‘Is it really possible, do you suppose,’ said Sherlock Holmes to me one morning, as we took breakfast together, ‘that a healthy and robust man may be so stricken with terror that he drops down dead?’
‘Certainly it is,’ I responded. ‘There are numerous recorded instances. Of course, in many of them there were also other factors. If a man’s heart is weak or diseased, for instance, the likelihood of such an event is increased. And if the fear arises suddenly, and comes as a terrific shock, that also increases the likelihood. Do you have a specific case in mind?’
‘Indeed: that of Victor Furnival, of Wharncliffe Crescent, Norwood, who died suddenly on Tuesday. There was a brief mention of it in yesterday’s papers.’
‘I did not see the report,’ I said. ‘Was he in a situation of menace?’
‘On the contrary, when the blow fell, he was seated at the breakfast table, as you and I are now, no doubt drinking tea and contemplating a boiled egg.’
‘What, then? Why should the papers have reported that he died from fear?’
‘It is not the papers that mention it. They give the cause of death as heart failure and otherwise confine themselves to listing Mr Furnival’s accomplishments – he was, it seems, a local councillor, a magistrate and altogether a notable figure in the district; but I have this morning received a letter from the dead man’s niece, Miss Agnes Montague, who has been acting as his housekeeper for the past eighteen months. She informs me that Mr Furnival was seated at the breakfast table, opening his post, when he uttered what she describes as the most dreadful cry of terror she has ever heard. A moment later he was dead.’
‘Then the shock he received must have come in the morning post.’
‘That is, I agree, the logical inference. And something more than simply a steep bill from the gas company, to judge from the severity of it. Miss Montague proposes to consult me this morning, so perhaps we shall learn a little more then. If she is as punctual as the urgency of her note suggests,’ he added, glancing at his watch, ‘she will be here in precisely seventeen minutes, Watson; so if you would ring for the maid to clear away the relics of our breakfast, I should be obliged.’
It was a dull morning in September, chilly and damp, and as I stood by the window for a moment, surveying the ceaseless flow of traffic in Baker Street, I was struck by the banality of the scene. It was certainly difficult to imagine anyone dying of terror in modern London and I confess I rather doubted that Miss Montague’s problem would be of much interest to Holmes, or would possess any of those recherché features which so delighted his eccentric taste.
His client arrived at the appointed time. She was a slim, dark-haired young lady of about five and twenty, a little below the medium size. She had a soft West Country accent and a quiet reserve in her manner which I had learnt to associate with those raised far from the brash clamour of London.
‘I understand,’ said Holmes, when his visitor was seated in the chair by the fire, ‘that you wish to consult me in connection with the death of your uncle.’
‘That is correct.’
‘And yet I am not clear what it is you wish me to do. As I understand it, the cause of death was given as heart failure. In your letter you suggest that Mr Furnival’s heart failed him as a result of fear. Do you have any reason for this supposition?’
‘Mr Holmes, there can be no doubt. Mr Furnival cried out in the most terrible fear only moments before he died.’
‘I do not doubt your conviction on the point, madam; but is it not possible that his cry was one of pain, occasioned by the heart seizure?’
Miss Montague shook her head. ‘No, Mr Holmes,’ said she in a firm tone. ‘His cry was not one of pain, but of terror. There is a difference, which anyone hearing it would recognise at once. Even as I speak to you now, I can hear his last cry ringing in my ears and it chills my very bones.’
‘Very well,’ said Holmes. ‘Perhaps you could describe to us the circumstances and what you suppose might have caused such fear in your uncle.’ So saying, he leaned back in his chair, with his eyes closed and his fingertips together, the very picture of motionless concentration.
‘I will tell you what I can,’ began his visitor. ‘The difficulty is that I have known my uncle and his household for less than two years. I was born and raised at Swanage, in Dorset, where my parents ran a small hotel. Two years ago my father died and when the business was sold, I was obliged to look elsewhere to make my way in the world. Some three years previously, Mr Furnival had paid us a brief visit. He was a distant cousin of my father’s and thus not, strictly speaking, my uncle; but I have always addressed him as such. His visit to Swanage was the only previous occasion upon which we had met, for he lived in Norwood, in the suburbs of London, where he was, so I understood, an important and wealthy man. Now, despairing of finding a suitable occupation in Dorset, I wrote to him and asked if he would put me up while I sought employment in London. This he agreed to do and I came up to London about twenty months ago.
