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Примітки

1

Ім’я завжди свідчить; ім’я — це знак (лат.).

2

Слово «гумор» має давньогрецьке коріння й в античній медицині вживалося щодо чотирьох тілесних рідин — крові, флегми, жовтої та чорної жовчі. — Прим. ред.

3

Gonville and Caius College, MS 428/428, fols. 29v-30r. «Est autem prima ętas adolescentia que secundum quorumdam opinionem calidę et humidę complexionis est. Et est ab ortu natiuitatis usque ad xxv vel xxx annum. Est et iuuentus calidæ et siccæ secundum eosdem complexionis ad xlv vel l annum perseuerans. Est et senectus frigida et sicca lv vel lx annum apperens a finibus suis. Huic succrescit senium frigidę et humidę complexionis. Quę etas sui temporis cursus termino uitę metitur».

4

Sears, Elizabeth. The Ages of Man: Medieval Interpretations of the Life Cycle. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2019. P. 24.

5

Burrow, J.A. Ages of Man. A Study in Medieval Writing and Thought. Oxford: Clarendon press, 1986. P. 36–38.

6

Hippocrates, Diseases of Women / transl. by Kathleen Whiteley. Pretoria: University of South Africa, 2003. Paragraph 34.

7

Book on the conditions of Women. In: The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. P. 97.

8

Цит. за Weiss-Amer, Melitta. Medieval Women’s Guides to Food during Pregnancy: Origins,Texts, and Traditions // CBMH/BCHM / Volume 10:1993. P. 18.

9

The Fifteen Joys of marriage / translated by Pitts, Brent A. New York-Berne-Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang, 1985. P. 21.

10

The Fifteen Joys of marriage / translated by Pitts, Brent A. New York-Berne-Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang, 1985. P. 24–25.

11

Gerrard, Christopher M., Gutiérrez, Alejandra. The Oxford Handbook of Later Medieval Archaeology in Britain, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018. P. 780.

12

Guildhall Yard, cemetery. Див.: museumoflondon.org.uk/collections/other-collection-databases-and-libraries/centre-human-bioarchaeology/osteological-database/medieval-cemeteries/guildhall-yard-medieval

13

Mahoney, Patrick et al. Deciduous enamel 3D microwear texture analysis as an indicator of childhood diet in medieval Canterbury, England. Journal of Archaeological Science, 2016. Р. 129.Mahoney, Patrick et al. Deciduous enamel 3D microwear texture analysis as an indicator of childhood diet in medieval Canterbury, England. Journal of Archaeological Science, 2016. Р. 129.

14

Rothwell, William (ed.) Tretiz Walter Bibbesworth, Aberystwyth 2009. P. 8.

15

Rothwell, William (ed.) Tretiz Walter Bibbesworth, Aberystwyth 2009. P. 9.

16

Mahoney, Patrick et al. Deciduous enamel 3D microwear texture analysis as an indicator of childhood diet in medieval Canterbury, England. Journal of Archaeological Science, 2016. Р. 133.

17

Mahoney, Patrick et al. Deciduous enamel 3D microwear texture analysis as an indicator of childhood diet in medieval Canterbury, England. Journal of Archaeological Science, 2016. Р. 135.

18

Adamson Weiss, Melissa. Infants and Wine: Medieval Medical Views on the Controversial Issue of Wine as Baby-Food, Medium Aevum Quotidianum vol. 50 (2004). P. 13.

19

Raymond Llulle. Doctrine d’Enfant: Version médiévale du ms. fr. 22933 de la B. N. de Paris, ed. Armand Llinarès (Paris: Librairie C. Klincksieck, 1969), 205.

20

Sigal Pierre-André. Raymond Lulle et l’éducation des enfants d’après la Doctrina pueril. In: Raymond Lulle et le pays d’Oc. Toulouse: Éditions Privat, 1987. P. 126.

21

Adamson Weiss, Melissa. Infants and Wine: Medieval Medical Views on the Controversial Issue of Wine as Baby-Food, Medium Aevum Quotidianum, vol. 50 (2004). P. 13.

