War with Russia?: From Putin and Ukraine to Trump and Russiagate

Endnotes

1. Wall Street Journal, May 11, 2018

2. Quoted in Wall Street Journal, October 14, 2014

3. Quoted in New York Times, March 5, 2014

4. Washington Post, March 14, 2014

5. New York Times, March 15, 2014

6. Fred Hiatt, July 15, 2013

7. Times Literary Supplement, June 22, 2018, p. 2

8. Keith Gessen, New York Times, June 18, 2018

9. Michael Wines, New York Times, February 20, 2000; and BBC News, June 16, 2001

10. New York Times, December 15, 2004

11. Bret Stephens, Wall Street Journal, November 28, 2006

12. Joel Goldberg, Fox Cable News, March 9, 2018

13. Robert Kagan, wsj.com, September 7, 2018

14. Blaine Harden, New York Times, September 24, 2017

15. Quoted by Carol Morello, et al., Washington Post, July 20, 2018

16. Anne Applebaum, Washington Post, July 8, 2018

17. Robert Legvold reviewing Chris Miller, Putinomics, in Foreign Affairs, May/June 2018, p. 201

18. Martin Gilman interviewed by Mark Whitehouse, bloomberg.com, July 9, 2018

19. Times editorial, July 17, 2018

20. Quoted by John McCormack and Jenna Lifts, The Weekly Standard, July 30, 2018, p. 16

21. David Leonhardt, September 19, 2018

22. Nadezhda Azhgikhina, TheNation.com, April 10, 2018

23. Marlene Laruelle, Johnson’s Russia List, September 10, 2018

24. Kremlin.ru, May 7, 2018

25. See, for example, the Moscow Times report in Johnson’s Russia List, September 7, 2018.

26. See, e.g., Susan B. Glasser, politico.com, December 22, 2017

27. Frank-Walter Steinmeier, quoted in AFP, June 18, 2016

28. For the former quote, see Patrick Armstrong and Steve Shabad, Johnson’s Russia List, July 31, August 1, August 4, 2014.

29. For the latter, youtube.com/watch?v=TS17WJW8qE

30. Carlos Lozada, Washington Post, June 17, 2018

31. Joe Scarborough, Washington Post, August 13, 2018

32. Kremlin.ru, May 25, 2018

33. Kremlin.ru, March 8, 2018

34. Quoted by Andrew Kuchins, Johnson’s Russia List, December 8, 2017

35. Timothy Heritage, Reuters.com, September 30, 2009

36. New York Times, November 12, 2017

37. Washington Free Beacon, July 26, 2017

38. Ivan Katchanovski, orientalreview.org/2015/09/11

39. For this episode, see my Failed Crusade: America and the Tragedy of Post-Communist Russia, exp. pb edition, 2001

40. cfr.org/report/contain-russia

41. washingtonpost.com, May 23, 2017

42. nytimes.com, May 24, 2017

43. the guardian.com/uk-news/2017/apr/13/british-spies-first-to-spot-trump-team-links-russia

44. the guardian.com/us-news/2018/jan/30/trump-russia-collusion-fbi-cody-shearer-memo

45. washingtonpost.com, February 13, 2018

46. nytimes.com, February 18, 2018

47. nytimes.com, February 18, 2018;

48. newyorker.com/news/news-desk/reading-the-mueller-indictment-a-russian-american-fraud

49. Washington Post, February 21, 2018

50. nytimes.com, February 19, 2018;

51. thedailybeast.com/msnbc-analyst-john-heilermann-suggests-devin-nunes-compromised-by-russia

52. opcw.org/news/article/opcw-marks-completion-of-destruction-of-russian-chemical-weapons-stockpile/

53. nbcnews.com, May 28, 2017

54. reuters.com, May 23, 2017

55. quoted in New York Times, June 9, 2017

56. Masha Gessen, New York, July 25-August 7, 2016, p. 45

57. Tim Dickinson, April 3, 2018

58. Jerry Brewer, February 24, 2018

59. Ross Douthat quoting Anne Applebaum, New York Times, March 23, 2014

60. Jill Dougherty, cnn.com, March 29, 2018

61. Eli Lake, bloomberg.com, March 9, 2018

62. Mark Galeotti, guardian.com, March 23, 2018

63. Thomas Graham, Financial Times, June 1, 2015

64. nationalinterest.org/feature/america-russia-back-basics-21901

65. hoover.org/research/vladimir-putin-and-russian-soul

66. Michael Farquhar, washingtonpost.com, September 26, 2014

67. Gregory Feifer, foreignpolicy.com, June 22, 2015

68. Washington Post, January 5, 2018

69. Washington Post, August 13, 2018

70. washingtonpost.com, April 23, 2018

71. washingtonpost.com, April 20, 2018

72. Washington Post, July 8, 2018

73. nationalinterest.org/feature/stumbling-war-russia-25089

74. bloomberg.com, April 24, 2018

75. gordonhahn.com/2016/03/09

76. Shmuel Herzfeld, Haaretz.com, September 16, 2018

77. jta.org, January 28, 2018

78. alternet.org/grayzone-project/john-mccain-and-paul-ryan-hold-good-meeting-veteran-ukrainian-nazi-demagogue-andriy

79. amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2018/03/ukraine

80. theintercept.com, May 18, 2018

81. New York Times, May 16, 2018

82. New York Times, May 21, 2018

83. slate.com/articles./news-and-politics/cover-story/2016/07

84. yahoo.com/news/u-s-intel-officials-probe-ties-between-trump-adviserand-kremlin-175046002

85. motherjones.com/politics/2016/10

86. New York Times, August 5, 2016

87. New York Times, August 10, 2016

88. un.org, April 13, 2018

89. Eugene Rumer, carnegieendowment.org, April 17,2018

90. Quoted by Gerald F. Seib, wsj.com, April 16, 2018

91. nationalinterest.org, April 4, 2018

92. Max Bergmann quoted by C.J. Hopkins, counterpunch.com, July 10, 2018

93. Mark Landler, New York Times, June 29, 2018

94. Ann Gearan, Washington Post, June 30, 2018

95. Times of London, June 28, 2018

96. Jonathan Chait, New York, July 9-22, 2018

97. Lyle Goldstein, nationalinterest.org, July 14 2018

98. Quoted in New York Times, July 17, 2018

99. Quoted in thehill.com, July 26, 2018

100. Quoted in New York Times, July 17, 2018

101. See Burgess Everett and Elana Schhor, politico.com, July 16, 2018

102. Quoted in New York Times, July 17, 2018

103. Tweet, August 10, 2018

104. Neil MacFarquhar, nytimes.com, August 12, 2018

105. Quoted by Felicia Sonmez and Carol Morello, washingtonpost.com, August 19, 2018

106. Cited by Mattathias Schwartz, New York Times Magazine, June 27, 2018

107. washingtonpost.com, July 26, 2018

108. washingtonpost.com, August 12, 2018

109. Douglas Brinkley with Don Lemon, August 17, 2018

110. Matt Zapotosky and Devlin Barrett, washingtonpost.com, August 14, 2018

111. TASS, August 27, 2018

112. Victor Navasky and Katrina vanden Heuvel, eds., The Best of The Nation, New York, 2000, p. xvii

113. Reported by Felicia Sonmez, washingtonpost.com, October 2, 2018

114. Woodward, realclearpolitics, September 14, 2018

115. Kai Bird, The Washington Post, September 30. 2018

116. Jim Sciutto, Tweet, May 1, 2018

117. Nic Robertson, CNN.com, September 18, 2018

118. Jane Mayer, October 1, 2018, pp. 18-26

119. Kay Bailey Hutchison quoted by businessinsider.com, October 2

120. southfront.org, September 30

121. Michael Schwirtz, nytimes.com, September 17

122. Michael McFaul, washingtonpost.com, September 28, 2018

123. Washington Post editorial, September 9

124. New York Times, October 7

125. news.gallup.com/poll/241124

126. On September 22, 2018, the Times reported that Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein had proposed secretly recording President Trump. Rosenstein denied the report, but the Times did not retract its story. On the same day, the Times also reported that intelligence agencies had dissuaded the president from declassifying documents directly related to Intelgate.

127. Two leading geopolitical thinkers have presented at least partial explanations. See John Mearsheimer, Foreign Affairs, September/October 2014; and Anatol Lieven, Survival, Vol. 60, issue 5, 2018

128. See, e.g., Kenneth P. Vogel and David Stern, politico.com, January 11, 2017; and Aaron Mate, TheNation.com, December 5, 2017

129. Sergei Karaganov, Johnson’s Russia List, September 24, 2018

130. Andrew Rettman, euobserver.com, September 26, 2018

131. Ivan Katchanovski, Johnson’s Russia List, September 17, 2018

132. Tyler Durden, ibid., September 24, 2018

133. Jackson Diehl, Washington Post, March 19, 2018

134. New York Times opinion page, September 6, 2018

135. Anton Troianovski, Washington Post, September 9, 2018

136. Anton Troianovski, washingtonpost.com, July 12, 2018

137. Patrick Cockburn, Johnson’s Russia List, September 24, 2018

138. Jeffrey Tayler, theatlantic.com, March 18, 2018