‘The household then included also Mr Furnival’s widowed sister, Mrs Eardley. Her husband had died some years previously, upon which, having no children, she had gone to live with her brother in the West Indies, where he was resident at the time, and had subsequently returned with him to England. The household was a very regular and orderly one, and I soon learnt that I should be required to fit in with its strict routines. Both brother and sister admired order and cleanliness above all else, and had a deep abhorrence of anything which fell short of this ideal. This inclination even extended to the garden of the property, for I subsequently learnt from a neighbour that when Mr Furnival moved into the house, he had most of the flowering plants cut back severely, so that little remains now but a strip of lawn and a row of small rose-bushes, and he had the climbing plants – wisteria and so on – completely removed from the walls of the house, which are now perfectly bare of any such ornament.
‘A few months after I took up residence in Norwood, Mr Furnival and his sister fell out. They were both very quarrelsome by nature and had often exchanged sharp words, but on this occasion the rift was more severe, and shortly afterwards Mrs Eardley moved out and went to live by herself in Peckham. Mr Furnival then asked me if I would act as housekeeper for him, which, having no other immediate prospects, I agreed to do. Since that time, Mrs Eardley has called round occasionally, but her visits have almost always concluded with the two of them quarrelling.
‘It was not what I had intended when I came up to London,’ Miss Montague continued after a moment of reflection, ‘and I cannot pretend that the situation has been entirely congenial to me; for, even without his sister’s provocation, my uncle was a severe and ill-tempered man. Our conversations were perfunctory and brief and concerned only with household matters, for he had little interest in anything which was not of immediate personal relevance to him. Nor did he read much, except for newspapers, parliamentary reports and the like, which he would pore over for hours, in the hope, it seemed to me, of finding something with which he could quarrel. Save for this consuming passion for politics – Mr Furnival was of some celebrity locally in this field and we often had his political colleagues for dinner, when they would squabble noisily all evening – my uncle had only one interest, and that an unusual one. He had developed a taste for exotic carvings and other curios from the most remote corners of the world and had amassed quite a collection. No doubt his interest had begun during his time in the West Indies, where he spent over twenty years, but his collection had since grown to include objects from many different lands. One evening he showed me some of them.
‘“To you, this may be simply a carved piece of wood,” he said to me, as he held up some kind of oriental idol, which I must say struck me as perfectly hideous; “but the man that carved it has not simply shaped the wood, he has striven to impress part of his own soul into this object, in the hope of living on in it after his death and gaining revenge on those that have done him down in life. In many parts of the world, you know, such an object is regarded as definitely holding a part of the man that made it – for good or evil.” He laughed as he said this, in a hard, callous manner, which I found very unpleasant. “And this is an interesting little pot,” he continued, holding up a small earthenware vessel, the size of a small coffee cup, on the lid of which was a hideous figure with its tongue out. “It is a death pot, from Central America. You put something in it belonging to your enemy – a lock of his hair, say – then bury it in the ground. Within one month, so they say, your enemy will die.”
‘“How horrible!” I cried; but Mr Furnival only laughed.
‘“You are young and high-minded,” said he, in a bitter, cynical tone. “When you are older, you will learn that a man has many enemies in the world, and must use what means he has to destroy them and crush them beneath his feet.”
‘This conversation made a deep and disagreeable impression upon me. After it, I could not look upon my uncle’s collection of curios without a shudder and I began to long for the day when I might move away from this household.
‘I come now to the events of Tuesday morning,’ Miss Montague continued after a moment. ‘It was in every respect an ordinary morning. The maid is away at the moment, so I took in my uncle’s breakfast myself, then returned to the kitchen, leaving him opening the post, which had just been delivered.’
‘Of what did the post consist that morning?’ asked Holmes.
‘Two letters, which I could see were simply tradesmen’s bills, and a brown-paper parcel. I had been in the kitchen scarcely a minute, when I heard my uncle cry out – such a cry as I hope I shall never hear again in my life. I dropped what I was doing and hurried back to the dining-room, to find him sitting rigid with fear at the breakfast table, his eyes very wide and his mouth hanging open, as if in terror.
‘“What is it, Uncle?” I cried out, and hurried to his side; but even as I did so, he pitched forward on to the table and breathed his last.’
The young lady bit her lip and shuddered at the memory.
‘What was in the parcel?’ asked Holmes after a moment.
‘A dark-brown wooden box,’ replied Miss Montague, ‘such as I have never seen before. In shape it is like a cube, about five inches on each side, and very ornately carved all over, in a pattern of twining leaves and vines. The lid, which is attached by brass hinges and fastened with a little brass clasp at the front, is pierced in several places, forming a sort of open lattice-work within the carving. Here and there, among the carved leaves, are little pieces of crystal, in pairs, like horrid and sinister eyes, watching you from among the foliage.’ Miss Montague shuddered again and shut her eyes tightly.
