Predynastic Period (Neolithic Period — Dynasty ‘0’)
5500–3050 BC
Early Dynastic Period (1st–2nd Dynasties)
3050–2687
Old Kingdom (3rd–6th Dynasties)
2687–2191
First Intermediate Period (7th Dynasty — Early 11th Dynasty)
2191–2061
Middle Kingdom (Late 11th Dynasty–14th Dynasty)
2061–1664
Second Intermediate Period (15th–17th Dynasties)
1664–1569
New Kingdom (18th–20th Dynasties)
1569–1081
Third Intermediate Period (21st–23rd Dynasties)
1081–711
Late Period (24th–31st Dynasties)
724–332
Greco-Roman Period
332 BC–395 AD
Principal source: Donald B. Redford, editor, The Oxford Encyclopedia of Ancient Egypt (Cairo: The American University in Cairo Press, 2001).