.
"Your honor, this case is grossly overcharged. Ms. Kincaid's
affidavit lacks any direct evidence that anyone attempted to kill the
alleged victim in this case. Moreover, Mr. Derringer shouldn't even
be here. They've got the wrong guy. My client cooperated with police.
He told them he was at his brother's house at the time of the incident.
His brother has corroborated that information. Finally, Mr. Derringer
is not a flight risk. He was born and raised in southeast Portland,
and his family still lives here. There simply is no basis to hold him
without bail. We ask that he be released on his own recognizance."
"Ms. Kincaid?"
The key is to establish a good reason to hold on to the defendant
without showing more cards than you need to. "The defendant poses a
risk to the public that cannot be overstated. He is a paroled sex
offender who is only four months out of prison. His prior offense was
an attempt to sodomize a fifteen-year-old girl. In this case, he is
charged with kidnapping a thirteen-year-old girl, violating her with a
foreign object, and then directing his unidentified accomplice to rape
and sodomize her. According to his parole officer, the defendant's
only employment since his release from prison has been through
temporary agencies. If released, he is not only a flight risk, he also
poses an enhanced safety risk to the community."
"Alright, I've heard enough. How 'bout I split the baby on this one.
I'll make him eligible for release on enhanced bail of four hundred
thousand dollars. If he posts bail, he will be released to Close
Street Supervision."
"Your honor, the State also requests that you grant our motion to
withhold the victim's name, telephone number, and address from the
defense." Oregon's discovery laws require the State to notify the
defense of every potential witness's name and location information,
unless the court finds good cause to withhold discovery. "She is a
child witness, and the nature of this offense makes her vulnerable to
intimidation. The risk of contact with the victim is aggravated in
this case, where an unknown and unindicted co-conspirator remains at
large."
Nothing was ever easy with Lisa. "I object to the State's motion,
Judge. The prosecution's entire case rests on this girl's
identification of my client. Obviously, I need to know who she is and
what her history is. I also have a right and an obligation to contact
her to see if she'll talk to my investigator."
The docket was crowded today, and Weidemann was taking a typically
Solomonic approach to keep it moving. The problem with this was that
it prompted sneaky lawyers like me and Lisa Lopez to argue for more
than what we actually wanted so we'd get a bigger chunk of the pie.
All I really wanted was to keep Kendra Martin's address from Derringer.
I've never seen a case where the court protected the victim's identity.
And Lisa had been around long enough to know that no judge was going
to hand over the victim's home address once a DA had argued that she
might be at risk. Yet here we were, arguing.
The result was predictable. "The State will disclose the victim's
identity to the defense. As for the victim's location information,
reasonable information will be provided to Ms. Lopez so she can
prepare for trial. She will not, however, be permitted to divulge the
location information to Mr. Derringer."
Once the contested issues were addressed, Lopez recited the usual
waivers and invocations of rights for the record. Derringer invoked
his Sixth Amendment right to counsel, meaning we couldn't question him
without Lopez's presence. And he waived his speedy trial rights.
Technically, there's a statute that gives defendants the right to be
tried within thirty days unless they're released on their own
recognizance. No one wants to go to trial that quickly, so defendants
routinely waive their speedy trial rights at arraignment once the
pretrial release decision has been made.
I made the appropriate notes in my file, picked up the paperwork from
the court clerk, and left, satisfied. With that high a bail, Derringer
would need to post $40,000 cash to get out. Even if his family was
willing to put up their own money for him, I doubted they had it. Worst
case was that he'd be out on Close Street Supervision. If I called in
a favor, they'd use electronic monitoring to put him on house arrest
pending trial. It would also be some consolation that we could watch
the house and get a phone tap to try to find the second guy.
Lisa caught up with me on the stairs outside the courtroom and gave me
a thumbs up. "Thanks for the case, Samantha. My alibi versus your
heroin-shooting prostitute? Looks like a winner."