22

Більше про грецьку свинку можна дізнатися тут: getty.edu/art/collection/object/103TM7#full-artwork-details

23

Стрельник М. О., Сорокіна С. А., Хомчик М. А. Ігри давнього населення України // Наукові записки. Том 101. Теорія та історія культури. С. 46.

24

Wilkins, Sally E. D. Sports and Games of Medieval Cultures, Greenwood Publishing Group, 2002. P. 7.

25

Feros Ruys, Juanita. The Repentant Abelard: Family, Gender, and Ethics in Peter Abelard’s Carmen ad Astralabium and Planctus. P. 143.

26

Feros Ruys, Juanita. The Repentant Abelard: Family, Gender, and Ethics in Peter Abelard’s Carmen ad Astralabium and Planctus. P. 162.

27

Feros Ruys, Juanita. The Repentant Abelard: Family, Gender, and Ethics in Peter Abelard’s Carmen ad Astralabium and Planctus. P. 144.

28

Feros Ruys, Juanita. The Repentant Abelard: Family, Gender, and Ethics in Peter Abelard’s Carmen ad Astralabium and Planctus. P. 146.

29

Feros Ruys, Juanita. The Repentant Abelard: Family, Gender, and Ethics in Peter Abelard’s Carmen ad Astralabium and Planctus. P. 147.

30

Feros Ruys, Juanita. The Repentant Abelard: Family, Gender, and Ethics in Peter Abelard’s Carmen ad Astralabium and Planctus. P. 151.

31

Feros Ruys, Juanita. The Repentant Abelard: Family, Gender, and Ethics in Peter Abelard’s Carmen ad Astralabium and Planctus. P. 152.

32

Feros Ruys, Juanita. The Repentant Abelard: Family, Gender, and Ethics in Peter Abelard’s Carmen ad Astralabium and Planctus. P. 143.

33

Barnhouse, Rebecca (ed.) The Book of the Knight of the Tower. Manners for the Young Medieval Women. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006. P. 32.

34

Barnhouse, Rebecca (ed.) The Book of the Knight of the Tower. Manners for the Young Medieval Women. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006. P. 32.

35

Barnhouse, Rebecca (ed.) The Book of the Knight of the Tower. Manners for the Young Medieval Women. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006. P. 79.

36

Barnhouse, Rebecca (ed.) The Book of the Knight of the Tower. Manners for the Young Medieval Women. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006. P. 118.

37

Barnhouse, Rebecca (ed.) The Book of the Knight of the Tower. Manners for the Young Medieval Women. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006. P. 158.

38

Barnhouse, Rebecca (ed.) The Book of the Knight of the Tower. Manners for the Young Medieval Women. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006. P. 111.

39

Повчання [Володимира Мономаха за Лаврентіївським списком] litopys.org.ua/pvlyar/yar09.htm

40

Повчання [Володимира Мономаха за Лаврентіївським списком] litopys.org.ua/pvlyar/yar09.htm

41

Повчання [Володимира Мономаха за Лаврентіївським списком] litopys.org.ua/pvlyar/yar09.htm

42

Newman, Paul B. Growing Up in the Middle Ages, ‎McFarland, 2015. P. 170.

43

Ryan, Patrick. Master-Servant Childhood: A History of the Idea of Childhood in Medieval English Culture. London: ‎Palgrave Pivot. P. 56.

44

Dickson, Gary. The Children’s Crusade: Medieval History, Modern Mythistory. New York: Palgrave MacMillan, 2008. P. 103.

45

Tucker, Spencer C. Middle East Conflicts from Ancient Egypt to the 21st Century: An Encyclopedia and Document Collection, ABC–CLIO, 2019. P. 315.

46

Dickson, Gary. The Children’s Crusade: Medieval History, Modern Mythistory. New York: Palgrave MacMillan, 2008. P. 66.

47

Dickson, Gary. The Children’s Crusade: Medieval History, Modern Mythistory. New York: Palgrave MacMillan, 2008. P. 65–66.

48

Dickson, Gary. The Children’s Crusade: Medieval History, Modern Mythistory. New York: Palgrave MacMillan, 2008. P. 150.

49

Zuwiyya, David, A Companion to Alexander Literature in the Middle Ages. Leiden: BRILL, 2011. P. 3.