‘Was there anything in the box?’ asked Holmes after a moment.
‘No,’ returned his visitor; ‘nothing whatever. When I re-entered the dining-room and found my uncle on the point of death, I saw at once that the lid of the box was open and I could see that the interior was covered with some kind of thick black lacquer, so dense in its blackness, that as one looked into it, it was like looking into the very depths of evil; but it was perfectly empty. Mr Holmes, there is something sinister and unpleasant about that box and I believe it was sent to my uncle deliberately to bring about his death. You may consider the suggestion ridiculous; but I am convinced it is the literal truth!’
I was surprised at Miss Montague’s somewhat fanciful description of the old box her uncle had received and expected Sherlock Holmes to display a certain impatience at her account. But when he spoke, it was in his usual placid tones.
‘My dear Miss Montague,’ said he; ‘you need not fear ridicule for your convictions. I have frequently observed that the intuitions of those most closely involved in a case are generally nearer to the truth than the impersonal reports of the police or newspapers. However, a few more facts would be helpful. Do you have any reasons, other than your own intuition, to believe that there is something sinister about the box your uncle received?’
I was expecting our visitor to admit that she had not and was therefore surprised when she nodded her head vigorously. ‘Indeed I do,’ cried she. ‘My uncle’s death is not the only misfortune which that evil box has caused. Yesterday – just one day after his death – it came very close to claiming a second victim!’
‘Really?’ said Holmes in surprise. ‘How very interesting!’
‘Yes, Mr Holmes! It was this second dreadful incident which led me to write to you yesterday afternoon. You have a reputation for divining the truth where others see only mystery. Mr Holmes, I pray that you can do so now and destroy this evil!’
‘Pray, let us have the facts of the second incident, then,’ said Holmes.
‘It was yesterday morning. I was making sure the house was in good order, for Mr Furnival’s sister is coming today, when there came a knock at the door. I opened it to find a nautical-looking man standing there, a tall, middle-aged man with a grizzled beard and a lined, weather-beaten face, clad in a black pea jacket and cap. He introduced himself as Captain Jex and said he was an old friend of Mr Furnival’s from the West Indies. He had been back in England only a few weeks and had been hoping to see his old friend, but had not known his address, when he had chanced upon the notice of his death in that morning’s paper. I conducted him upstairs, to see Mr Furnival’s body and pay his last respects, and as we left my uncle’s room, he appeared very much affected by the experience, so I offered him a cup of tea. He said that, while I made the tea, he would sit in silent contemplation in the room where my uncle had died, so I left him in the dining-room and went to put the kettle on.
‘It was scarcely five minutes later that I carried in a tray of tea things. Imagine my horror when I entered the room, to find my visitor lying stretched out, face down on the floor, unconscious. Quickly, I put down the tray and bent down to him.
‘“Captain Jex! Captain Jex!” I cried. As I did so, he stirred slightly, lifted his head from the floor and opened his eyes, but his features expressed confusion. ‘‘What has happened?’’ I asked.
‘“I don’t know,” said he, rubbing his eyes. “I can’t seem to remember. I must have come over faint, I suppose, but it’s never happened to me before.”
‘Even as he spoke, I saw that that horrid box was lying open on the floor beside him.
‘“The box!” I cried. “Did you open it?”
‘“Why, yes,” said he, looking in puzzlement from me to the box and back again, as he stood up. “It happened to catch my eye and I picked it up to have a closer look at it. I opened the lid and then I can’t remember any more. Why do you ask?”
‘“My uncle had just opened that box when he had some kind of seizure and died,” I said.
‘“Good God!” cried Captain Jex in alarm. “Let’s get the thing closed straight away, then!” With a quick stoop, he picked up the box from the floor, clapped the lid shut and replaced it on the sideboard. You will understand, then, Mr Holmes, why I regard that box with such horror, Since that moment, I have not touched it. But if the box does have some evil power, it is but the means by which someone has attacked my uncle. Someone deliberately sent it to him, with malice in his heart. It is that person that is the source of the evil!’
‘Does your uncle have any enemies?’ asked Holmes.
Miss Montague shook her head. ‘He has many political opponents, but I doubt that any of them would do anything so wicked as this,’ said she. ‘I do recall an odd incident about three weeks ago, however,’ she added after a moment, ‘which I had quite forgotten until now. My uncle had returned home in a state of great anxiety. He asked me if there had been any callers at the house that day and I said that there had not.
‘“What is it, Uncle?” said I. “Why do you ask?”
‘“It is nothing,” returned he, in an angry voice. “I thought I saw someone I knew, at the railway station, that is all. Forget that I asked.”’
