“My name is Julio Edgar Sanchez.” Ray Miroballi’s partner was in uniform, his hat in his lap. The sizeable witness stand, the high railing, dwarfed him. His hair was neatly combed; his skin was smooth and almost glossy, possibly the result of perspiration. This would be a tough memory for the officer, and his encounter with Shelly when she accosted him had not been the most pleasant, either. All in all, there were probably many places Sanchez would rather be.
Dan Morphew was comfortable directing police officers, something that came with every case. He moved with efficiency through the essentials-shield number, years on the force, assignment to the second precinct of Area Four.
“Ray was my partner for three years,” said Sanchez.
Shelly had to continually work her way out of the avalanche that had just fallen on her. Ronnie Masters would put the gun in Alex’s hand, when no other credible evidence could have. Ronnie had turned on Alex out of fear. And Alex was letting him.
“Take you to February eleventh of this year, Officer.” Morphew now used the lectern centered between the prosecution and defense table, but moved behind it so the defense could look at the jury, and vice versa. Shelly had continually reminded Alex that the jurors would sneak glances at him throughout the trial, not seeking confrontation but wanting to look at the person they were judging.
“We got started that day at one o’clock. We worked the precinct.”
“You were patrolmen.”
He nodded.
“Officer, an audible answer, please.”
“Yes, we were patrolmen. We drove a patrol car. Squad Thirteen.”
“What was your shift?”
“One to nine.”
“And describe the day for us, Officer. February eleventh.”
“Well, I can’t remember every detail, y’know. But it was a normal day. We drove around the second.”
“The second precinct?”
“Right, the second precinct.” Sanchez described the boundaries of the second precinct in Area Four. The precinct included such neighborhoods as the Andujar projects on the west side and the city’s downtown.
“We made a couple arrests that day, I’m pretty sure. Like every day. Nothing big happened, though. Not until later.”
“And what happened around seven-thirty that evening, Officer?”
“We were by the train station. Ray said he wanted to head over to the City Athletic Club. We were going to pay a visit to his confidential informant.”
“Now, when you-”
“Objection.” Shelly got to her feet. “Move to strike based on lack of foundation, your Honor. This witness has no idea about any confidential informant.”
The judge nodded. “Lay the foundation, Counsel,” he said to Morphew.
“Yes, Judge.” Morphew pointed at Alex. “Officer, before the night of the shooting, had you ever seen the defendant before?”
She could object to that, too, but she didn’t want to show her hand.
“Yeah, I saw him a couple of times before.”
“Describe these times.”
“Ray met with the kid a couple of times.”
“Where? When?”
“They met at Abbott Park. It’s down south of the commercial district. I think the first time was right around Thanksgiving-”
Right. The first time Alex had met with Miroballi was November 24 of last year.
“-and the second was, I think, beginning of December.”
Also correct. December 1, 2003, was the second time they had met.
“I went with him. Ray said you never knew with a confidential informant. He said he wanted some backup just in case.”
“Object to the hearsay,” said Shelly.
Morphew was prepared on this point, naturally. These were critical facts for him. “These statements go to state of mind. They aren’t offered for the truth of the statements. They’re offered for the fact that they were made.”
“I’ll allow them,” said the judge.
“Judge.” Shelly was on her feet. “State of mind, at this point, has no relevance. This is a thinly veiled attempt to establish-”
“I said that I will allow it, Counsel. Your objection is overruled.”
The word on Judge Dominici was that he was a prosecutor’s judge. Most, but not all, former prosecutors who assumed the bench were. This didn’t mean that they jumped up and down and applauded the prosecutor and booed and hissed at the defense attorney. It was always more subtle. Subtle, as in, at a critical evidentiary juncture of the case, you go the prosecutor’s way.
The judge was wrong on this, and she had to make her case for the court of appeals. She argued, despite the judge’s attempt to close debate, for the better part of a minute.
“You are overruled,” the judge repeated.
“So I watched from my car,” Sanchez continued at Morphew’s prompting. “Both times. Alex over there and Ray talked for a while. Then Ray would go back to his car and I’d go home, too.”
“On each of those days, Officer, did you ask Ray afterward what had happened?”
“Yeah.”
“And what-what information did he give you?”