50

Bibliothèque Nationale, Latin 3182, Codex Bigotianus. Цит. за: McNeill. John Thomas, ‎Gamer, Helena Margaret (ed.). Medieval Handbooks on penitence. A Translation of the Principal «libri Poenitentiales» and Selections from Related. New York: Columbia University Press, 1990. Р. 173.

51

Bibliothèque Nationale, Latin 3182, Codex Bigotianus, [s.X, Brittany]. Р. 173.

52

Fiennean. Цит. за: McNeill. John Thomas, ‎Gamer, Helena Margaret (ed.). Medieval Handbooks on penitence. A Translation of the Principal «libri Poenitentiales» and Selections from Related. New York: Columbia University Press, 1990. P. 96.

53

Thorlac Thorhallsen. Цит. за: McNeill. John Thomas, ‎Gamer, Helena Margaret (ed.). Medieval Handbooks on penitence. A Translation of the Principal «libri Poenitentiales» and Selections from Related, New York: Columbia University Press, 1990. Р. 355.

54

55

56

Puff H. Female Sodomy: The Trial of Katherina Hetzeldorfer (1477) // Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies, 2000, Vol. 30. P. 41–61.

57

Puff H. Female Sodomy: The Trial of Katherina Hetzeldorfer (1477) // Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies, 2000, Vol. 30. P. 60–61.

58

Puff H. Female Sodomy: The Trial of Katherina Hetzeldorfer (1477) // Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies, 2000, Vol. 30. P. 61.

59

Книжка «Історія моїх страждань» вийшла друком у видавництві «Літопис» 2004 року. — Прим. ред.

60

Abelard, Peter. Historia Calamitatum. Gloucester: Dodo Press, 2006. P. 13.

61

Abelard, Peter. Historia Calamitatum. Gloucester: Dodo Press, 2006. P. 13.

62

Abelard, Peter. Historia Calamitatum. Gloucester: Dodo Press, 2006. P. 17.

63

McLaughlin, Mary Martin, Wheeler, Bonnie. The Letters of Heloise and Abelard: A Translation of Their Collected Correspondence and Related Writings. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009. P. 67.

64

The Fifteen Joys of marriage / translated by Pitts, Brent A. New York-Berne-Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang, 1985. P. 4.

65

The Fifteen Joys of marriage / translated by Pitts, Brent A. New York-Berne-Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang, 1985. P. 5.

66

Les Quinze Joyes de Mariage. Paris: Chez P. Jannet, 1853. P. 19.

67

Les Quinze Joyes de Mariage. Paris: Chez P. Jannet, 1853. P. 27.

68

Les Quinze Joyes de Mariage. Paris: Chez P. Jannet, 1853. P. 73.

69

Les Quinze Joyes de Mariage. Paris: Chez P. Jannet, 1853. P. 74.

70

Les Quinze Joyes de Mariage. Paris: Chez P. Jannet, 1853. P. 147.

71

Les Quinze Joyes de Mariage. Paris: Chez P. Jannet, 1853. P. 148.

72

Les Quinze Joyes de Mariage. Paris: Chez P. Jannet, 1853. P. 160.

73

Les Quinze Joyes de Mariage. Paris: Chez P. Jannet, 1853. P. 160.

74

Тут ідеться про простих смертних, із королівськими одруженнями було, звісно, інакше.

75

Donahue, Charles, Jr. The Canon Law on the Formation of Marriage and Social Practice in the Later Middle Ages, 1983. P. 144.

76

Palmer, Robert, Contexts of Marriage in Medieval England: Evidence from the King’s Court circa 1300 // Speculum, Vol. 59, No. 1 (Jan., 1984). Р. 65–66.

77

Palmer, Robert, Contexts of Marriage in Medieval England: Evidence from the King’s Court circa 1300 // Speculum, Vol. 59, No. 1 (Jan., 1984). Р. 66.

78

Butler, Sara M. «I will never consent to be wedded with you!»: Coerced Marriage in the Courts of Medieval England. Canadian Journal of History/Annales canadiennes d’histoire XXXIX, Augusl/aout 2004. P. 269–270.