Sherlock Holmes sat for a moment in silence. ‘I take it there was no letter in the parcel that contained the box,’ said he at length.
‘No, nor any label on the outside to indicate who or where it had come from.’
‘Did you observe where the parcel had been posted?’
‘Charing Cross Post Office.’
‘Unfortunately, that is not very helpful,’ said Holmes. ‘So many parcels are received there that our chances of tracing any one of them are practically nil. Tell me, Miss Montague,’ he added after a moment, ‘did it seem to you that the parcel was damaged in any way when you received it?’
‘Why, yes, it was,’ returned his visitor in surprise. ‘The brown paper it was wrapped in was torn in several places. I pointed this out to the postman, and he said that it had been in that condition when he had received it and must therefore have been mishandled at one of the central sorting offices. As no real damage appeared to have been done to it, however, I gave it no further thought.’
Holmes nodded and I could see from the little smile of satisfaction upon his face that he had already begun to formulate a theory. ‘Did Captain Jex say where he was staying at present?’ he asked his visitor.
‘He mentioned that I might reach him at the Old Ship Inn at Greenwich,’ replied she.
‘Very well,’ said Holmes. ‘I shall look into the matter for you. Are you returning to Wharncliffe Crescent now?’
‘Yes. Mrs Eardley is coming today, as I mentioned, and I wish to be there when she arrives.’
Holmes nodded. ‘I shall call at the house this afternoon, Miss Montague. Until then, you must put all thoughts of that wooden box out of your mind. Do not attempt to do anything with it. Indeed, it is probably best if you do not even enter the room which contains the box and you must keep the door firmly closed. Do you understand?’
When his visitor had left us, I asked my friend why he was delaying his visit to Norwood until the afternoon.
‘Because,’ said he, ‘I wish to go somewhere else first.’
‘Where?’
‘Greenwich. Do you wish to come?’
‘Certainly. You think, then, that Captain Jex may be able to shed some light on the matter?’
‘“Shedding light” scarcely does his position justice, Watson. Captain Jex is almost certainly the pivot around which the whole of the case revolves. Surely that is apparent, if anything is! I doubt we shall get to the bottom of it unless we can lay our hands on him.’
I was surprised at Holmes’s remark and confess I could not understand his great interest in this man, Jex. But my friend would say no more and I was left to ponder what might be in his mind. Forty minutes later, we boarded the Greenwich train at Charing Cross, and forty minutes after that we were speaking to the landlord of the Old Ship Inn. Our enquiries, however, were met with disappointment. The landlord remembered Captain Jex very well, but informed us that he had paid his bill on Monday, the twentieth, and left that day.
‘Did he leave a forwarding address?’ asked Holmes, but the manager shook his head.
‘He told me that if anyone came looking for him, I was to say that he had gone to stay with Captain McNeill; but he gave no address.’
‘Well, well,’ said Holmes in a philosophical tone, as we walked to the railway station, ‘Captain Jex’s disappearance is no more than I had expected; but we could not neglect the possibility of finding him still here, however slight the chance. Now we had best get down to Norwood without further delay. You will come?’
‘Most certainly,’ I said. I was keen to see what my friend might learn at Norwood. He appeared to have some very definite theory as to what lay behind the facts we had heard from Miss Montague. What this theory might be, I could not imagine, but knowing my friend’s remarkable abilities as I did, I could not doubt that, like a ship following the Pole Star, his course was set unerringly for the solution of the mystery.
A ten-minute walk from Norwood Junction brought us to Wharncliffe Crescent, a pleasant tree-lined road of attractive modern villas, set back a little behind neat front gardens. As we turned the corner, however, my friend stopped. Some way ahead of us, a small knot of people was assembled on the pavement and a uniformed policeman stood on duty.
‘Halloa!’ cried Holmes. ‘This looks a bad business, Watson! Surely Miss Montague has not ignored the instructions I gave her?’
We hurried forward and, as we did so, a tall, burly man in a light raincoat and soft-brimmed hat emerged from the house in front of which the crowd was gathered, and I recognised Inspector Athelney Jones of Scotland Yard.
‘Mr Holmes!’ cried he in surprise, as we met him at the gate. ‘I don’t know how you got here so quickly, but, take it from me, you’ve wasted your time.’
‘What has happened?’ asked Holmes.
‘Another death. Heart failure again, by the look of it. There’s no reason for me to be here, really, but two deaths in three days sounded a little suspicious, so, as I happened to be at Norwood Police Station, I thought I’d best take a look. However, there’s nothing in it. It’s obviously just some sort of family weakness, because, of course, the dead man and woman were related.’