“Information about the Columbus Street Cannibals.”
They had rehearsed this well. They were dancing around the hearsay rule.
“What kind of information did Officer Miroballi say to you, after he had talked with the defendant each of those times? Can you be more specific?”
“Information on the Cannibals’ drug dealing. Places. Amounts. Future plans for drug purchases.”
“Did Officer Miroballi tell you the defendant’s name?”
“No.”
“Did Officer Miroballi, to your knowledge, register this confidential informant?”
“Objection.”
“Overruled.”
“Judge,” Shelly said, “now it’s Mr. Morphew making the assumption that my client was somehow a confidential informant.”
“Counsel.” The judge removed his glasses. “There has been more than enough foundation to demonstrate that the defendant had been supplying information about drug deals to Officer Miroballi.”
“There hasn’t been any,” she said quickly. The judge’s words had hurt badly, said as they were in the jury’s presence. She felt the heat come to her face. Her objection had gone south on her. Now the judge was placing his official stamp on the prosecution’s theory. “This is assumption stacked upon assumption.”
“You are overruled, Ms. Trotter. You’ve made your record and now we’re going to continue, if that’s all right with you.”
“We move for a mistrial, your Honor. This is unbelievably prejudicial and unfair.”
“That motion is denied. Mr. Morphew, proceed.”
Shelly took her seat. She didn’t know if she was angrier at the judge or herself.
“No,” Sanchez answered. “Ray didn’t register the defendant. Something like this-drugs and especially the Cannibals-people want to be sure of privacy. Ray, he didn’t even tell me his name. It’s, like, a trust thing.”
Morphew paused a moment. “All right, sir. Now let’s go back to what we were originally talking about. Seven-thirty, the night of February eleventh, 2004.”
“Okay. Ray said he wanted to go see his informant.”
“Did he say why?”
“He-y’know, like I said, he didn’t want to tell me too much. I think he was worried for me, too.”
“Objection.”
“Overruled.”
“Go on, Officer Sanchez.”
“Ray, he didn’t say much detail or anything. He said to me, ‘I think this kid’s playing with me.’ He said-”
“Objection.”
“-‘I gotta get some answers from this kid.’”
“Goes to state of mind, Judge,” said Morphew. “Based on what the defense has pleaded pretrial, the state of mind of the officer is very much at issue.”
“No.” Shelly got to her feet. “No, it is not. His actions are relevant. My client’s state of mind is relevant. What was going through the officer’s head is absolutely not.”
“I don’t agree with that,” said the judge. “I’m going to allow it.”
“This is”-Shelly opened her arms-“this is simply wrong, Judge. This is entirely unfair. All of this so-called ‘state of mind’ evidence is entirely unreliable and inadmissible.”
The judge leaned forward on his elbows, staring at Shelly. “Counsel, the officer’s state of mind informs his actions. This is relevant testimony.”
“We are talking about an objective standard,” she said, referring, without using the words, to self-defense. “A reasonable-person standard from the standpoint of my client. Unless the officer was transferring his thoughts by telepathy to my client, his state of mind is of no relevance whatsoever.”
The judge didn’t seem to appreciate the sarcasm. “Over,” he said, “ruled.”
“Tell us again, Officer, since there was an interruption-”
“Ray said, ‘This kid is playing games with me. I gotta get some answers from this kid.’”
“He didn’t say anything about hurting that kid, did he?”
“No. Just talking. Getting some answers.”
“Okay.” Morphew looked at the jury. “Now, did you see the defendant when you got to the City Athletic Club?”
“Not at first. Then he came out. So we drove over to him.”
“Did your partner say anything else about the defendant?”
Sanchez nodded. “Ray told me he saw the defendant holding drugs.”
“Objection,” Shelly said. “Total and complete hearsay.”
“Goes to state of mind,” said the judge. “Overruled.”
“What happened next?”
“Ray radioed it in.”
“To whom?”
“Dispatch. Police dispatch.”
“Did you turn on your overhead lights?”
“Yeah, we did.”
“Go on, Officer.”
“Ray got out of the car. He started walking toward the defendant.”
“What did you do?”
“I got out, too. Walked over, too, but not as far as Ray. Not over to the defendant. Kept a distance. That’s what we do. So I can see the bigger picture.”