79

Palmer, Robert, Contexts of Marriage in Medieval England: Evidence from the King’s Court circa 1300. Р. 45.

80

Palmer, Robert, Contexts of Marriage in Medieval England: Evidence from the King’s Court circa 1300. Р. 45.

81

Palmer, Robert, Contexts of Marriage in Medieval England: Evidence from the King’s Court circa 1300. Р. 46.

82

Donahue, Charles, Jr. Law, Marriage, and Society in the Later Middle Ages. Arguments About Marriage in Five Courts. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007. P. 371.

83

Donahue, Charles, Jr. Law, Marriage, and Society in the Later Middle Ages. Arguments About Marriage in Five Courts. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007. P. 371.

84

Fifteen joys of marriage. P. 39.

85

Цит. за: chaucer.fas.harvard.edu/pages/fabliaux-marie-de-france

86

Цит. за: chaucer.fas.harvard.edu/pages/fabliaux-marie-de-france

87

Цит. за: chaucer.fas.harvard.edu/pages/fabliaux-marie-de-france

88

Книжка Джеффрі Чосера «Кентерберійські оповіді» вийшла друком у видавництві «Астролябія» 2019 року. — Прим. ред.

89

Книжка Себастіана Бранта «Корабель дурнів» вийшла друком у видавництві «Дніпро» 1980 року й у видавництві «Грані-Т» 2012 року. — Прим. ред.

90

Chaucer, Geoffrey. The Riverside Chaucer. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1987, P. 159.

91

Gan pullen up the smok, and in he throng. (2353) Chaucer, Geoffrey. The Riverside Chaucer. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1987. P. 167.

92

Боккаччо Джованні. Декамерон / Пер. з італ. М. Лукаш. Київ: Дніпро, 1985. С. 420. www.ukrlib.com.ua/world/printit.php?tid=2268

93

Книжка Джованні Боккаччо «Про славних жінок» вийшла друком у видавництві «Фоліо» 2014 року. — Прим. ред.

94

Більше про засади медичної практики за Гіппократом і Галеном див.: Демчук С. Від бобра до фазана: їжа західноєвропейського Середньовіччя. Київ: їzhak, 2021. С. 18ff

95

Grendler, Paul F. The Universities of the Italian Renaissance, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press+ORM, 2004.

96

Thomas F. Glick, Steven Livesey, Faith Wallis, Medieval Science, Technology, and Medicine: An Encyclopedia. New York-London: Routledge, 2014. Р. 53.

97

Wallis, Faith (ed.). Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019. P. 139.

98

Цит. за: O’Neill, Ynez V. Innocent III and the evolution of anatomy // Med Hist. 1976. October 20(4). P. 429.

99

Цит. за: O’Neill, Ynez V. Innocent III and the evolution of anatomy // Med Hist. 1976. October 20(4). P. 430.

100

Цит. за: O’Neill, Ynez V. Innocent III and the evolution of anatomy // Med Hist. 1976. October 20(4). P. 431.

101

Physician, Apothecary, or Surgeon? The Medieval Roots of Professional Boundaries in Later Medical Practice. Цит. за: www.midlandshistoricalreview.com/physician-apothecary-or-surgeon-the-medieval-roots-of-professional-boundaries-in-later-medical-practice/

102

Horatius Flaccus Q. Opera: cum variis lectionibus, notis variorum et indice locupletissimo. London: Payne & Ed-wards, 1793. P. 17.

103

Plutarchus. Scripta Moralii De Profectibus in Virtutis. Paris: Firmin Didot, 1841. Vol. I.

104

Galenus. Librorum Secunda Classis Materiam Sanitatis. Venetiis: Apud Iuntas, 1565. P. 838.

105

Cicero Tullius M. Pro Cluentio. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1889. P. 75.

106

Переклад авторки.

107

Dixon, Laurinda. Bosch. London: Phaidon, 2003. P. 60–61.

108

Brant, Sebastian. Ship of fools. New York: Dover Publications, Inc., 1944. P. 242–245.

109

Dixon, Laurinda. Bosch. London: Phaidon, 2003. P. 60.

110

Брант С. Корабель дурнів. С. 76.

111

The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. P. XI.

112

The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. P. XIІІ.