I saw Holmes’s face fall. ‘Is it Miss Montague?’ he asked.
‘Oh, no, she’s all right. She’s just been telling me what she told you earlier. It’s Furnival’s sister that’s died. Come inside and I’ll show you. Ask these people to move along, will you, Constable,’ he said to the policeman at the gate. ‘There’s nothing to see here.’
We followed the inspector into the house and found Miss Montague in the drawing-room with a middle-aged woman, introduced to us as Mrs Loveday, a neighbour. In a few words, Holmes’s client described to us what had occurred.
‘Mrs Eardley arrived soon after I returned home,’ she began. ‘She seemed in an irritable mood, and declared that the house looked untidy and could do with a good dusting, which was not true. “There’s no point letting the house go to rack and ruin just because your uncle has died,” she said, and began brushing and dusting noisily. Shortly afterwards, Mrs Loveday called and, a little later, when she and I were talking in here, I heard Mrs Eardley open the dining-room door. I went out to speak to her. “That is the room in which Uncle died,” I said. “I wish the door to remain closed.” “Nonsense!” said she, and would not be contradicted, so I left her to do what she wished. For a few minutes, we heard her clattering about in there, then there came the most dreadful scream, like that of a soul in torment, followed by complete silence. We ran in there and found Mrs Eardley stone dead on the floor, laid out full length, as Captain Jex had been. I at once looked for that horrible box and saw that she had been doing something with it; for I had left it on the sideboard, firmly closed, and now it stood on the dining-table, with its lid flung back. I immediately sent for the doctor, and when he had examined Mrs Eardley’s body we carried it upstairs to the spare bedroom. I have not touched the box, Mr Holmes, and the dining-room door has remained firmly closed again since Mrs Eardley’s death.’
‘You have acted correctly, Miss Montague. Now, I hope, we can bring this unfortunate business to a close. Have you a cardboard box in the house, big enough, say, to contain the wooden box?’
‘I have a shoe-box, if that would suffice.’
‘That would be ideal. If you could also provide me with a ball of twine, a pair of scissors and a long-handled broom, I should be obliged.’
Holmes and Miss Montague left the room, but were back again in a couple of minutes, with the items Holmes had mentioned; then he, Athelney Jones and I opened the dining-room door and entered that fatal room. It was a square room of modest size, with a window which overlooked the back garden. In the centre of the room was a table, to the left a sideboard and, in an alcove by the fireplace, a large, heavy piece of furniture, consisting of a cupboard above and drawers below. Upon the table stood the carved box, the arrival of which at this ordinary suburban house had begun the series of mysterious and dreadful events.
‘I’m a busy man, Mr Holmes,’ said Jones in a self-important tone, ‘and I can’t afford to waste any more time on this business. So, unless you can show me in the next two minutes that there is something of a criminal nature involved in it, I shall be off, and leave you and Miss Montague to deal with her precious box!’
‘Very well,’ returned Holmes in an affable tone. ‘If you would stand over there with Dr Watson, I shall demonstrate the matter for you.’ He placed the items Miss Montague had given him on the table, then, taking the shoe-box, from which he had removed the lid, and the broom, which he held by the brush end, he crouched on the floor, in front of the large cupboard.
For a moment, he peered into the dark recess beneath the cupboard, then, with a sudden movement, thrust the handle of the broom into the darkness. Jones glanced at me with a frown on his face and it was clear that he thought that Holmes had taken leave of his senses. Next moment, his expression changed to one of horror, as, at a fearsome speed, there emerged from beneath the cupboard the most monstrous, repulsive spider I have ever seen in my life. It was at least the size of a man’s hand, its black, hairy legs as thick as a man’s fingers and it ran at a terrifying speed along by the broom handle towards Holmes’s hand. But, quick as it was, Holmes was quicker and he clapped the shoe-box over the top of it just before it reached him.
‘For the love of Heaven!’ cried Jones in a dry, cracked voice. ‘What in God’s name is that?’
‘Tarantula Nigra,’ returned Holmes: ‘the black tarantula, the only one of the family whose bite is fatal to man – and a very striking specimen it is, too!’ He spoke in the detached tones of the enthusiastic naturalist, but there was a suppressed tension and excitement in his manner which told me that even Holmes was not entirely immune from the horror which the sudden appearance of that fearsome beast had provoked in my own breast. ‘Pass me the lid, Watson,’ he continued, ‘and let us see if we can slip it underneath the box.’ In a moment, he had done as he said, then, in one swift movement, had turned the box right-side up. ‘Hold the lid down, Watson, while I wrap the twine round it. Hold it down firmly, old man,’ he added quickly. ‘Tarantula Nigra is quite capable of pushing the lid off!’