"I'm sure your client will be happy to have served as trial practice
for you when he's serving twenty years with a reputation as a child
molester who can't even get it up. Just a tip, but you might want to
check out Derringer's brother before you hang your hat on him."
I was going to have to tell her about the problems with Derringer's
alibi witness eventually, so I might as well do it now to knock her
down a few pegs. As is the case with most bluster, I didn't know if it
would work, but it was worth a shot. Lopez was right. The case would
be tough without additional evidence. I walked back to the courthouse
praying that MCT would find me something more.
Spending the first seven hours of my day on a case I hadn't even known
about until this morning had taken its toll. By the time I got back to
my office, I had fourteen voice mail messages, a stack of police
reports to review, and a flashing message on my computer screen
announcing I had mail. If people would just behave themselves, my job
would be so much easier.
Still, I managed to leave the office in time to make my dinner
reservation in the Pearl District. Until a few years ago, no one
distinguished between the Pearl District and Old Town. Growing up, we
defined Old Town as the entire area north of downtown, between the
Willamette River and 1-405. Other than the train station and a few
restaurants Portlanders called China Town, there weren't many
legitimate reasons to go to Old Town back then. Those three square
miles harbored the majority of the city's homeless population, a
thriving drug trade, and cheap bars with underground behind-the-counter
needle-exchange programs. Most of the buildings in the area were
abandoned warehouses.
But life north of Burnside changed in the early 1990s,
when Portland's economy began to experience its current boom with the
help of Nike, its nationally recognized ad agency, and more high-tech
companies than you could shake a stick at. Portland became the
sought-after new address for thousands of upwardly mobile young
professionals.
To uprooted Californians and to Easterners like my ex-husband, a move
to Portland was supposed to represent a dedication to a new way of
living, a clean slate, a commitment to a simpler lifestyle that
balanced work, play, and family. Their office walls were lined with
photographs of them hiking in the Columbia Gorge and skiing Mount Hood,
and they bought life memberships in the Sierra Club. But they also
drove Range Rovers and Land Cruisers that got eleven miles to the
gallon and had never actually been muddied by off-road use.
One upside of the Yuppie Takeover, however, was the development of the
Pearl District. A group of savvy developers foresaw the desire of this
new crowd to live in upscale housing close to downtown. They purchased
entire blocks of warehouses on the west end of Old Town and refurbished
them as loft apartments and townhouses. Buildings you used to be
afraid to walk by now boasted million-dollar apartments. Along with
the housing had come a slew of chic restaurants, retail shops, hair
salons, interior decorators, and every other business that might make
the life of some thirty-year-old millionaire a little more
comfortable.
Some of the old-timers, artists who had used the warehouses as
inexpensive studio space, complained about the gentrification. But
most Portlanders, like me, were happy to have a neighborhood close to
downtown where they could go after work for dinner and a drink.
Tonight's dinner was at Oba, my favorite Pearl District spot. The bar
in the front of the restaurant was, at least for now, the beautiful
people's place to see and be seen. And, although I didn't have
first-hand knowledge, Oba enjoyed a reputation as a good place to find
a companion for the rest of the night. I came for the food.
Grace was already there when I arrived. Despite the throngs of people
packed into the bar, my best friend had managed to procure a seat at a
table of young and painfully attractive men. One of them was returning
from the bar with her favorite drink, a Cosmopolitan. And, of course,
all of them were laughing. Grace Hannigan is one of the funniest
people I know.
I worked my way over to the table and leaned over so Grace could hear
me. "You been here long?"
"Hey, woman. I didn't see you come in. I just got here a little bit
ago."
One of the men at the table got up and offered his chair.
I could barely hear Grace over the noise. She leaned in. "This one on
my right is a client. He saw me walk in and waved me over. He's a
computer programmer. The rest of them are with him." She leaned in
even closer and said in my ear, "The blond one's got potential. He's
coming in next week. I made room on my calendar."