113

Book on the conditions of Women. In: The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013, P. 71.

114

Book on the conditions of Women. In: The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013, P. 73.

115

Book on the conditions of Women. In: The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013, P. 75.

116

Book on the conditions of Women. In: The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013, P. 79.

117

Book on the conditions of Women. In: The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013, P. 81.

118

Book on the conditions of Women. In: The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013, P. 81.

119

Norri, Juhani. Dictionary of Medical Vocabulary in English, 1375–1550: Body Parts, Sicknesses, Instruments, and Medicinal Preparations. London-New York: Routledge, 2016, P. 1118.

120

McVaugh, Michael Rogers. Medicine before the Plague: Practitioners and their Patients in the Crown of Aragon, 1285–1345. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002. P. 150–151.

121

Book on the conditions of Women. In: The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. P. 81.

122

Book on the conditions of Women. In: The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013, P. 83.

123

Book on the conditions of Women. In: The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013, P. 83.

124

Book on the conditions of Women. In: The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013, P. 90–94.

125

Book on the conditions of Women. In: The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013, P. 95.

126

Book on the conditions of Women. In: The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013, P. 95.

127

Book on the conditions of Women. In: The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013, P. 97–99.

128

Book on the conditions of Women. In: The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013, P. 99.

129

Book on the conditions of Women. In: The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013, P. 99.

130

Book on the conditions of Women. In: The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013, P. 115.

131

Book on the conditions of Women. In: The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013, P. 115.

132

Book on the conditions of Women. In: The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013, P. 129–131, 137.

133

Reig, José Luis Peset. The Ethics of Diagnosis. Springer Science & Business Media, 1992. P. 23.

134

Цит. за: Whitwell, James Richard, Historical Notes on Psychiatry: (early Times — End of 16th Century). London: H. K. Lewis & Company, Limited, 1936. P. 135.

135

Gilles of Corbeil, On Urines. In: Wallis, Faith (ed.). Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019. P. 256.

136

Gilles of Corbeil, On Urines. In: Wallis, Faith (ed.). Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019 P. 257.

137

Gilles of Corbeil, On Urines. In: Wallis, Faith (ed.). Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019 P. 257.

138

Gilles of Corbeil, On Urines. In: Wallis, Faith (ed.). Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019 P. 258.

139

Epitome on pulses. In: Wallis, Faith (ed.) Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019. P. 259.

140

Epitome on pulses. In: Wallis, Faith (ed.) Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019. P. 260.

141

Epitome on pulses. In: Wallis, Faith (ed.) Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019. P. 260.

142

Epitome on pulses. In: Wallis, Faith (ed.) Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019. P. 260.

143

Epitome on pulses. In: Wallis, Faith (ed.) Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019. P. 262.

144

Французька середньовічна унція дорівнює приблизно 32 грамам.

145

Фунт дорівнює приблизно 500 грамам.

146

Bernard of Gordon, Lily of Medicine. In: Wallis, Faith (ed.). Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019. P. 280–281.

147

Wallis, Faith (ed.). Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019. P. ххvi.

148

Acta Sanctorum Julii tomus Primu. In: Wallis, Faith (ed.) Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019. P. 345.

149

Acta Sanctorum Julii tomus Primu. In: Wallis, Faith (ed.) Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019. P. 346.

150

Acta Sanctorum Julii tomus Primu. In: Wallis, Faith (ed.) Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019. P. 347–348.

151

Cummings, Juliana. Medicine in the Middle Ages: Surviving the Times. Havertown: Pen and Sword History, 2021. P. 141.

152

Henry, Jehan, The Book of the Active Life. In: Wallis, Faith (ed.). Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019. P. 468–469.

153

Henry, Jehan, The Book of the Active Life. In: Wallis, Faith (ed.). Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019. P. 469.

154

Henry, Jehan, The Book of the Active Life. In: Wallis, Faith (ed.). Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019. P. 469.

155

Henry, Jehan, The Book of the Active Life. In: Wallis, Faith (ed.). Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019. P. 469.

156

Henry, Jehan, The Book of the Active Life. In: Wallis, Faith (ed.). Medieval Medicine: A Reader. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 2019. P. 471.