His warning came not an instant too soon, for even as I put my hand to the top of the box, I felt it lift against my touch. With a thrill of horror, I pressed down hard and in a minute Holmes had bound the box up securely with the twine. ‘We’d better give the creature some air,’ he remarked, as he poked half a dozen small holes in the top with the scissors. ‘We don’t want it to suffocate! Here you are, Jones!’ he continued, handing the box to the policeman. ‘Here is your evidence of criminality! This deadly spider was, with deliberate intent, sent to Furnival in that wooden box. Its sudden frightening appearance at his breakfast table undoubtedly brought about his death. Whether it also bit him, we cannot say until his body is examined afresh, but it certainly bit his sister, Mrs Eardley, for I took the opportunity of examining her wrist a moment ago and the mark is quite clear there.’
‘The doctor didn’t say anything about that,’ said Jones.
‘He didn’t know what he was looking for and the mark of the bite was under the cuff of her blouse.’
‘How did you know that you would find this horrible thing here?’ asked Jones. As he spoke, the spider evidently made some sudden movement inside the box, for he put it down hurriedly on the table, his face pale.
‘It seemed more than likely,’ returned Holmes. ‘Miss Montague had stated that the box her uncle received had been empty, but as she was not in the room at the moment he opened it, it was always possible that it had contained something able to move of its own volition, which had made itself scarce as she entered the room following her uncle’s cry of terror. If this were so, what could it be? The size of the box suggested a spider – although there were other possibilities – and this suggestion received some support from the fact that Furnival himself had spent over twenty years in the West Indies, where large spiders are not uncommon.
‘I asked Miss Montague if the parcel containing the box had appeared damaged when it arrived. As a conjecture, this was something of a long shot, I admit; but I was gratified to find that it was correct. The paper on the top of the parcel had been ripped when it arrived at the house. This confirmed the theory yet further: for it seemed to me likely that the sender of the parcel had deliberately ripped the paper, in a way which would appear like accidental damage, in order to ensure that air reached the parcel’s occupant during its transit through the post. The lid of the box itself, of course, was pierced in several places, as Miss Montague had mentioned and I had noted. Something else which was suggestive was that Miss Montague’s uncle had had all the climbing plants removed from the walls of the house; for it is a fact that one of the reasons that some people do not like such plants is because their stems provide an avenue for spiders to enter the house via the bedroom windows. Taking all these points together, it seemed very likely that Furnival was one of those who have a pathological dread of spiders and that someone, aware of this fact, had deliberately sent him a particularly terrifying specimen. Whether Mrs Eardley suffered from the same aversion to spiders as her brother, we cannot say. She was certainly bitten by the creature, as the police surgeon will doubtless confirm in due course, and may have died from that cause, as the venom of Tarantula Nigra is very potent and acts very quickly. In her case, it seems to have been her zeal to clean her brother’s house which led to her death. She must have been poking with a brush beneath that cupboard, much as I was, and the spider, considering itself to be under attack, would have sallied forth to repulse the attack, as you saw it do just now. Fortunately for me, I was expecting it; but Mrs Eardley was not.’
‘You have certainly confirmed your theory, anyhow,’ said Inspector Jones after a moment, eyeing the box on the table warily. ‘But who the dickens could have done it?’
‘I strongly suspect that Captain Jex, who called here yesterday, was the agent of these deaths.’
‘What – the gentleman who had the fainting fit?’
‘I think we may safely dismiss the fainting fit, Jones,’ replied Holmes in a dry tone. ‘It made sense to Miss Montague only because she was convinced that the box possessed some evil power, natural or supernatural. But if that is discounted as a possibility, as I had discounted it, then Jex’s actions appear in a somewhat different light. Clearly he had been down on the floor for some purpose, and only pretended to have fainted when Miss Montague entered and found him there. What could that purpose have been, but to find the spider? No doubt he had reasoned as I had done that the likeliest hiding place for the creature was in that dark recess under the cupboard. Spiders have their own fears and anxieties, you know, Jones, and finding itself in unfamiliar surroundings, it would naturally seek the darkest corner it could find. But if Jex was looking for the spider, then he must have known it was there; and how could he know of the spider’s existence except if he himself had sent it?’
‘He must be a cool customer,’ remarked Jones, ‘to return to the scene of his crime so soon. Why should he do so?’
‘It may be,’ replied Holmes, ‘that he had intended only to frighten Furnival with the spider and when he heard that Furnival had died, saw at once that if the spider were found it would put a noose round his neck. If, however, he could remove the spider, then that danger would be averted.’