“What did Officer Miroballi do?”
“He walked over to the defendant.”
“And?”
“The defendant ran.”
“How did the two of you respond?”
“Ray ran after him. Told me to get back to the car.”
“Was that unusual, in your experience?”
“No, it was normal. Standard. One chases by foot, the other by car.”
“What happened next?”
“Ray, he”-the officer caught himself, paused, cleared his throat-“well, the defendant over there ran into an alley about ten, fifteen yards away. Turned and went down the alley.”
“And Officer Miroballi?”
Sanchez gestured, swatted the air. His eyes had filled.
“You need a moment, Officer?”
Sanchez took a deep breath, then finished the story with his exhale. “Ray chased him into the alley. Few seconds later, I heard a single gunshot. I’d barely had the chance to get the car going. I–I got there too late.” He licked his lips nervously, as a single tear streamed down his cheek.
Morphew waited a moment out of respect, and to allow the jury to absorb the sorrow. He was starting with the emotional aspect of the testimony, trying to win the jury early and then pile on corroboration.
“You drove to the alley?”
He shook his head. “I got out and went over there on foot. I–I found Ray.”
“He was dead.”
“That’s right.”
“Your Honor.” Morphew had moved to the defense table. “I’d rather not have to show the officer these exhibits. But if I could publish.” They were the death photos. They had already been ruled admissible, so Morphew didn’t need anyone to authenticate them.
“Certainly,” said the judge.
Morphew passed them around, one by one, and the jurors passed them, wincing and holding their breath. Using them now had a good effect, probably a better impact than with the medical examiner who would testify later. The prosecutor gave the jurors all the time, and more, that they needed to go through the grisly pictures. Then he collected them and entered them into evidence, without objection from Shelly.
“What did you do next, Officer? Can you describe the scene?”
Sanchez was looking over everyone’s heads, into his memory. “I held him. I just held him and prayed for him. I don’t remember the scene.”
“Of course. Did you see the defendant?”
He shook his head. “No. He had left by then.”
“That alley. It ran all the way through from Gentry Street to the next street to the east?”
“Yeah. You can run all the way through to the next street.”
“Other than your partner, of course, did you see anything else in that alley? Can you remember anything at all?”
“Yes.” Sanchez cleared his throat. “Yes. I saw some drugs-what looked like a couple of packets of drugs, and a gun, a ways down. To the east. In the direction he had run away.”
That was objectionable, but there was little denying that Alex-or Ronnie-had run through the alley.
“And what about Officer Miroballi’s gun?” Morphew asked.
“Holstered.”
“His weapon was in his holster when you found him dead?”
“Yes.”
Morphew flipped through his notes to make sure he had covered everything. Shelly had forced him to go out of order by her objections. Morphew had covered the confidential informant testimony before he had planned. Finally, after flipping pages back and forth, he looked up at the witness.
“And, Officer, these events took place in the city, county, and state in which we are sitting today?” A basic jurisdictional question, to establish that this court had the right to be hearing this case. Morphew probably asked now before he forgot.
“Yes.”
“Okay, Officer. I’d like to move to another topic.” He waved a hand. “Was Officer Raymond Miroballi, to your knowledge, involved in illicit drug dealing in any way at all?”
Sanchez straightened his posture. “Absolutely not. No way.” His voice was suddenly stronger, his tone indignant.
“To your knowledge-”
“Ray hated drugs. Never took them, never put up with them. He used to talk about the damage they did to kids. We saw them, you know.” He was talking to the jury. “We saw strung-out kids every day. It made Ray sick. He always talked about wiping out the drug trade completely. He hated drugs, he hated gangs. He hated everything they represented. He used to, he used to point at kids running around in the projects, and he’d say, ‘That could be my kid.’” He shook his head. “Ray wanted to take down the street gangs. Not work with them.”
Shelly wanted to cut him off but opted not to. She was playing a popularity contest, in part, with the jury. Besides, with follow-up questions, Morphew could elicit this information, anyway.
Morphew approached the witness and extended his hand. “Officer Sanchez, thank you very much for doing your duty here.”
Many questions here. Some issues to explore. Shelly wasn’t sure where to start first. She calculated the damage, prioritized it, as she rose for cross-examination.