157

Wear, Andrew. Knowledge and Practice in English Medicine, 1550−1680. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000. P. 157–158.

158

Regimen sanitatis Salernitanum. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincot & Co, 1871. P. 46.

159

Regimen sanitatis Salernitanum. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincot & Co, 1871. P. 48.

160

Regimen sanitatis Salernitanum. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincot & Co, 1871. P. 52.

161

Regimen sanitatis Salernitanum. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincot & Co, 1871. P. 100.

162

Regimen sanitatis Salernitanum. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincot & Co, 1871. P. 100.

163

Regimen sanitatis Salernitanum. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincot & Co, 1871. P. 124.

164

Regimen sanitatis Salernitanum. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincot & Co, 1871. P. 124.

165

Regimen sanitatis Salernitanum. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincot & Co, 1871. P. 128.

166

Цит. за: Prioreschi, Plinio. A History of Medicine. Vol. 5, Omaha: Horatius Press, 1996. P. 626.

167

Бокаччо Джованні. Декамерон / Пер. з італ. М. Лукаш. Київ: Дніпро, 1985. С. 164.

168

Good wife’s guide. P. 138.

169

Good wife’s guide.P. 138.

170

Cossar, Roisin. Clerical Households in Late Medieval Italy. Cambridge, MA-London: Harvard University Press, 2017. P. 214.

171

Newman, Paul B. Daily Life in the Middle Ages. Jefferson-London: McFarland, 2018. P. 156.

172

Good wife’s guide. P. 220.

173

Good wife’s guide.P. 220.

174

Good wife’s guide.P. 220–221.

175

Good wife’s guide. P. 220.

176

Woolgar, Christopher, M. The Senses in Late Medieval England. Yale University Press, 2006. P. 141.

177

Woolgar, Christopher, M. The Senses in Late Medieval England. Yale University Press, 2006. P. 141.

178

The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. P. 167.

179

The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. P. 167.

180

The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. P. 169.

181

The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. P. 169.

182

The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. P. 169.

183

The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. P. 171.

184

The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. P. 171–173.

185

The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. P. 177.

186

The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. P. 179.

187

The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. P. 185.

188

The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. P. 185.

189

The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. P. 186.

190

The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. P. 186.

191

The Trotula: A Medieval Compendium of Women’s Medicine. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. P. 189.

192

Throop, Priscilla (transl.). Hildegard Von Bingen’s Physica: The Complete English Translation of Her Classic Work on Health and Healing, Rochester: Inner Traditions / Bear & Co, 1998. P. 13–14.

193

Throop, Priscilla (transl.). Hildegard Von Bingen’s Physica: The Complete English Translation of Her Classic Work on Health and Healing, Rochester: Inner Traditions / Bear & Co, 1998. P. 125.

194

Throop, Priscilla (transl.). Hildegard Von Bingen’s Physica: The Complete English Translation of Her Classic Work on Health and Healing, Rochester: Inner Traditions / Bear & Co, 1998. P. 94.

195

Saint Bernard Abbot of Clairvaux: Selections from His Writings. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013. P. 58.

196

Цит. за: Savoia, Paolo. Gaspare Tagliacozzi and Early Modern Surgery: Faces, Men, and Pain. London-New York: Routledge, 2019. P. 99–100.

197

Tschen-Emmons, James B. Artifacts from Medieval Europe, Santa Barbara: ABC–CLIO, 2015. P. 140.

198

Taylor, Scott L. Si Odore Solo Locus Pestilentiosus Fiat: Private Property, Public Health and Environmental Hygiene — Advantages of the English Common Law of Nuisance over the Corpus Juris Civilis. In: Classen, Albrecht, Bodily and Spiritual Hygiene in Medieval and Early Modern Literature: Explorations of Textual Presentations of Filth and Water, Berlin-Boston: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG, 2017. P. 411.

199

Bayless, Martha, Sin and Filth in Medieval Culture: The Devil in the Latrine. London-New York: Routledge, 2013. P. 37.

200

Bayless, Martha, Sin and Filth in Medieval Culture: The Devil in the Latrine. London-New York: Routledge, 2013. P. 37.

201

Worsley, Lucy, If Walls Could Talk: An intimate history of the home, London: Faber & Faber, 2011. P. 154.

