Table of Contents

Title Page

Dedication

Acknowledgments

Praise

Introduction

PART ONE - THE ORIGINS OF THE GULAG, 1917—1939

Chapter 1 - BOLSHEVIK BEGINNINGS

Chapter 2 - “THE FIRST CAMP OF THE GULAG”

Chapter 3 - 1929: THE GREAT TURNING POINT

Chapter 4 - THE WHITE SEA CANAL

Chapter 5 - THE CAMPS EXPAND

Chapter 6 - THE GREAT TERROR AND ITS AFTERMATH

PART TWO - LIFE AND WORK IN THE CAMPS

Chapter 7 - ARREST

Chapter 8 - PRISON

Chapter 9 - TRANSPORT, ARRIVAL, SELECTION

Chapter 10 - LIFE IN THE CAMPS

ZONA: WITHIN THE BARBED WIRE

REZHIM: RULES FOR LIVING

BARAKI: LIVING SPACE

BANYA: THE BATHHOUSE

STOLOVAYA: THE DINING HALL

Chapter11 - WORK IN THE CAMPS

RABOCHAYA ZONA: THE WORK ZONE

KVCh: THE CULTURAL-EDUCATIONAL DEPARTMENT

Chapter 12 - PUNISHMENT AND REWARD

SHIZO: PUNISHMENT CELLS

POCHTOVYI YASHCHIK: POST OFFICE BOX

DOM SVIDANII: THE HOUSE OF MEETINGS

Chapter 13 - THE GUARDS

Chapter 14 - THE PRISONERS

URKI: THE CRIMINALS

KONTRIKI AND BYTOVYE: THE POLITICALS AND THE ORDINARY PRISONERS

Chapter 15 - WOMEN AND CHILDREN

Chapter 16 - THE DYING

Chapter 17 - STRATEGIES OF SURVIVAL

TUFTA: PRETENDING TO WORK

PRIDURKI: COOPERATION AND COLLABORATION

SANCHAST: HOSPITALS AND DOCTORS

“ORDINARY VIRTUES”

Chapter 18 - REBELLION AND ESCAPE

PART THREE - THE RISE AND FALL OF THE CAMP–INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX, 1940—1986

Chapter 19 - THE WAR BEGINS

Chapter 20 - “STRANGERS”

Chapter 21 - AMNESTY—AND AFTERWARD

Chapter 22 - THE ZENITH OF THE CAMP–INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX

Chapter 23 - THE DEATH OF STALIN

Chapter 24 - THE ZEKS’ REVOLUTION

Chapter 25 - THAW—AND RELEASE

Chapter 26 - THE ERA OF THE DISSIDENTS

Chapter 27 - THE 1980s: SMASHING STATUES

Appendix - HOW MANY?

NOTES

Epilogue - MEMORY

BIBLIOGRAPHY

TEXT AND ILLUSTRATION PERMISSIONS

GLOSSARY

About the Author

Also by Anne Applebaum

Copyright Page

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