Grace cuts hair. It's a good thing she's got the kind of job where a
guy can make an appointment to see her on a risk-free basis, or she
would probably never get a date. You know how actresses and models say
that guys never ask them out? You're supposed to infer that they're so
beautiful that men are too intimidated to risk rejection. I wouldn't
have believed it unless I had a best friend like Grace. She has
collagen-free pouty lips, bright white teeth, and flawless skin that's
alabaster in winter and bronzed in summer. Her hair looks different
every time I see her, but her natural curls always frame her face just
right. And she can eat all the junk she wants and never get fat. I'm
so glad I know her, or I'd probably hate her.
Despite Grace's looks, men who are obviously attracted to her rarely
ask her out. Instead, they make appointments for haircuts. Eventually,
they get around to asking her if she has time to grab a drink or dinner
afterward, but they always use the haircut as the way in. Grace says
she can never tell whether a man's appointment is a pre-date formality
or if he just wants his hair cut, but I keep telling her that any man
willing to pay $60 for a haircut is probably looking for a date. A
nice shag. A good bang. A first-rate bob.
I ordered a Bombay Sapphire martini, but we didn't last at the bar for
long. We were eager to talk about the week that had passed since we'd
last seen each other, and the noise was too much, so we moved to our
table.
I let her go first, because her news was always more fun. Most of her
week this time was spent working on the set of a movie being filmed in
the area. Grace's business had been thriving in town for years, but in
the last couple of years she had developed a strong reputation as an
on-set stylist for the increasing number of film productions that were
coming to Portland.
As much as Grace enjoyed the new field of work, what she really seemed
to love was the dish. Grace had always acted as part-time therapist to
clients who trusted her with their life's secrets, and she actually
refrained from passing these tidbits on to others. However, she felt
no such loyalty toward pretentious thespians and spoiled prima donnas.
Working regularly on production sets satisfied Grace's lust for good,
spreadable dirt.
Tonight's topic was the disagreeable side of America's most beloved
actress. Physically, she was as perfect as Grace had expected. But
after working with her for three days, Grace now believed her to be one
of the ugliest people she'd met.
"This girl was killing me, Sam. She likes to tell all those magazines
that her famous hair just looks that way on its own? Well, God let me
make it through the weekend so I could tell you otherwise. She must've
stopped shooting six times a day, yelling at me, It's drying out, it's
drying out. Can't you see I need a mist?" Then I'd have to stop what
I was doing and spray her head with a mixture of moisturizer and Evian
water. She says regular water leaves a 'residue." Then everyone had
to sit there and wait while I scrunched her hair with my fingers until
it dried, to lock in what she says are natural curls.
"So, during a break, when I was touching her up, I mentioned in passing
that shooting schedules can be hard on the hair. You know, all that
blow drying, crimping, curling, and whatnot really takes its toll.
Truth is, her hair's toast, beyond saving. I pulled her hair up around
her shoulders and told her she'd look just as beautiful with a short
cut if she wanted a change after this movie's done. The girl
wigged."
Grace lifted her head and affected a slight southern accent. " "I'm
not some house frau who needs a frumpy easy-to-manage hairdo. With all
due respect, you're not being paid to think. You're being paid to make
sure I look good. And this hair is what looks good, what has put me on
the cover of hundreds of magazines, and what makes me worth twenty
million dollars a film." It was all I could do not to cut that shit
right off her head. Add the fact that she picks her teeth and reeks of
garlic, and I don't see her as America's little sweetheart anymore."
People judge others by their professions, but the reality is that
Grace, in addition to being funny and extremely good at what she does,
is incredibly smart. She always has been. In high school, the two of
us were always neck and neck at the top of the class. Although we
started to lose touch a few years into college, she was the first
person I called when I moved back to Portland, and we picked up the
friendship right where we'd left off.
As much as I was enjoying Grace's comic relief, I couldn't get the
Derringer case out of my mind. I laid out everything I knew so far.
She shook her head. "I don't know how you handle a job where you have
to think about that kind of stuff. There must be some happy medium
between those sick subjects and the superficial junk I have to deal