202

Worsley, Lucy, If Walls Could Talk: An intimate history of the home, London: Faber & Faber, 2011. P. 154.

203

Tschen-Emmons, James B., Buildings and Landmarks of Medieval Europe: The Middle Ages Revealed: The Middle Ages Revealed, Santa Barbara: ABC–CLIO, 2016. Р. 105.

204

Johnston, Ruth A. All Things Medieval: An Encyclopaedia of the Medieval World [2 volumes]: An Encyclopedia of the Medieval World, Santa Barbara: ABC–CLIO, 2011. P. 439.

205

Newman, Paul B. Daily Life in the Middle Ages, Jefferson-London: McFarland, 2018. P. 140.

206

Звідки ж узялося перше січня? Читайте про це в шостому розділі, де йтиметься про середньовічні свята й традиції.

207

Nef (фр.) — корабель.

208

Золоті гербові лілії (фр. fleur-de-lys).

209

Більше про керівництва читайте в третьому розділі.

210

colourcountry.net/secretum/node63.html

211

The Good Wife’s Guide (Le Ménagier de Paris): A Medieval Household Book, Cornell University Press, 2012. P. 326.

212

The Good Wife’s Guide (Le Ménagier de Paris): A Medieval Household Book, Cornell University Press, 2012. P. 326.

213

The Good Wife’s Guide (Le Ménagier de Paris): A Medieval Household Book, Cornell University Press, 2012. P. 325.

214

Про них ішлося в другому розділі.

215

Територія сучасних Бельгії, Нідерландів, Люксембургу та Північної Франції.

216

The Good wife’s guide. P. 336.

217

The Good wife’s guide. P. 258.

218

[131a] woemen het heel voerhoot bereiden zal, in: Gent KANTL 15. Vol. II.

219

Meier, Dirk, Seafarers, Merchants and Pirates in the Middle Ages. Boydell Press, 2006. P. 125.

220

Hieatt, Constance B. «The Middle English Culinary Recipes in MS Harley 5401: An Edition and Commentary.» Medium Ævum vol. 65, no. 1 (1996). Р. 54–71.

221

Austin, Thomas. Two Fifteenth-Century Cookery-Books. Harleian MS. 279 & Harl. MS. 4016, with extracts from Ashmole MS. 1429, Laud MS. 553, & Douce MS 55. London: for The Early English Text Society by N. Trübner & Co., 1888.

222

Hieatt, Constance B. and Sharon Butler. Curye on Inglish: English Culinary Manuscripts of the Fourteenth-Century (Including the Forme of Cury). New York: for The Early English Text Society by the Oxford University Press, 1985.

223

Повний запис дискусії можна подивитися тут: youtu.be/w74AqAjx2YU

224

The Good Wife’s Guide (Le Ménagier de Paris): A Medieval Household Book, Cornell University Press, 2012. P. 326.

225

Так пропонується зробити в «Le Viandier». Scully, Terence (ed.), Le Viandier of Taillevent, An Edition of all Extant Manuscripts. Ottawa: University of Ottawa Press, 1988. P. 286.

226

Вержус — це соус на основі соку кислих яблук чи винограду.

227

За рецептом з італійської книги Маестро Мартіно. Maestro Martino of Como, The art of cooking, the first modern cookbook. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2005. P. 62.

228

229

Скарбник (лат. cellarer) — друга людина після пріора абатства, яка опікується матеріальним боком життя спільноти.

230

Saint Bendeict, The Holy Rule of St. Benedict, Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group, 1998. Р. 49.

231

Геміна — давньоримська одиниця об’єму, що дорівнює приблизно 265,6 мілілітра.

232

The Holy Rule of St. Benedict. Р. 50.

233

Ambrose, Kirk (transl.). A Medieval Food List from the Monastery of Cluny // Gastronomica. Vol. 6, No. 1 (Winter 2006). P. 14–20.

234

Ambrose, Kirk (transl.). A Medieval Food List from the Monastery of Cluny // Gastronomica. Vol. 6, No. 1 (Winter 2006). Р. 16–20.