‘You may be right,’ said Jones. ‘Anyhow, we must get after the villain as quickly as possible.’
‘Dr Watson and I have already made inquiries at the place he was staying last week,’ said Holmes, and described our visit to Greenwich. ‘He evidently left there on Monday, took the direct train to Charing Cross, where he posted his parcel and then took himself off elsewhere. You may be able to trace him through his purchase of the box at a curio shop, or through Captain McNeill, the man whose name he mentioned at Greenwich; but I rather fancy that Captain Jex is a resourceful character and not likely to sit about, waiting to be apprehended.’
‘We shall see about that,’ said Jones in a determined tone. ‘If we haven’t collared him by this time next week, then you may call me an idiot!’
This extravagant offer was politely overlooked, however, the next time Jones called in to see us at Baker Street. Three weeks had passed without any news and I had concluded that Captain Jex had slipped through the net. But Jones began by stating that he had some new information about the fugitive.
‘That is good news,’ said Holmes.
‘It’s not so good as you suppose, Mr Holmes,’ responded Jones in a gloomy tone. ‘We have managed to trace him, but he is dead.’
‘Ah! I see. When did it happen?’
‘Twelve years ago.’
‘What!’ cried Holmes and I in astonishment.
Jones nodded his head. ‘We are certain we have the right man. Captain Abel Jex was murdered in 1874, on the island of St Anthony, in the West Indies, by a man called David McNeill.’
‘What became of McNeill?’ asked Holmes.
‘There were evidently mitigating circumstances in the case, for he escaped the gallows; but he did ten years in a penal colony and died shortly after his release.’
For some time we sat in silence, too dumbfounded by this information to speak.
‘What on earth is the meaning of it all?’ I asked at length.
‘That is the question, Dr Watson,’ said Athelney Jones in a tone of puzzlement. ‘As to the answer, your guess is as good as mine.’
No further progress was made with the case and it at length passed entirely from our thoughts, as new work took the place of old. In my own mind, I had long since consigned it to that list of cases which were unlikely ever to be cleared up satisfactorily, when, one morning, two years later, Holmes received a communication from Grindley and Leggatt, solicitors, of Gray’s Inn. This consisted of a sealed foolscap document, with an accompanying letter explaining that the document had been deposited with them two years previously by a Mr David McNeill, with the instruction that in the event of his death, it was to be forwarded to Sherlock Holmes. McNeill’s death, they informed us, had been reported within the past week. The enclosed document ran as follows:
MY DEAR MR SHERLOCK HOLMES,
I know of your reputation and am aware that you have taken an interest in the deaths of Victor Furnival and his sister, Mrs Eardley. I therefore venture to give you the following account, confident that you will recognise it for the truth that it is:
When first I met Victor Furnival, he was the manager of a large sugar-cane plantation on the island of St Anthony in the West Indies, and had a reputation as a brutal and merciless overseer. I was master of a small tramp vessel at the time, sailing about the Caribbean and happy enough with my lot. Sometimes, when we put in at Trianna Bay, which was the largest town on St Anthony, I would meet up with Furnival, and other Englishmen that were there, and we would drink and play cards, as men tend to do when they are far from home. It was a rough place, full of rough people and with no pretensions to gentility; but even there, among such people, Furnival was known for his vicious tongue and his bullying, blustering manner.
Among those with whom we sometimes played cards and passed the time was Captain Abel Jex, who owned a small boat and traded among the nearby islands. Occasionally, he picked up pearls from the local fishermen, which he sold to a dealer in Trianna Bay; but there was a persistent rumour that those he sold were the poorer ones and that he was building up a secret cache of really fine pearls to pay for a life of ease when he finally gave up the sea. I had always doubted this rumour, but it was confirmed to me one day by the man himself. I was in Trianna Bay and ran across Captain Jex down by the harbour. He told me that he had come to town to have his pearls valued by an expert from Jamaica who was staying there for a few days and that the appraisal had been very favourable. Evidently pleased with himself, he showed me the pearls, as we sat in a bar by the harbour. From a small velvet pouch, he tipped on to his hand a dozen of the most perfect and lustrous pearls I had ever seen. What they might be worth, I could not say, but I would guess that they might set a man up for life. I motioned to him to put them away, for I saw that we were being observed by other men in the bar, men of the vilest antecedents, who would think nothing of slitting Jex’s throat to get hold of his treasure.
Later that day, I was obliged to see Furnival on business, so I walked out to his house, which lay in an isolated spot, ten minutes from the town. As I approached the front door, I heard raised voices from within the house, which I recognised as those of Furnival and his sister, Mrs Eardley. She had come out from England to live with her brother the previous year, after her husband had died and, to speak plainly, was generally disliked. She was a mean, grasping, shrewish woman, whose presence seemed to have made Furnival even more ill-tempered and disagreeable than before.
‘You fool!’ I heard her cry in a harsh tone. ‘You must seize your chances! Or do you want to rot forever in this stinking place?’
I did not know what they were discussing, nor had any wish to know. I knocked on the door, was admitted by the servant and heard no more. That evening, I attended Furnival’s house again, for dinner. I had thought, from what he told me earlier, that there would be half a dozen of us there, but in the event the only other visitor was Captain Jex. The four of us played cards for a while after dinner; but I found Mrs Eardley’s company so intolerable that I presently made some excuse and left, returning to my ship in the harbour.
In the middle of the night, I was roughly awakened by a party of soldiers from the nearby military garrison and informed that I was being arrested for the murder of Captain Jex, who had been found beside the road with his head crushed in. I protested my innocence, but it did me no good and I was sent to trial in Jamaica. I will not detail the court proceedings, a full account of which can be found in the Caribbean Law Reports, but note merely that the entire case against me was built on a series of lies by Furnival and his sister. In particular, they both stated that Captain Jex and I had quarrelled on the evening of his death, which was completely untrue, and that they had heard Jex cry out, a short time after he had left their house and, upon going to investigate, had seen me running away, which was also completely untrue.
Of course, what had happened was clear to me, as was the meaning of the words I had overheard Mrs Eardley speak to her brother. Furnival and his sister had learnt of the pearls Jex was carrying, had plotted together to murder him to get their hands on them, and had planned to divert suspicion by putting the blame on to me. Had it been only the two of them testifying against me, I might yet have avoided a guilty verdict; but they had evidently bribed or threatened others, for a number of people I had never even seen before came forward to testify enthusiastically against me. The only thing that saved me from the hangman’s noose was the question of the pearls. I, of course, did not have them and nor could they be found anywhere else, as a result of which the prosecution scarcely mentioned them at all, even though they were the obvious motive for the crime. Instead, it was alleged that Jex and I had quarrelled over some other matter and, inflamed by drink, had come to blows. This allowed the defence counsel to argue, from various incidental considerations, that, whatever had occurred, Jex had probably struck the first blow. This argument was accepted by the jury and, thus, although found guilty of causing Jex’s death, I was spared the gallows and sentenced instead to ten years’ hard labour in the penal colony on Halifax Island.
There I passed a decade of my life, suffering for a crime I did not commit, and sustained only by a burning hatred of those whose lies had condemned me. Thus, when I was at last released to the world once more, a sick, broken man, I resolved that I would devote my last breath to hunting down Furnival and his sister. Shortly after my release, a clerk’s error led to an incorrect report that I had died, but I did not trouble to correct the error. What did I care? I had no life, other than to seek justice for Jex and revenge for myself. I learnt that Furnival and his sister had returned to England several years earlier, and it was not long before I followed them there, assuming for my own satisfaction the name of Captain Jex, the man they had murdered. The meagre savings I had from before my imprisonment were just sufficient to pay for my passage and keep me for a little while, and that, for me, was enough.
Once in England, it took me little time to track Furnival down and I discovered that he was living as a respectable, highly regarded man of substance in south London. For some time I followed him about, until I knew his habits almost as well as my own. One day, at Norwood station, our eyes met for a moment, but then the train I was on pulled away and I do not think he recognised me. One thing I had remembered about Furnival was his deep loathing of spiders. I had therefore brought with me a large specimen of the black tarantula. At first, I was unsure how I might use it; but when I learnt of his interest in native curios, I at once thought of putting the spider in a carved box and sending it to him through the post.
The rest you know. I had not expected that the mere sight of the creature would bring about the death of my enemy, although I cannot say in all honesty that that outcome causes me any regret. When I learnt what had occurred, I tried to recover the spider, but without success. I was immensely relieved when I read that you had captured it, for my greatest fear was that Furnival’s niece, or some other innocent, would be harmed by it.
Now I am dying and by the time you read these lines my tongue will be stilled forever, but I rejoice that some degree of justice has at last been meted out to the true murderers of Captain Jex. For the peace of your soul, pray that you never fall foul of anyone so vicious and callous as Victor Furnival and his sister.
‘What a dreadful business,’ I remarked as we finished reading. ‘But it illustrates, I suppose, that even the most banal suburban existence may conceal the strangest of secrets.’
‘Indeed,’ said Holmes. ‘And it illustrates, also, Watson, the truth of the old adage, that the darkest deeds cast the longest shadows.’