235

Bernard of Clairvaux, Apologia as cit. in: Jotischky, Andrew, A Hermit’s Cookbook: Monks, Food and Fasting in the Middle Ages. Continuum, 2011. P. 69.

236

Bernard of Clairvaux, Apologia as cit. in: Jotischky, Andrew, A Hermit’s Cookbook: Monks, Food and Fasting in the Middle Ages. Continuum, 2011. P. 69.

237

Flandrin Jean-Louis, Montanari Massimo. Food: A Culinary History from Antiquity to the Present. Columbia University Press, 1999. P. 260.

238

Дізнатися більше про неї можна тут: vikhola.com/product-page/zoologichna-ekskursiya

239

Горобець Л. Зоологічна екскурсія супермаркетом. Київ: Віхола, 2022.

240

The Text and Translation of the Apologia With Art Historical Commentary, in: Conrad Rudolph (ed.) The «Things of Greater Importance» (Bernard of Clairvaux’s «Apologia» and the Medieval Attitude Toward Art). P. 267.

241

Цит. за: Демчук С. Від бобра до фазана: їжа західноєвропейського Середньовіччя. Київ: їzhak, 2021. С. 63.

242

The Text and Translation of the Apologia With Art Historical Commentary, in: Conrad Rudolph (ed.). The «Things of Greater Importance» (Bernard of Clairvaux’s «Apologia» and the Medieval Attitude Toward Art). P. 265.

243

Макарон — французьке тістечко з мигдального борошна, яєчних білків, цукрової пудри та сиропу. Зазвичай готується у вигляді двох половинок печива, між якими кладуть крем або джем. Макарон уважається ренесансним кулінарним винаходом.

244

«Шоста страва на вихід». Le Ménagier de Paris, traité de morale et d’économie domestique composé vers 1393, T.II. Paris: L’Impremerie de Crapelet, 1846. P. 92.

245

Ypocras — вино, настояне на прянощах. Рецепт можна знайти тут: Демчук С. Від бобра до фазана: їжа західноєвропейського Середньовіччя. Київ: їzhak, 2021.

246

Mestier — тонкі вафлі з борошна, води, білого вина та цукру.

247

Le Ménagier de Paris. P. 94.

248

Le Ménagier de Paris. P. 95.

249

Gilliver, Peter. The Making of the Oxford English Dictionary. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016. P. 562.

250

Цит. за: Quinzio, Jeri, Dessert: A Tale of Happy Endings. Reaktion Books, 2018. Р. 59.

251

Див. більше тут: Демчук С. Від бобра до фазана: їжа західноєвропейського Середньовіччя. Київ: їzhak, 2021.

252

The Good Wife’s Guide (Le Ménagier de Paris): A Medieval Household Book. Cornell University Press, 2012. P. 325.

253

The Good Wife’s Guide (Le Ménagier de Paris): A Medieval Household Book. Cornell University Press, 2012. P. 325.

254

Цит. за: Martin L. Alcohol, Sex and Gender in Late Medieval and Early Modern Europe. P. 21.

255

256

Rose, Susan. The Wine Trade in Medieval Europe 1000–1500. A&C Black, 2011.

257

Цит. за: The Archaeological Journal: Published Under the Direction of the Central Committee of the Archaeological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, for the Encouragement and Prosecution of Researches Into the Arts and Monuments of the Early and Middle Ages, Archaeological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, 1864. P. 360.

258

259

E. Michael Gerli, Samuel G. Armistead, Medieval Iberia. Taylor & Francis, 2003. Р. 848.

260

Унція дорівнювала 16 драмам, тобто 32 грамам.

261

Драма дорівнювала двом грамам.

262

Приблизно один літр.

263

Pep Vila Medinyà. El piment, una beguda confegida a la catedral de Girona durant el segle XIV, in: Annals de l’Institut d’Estudis Gironins, ISSN 0213–6228, Nº 40, 1999. Р. 87–94.

264

Pichon, Jérôme. Le Ménagier de Paris, Traité de morale et d’économie domestique […]. Genève, 1846. Vol. 2. Р. 273.

265

Демчук С. Від бобра до фазана. С. 256–257.

266

Reiber, Ferdinand. Etudes gambrinales: histoire et archéologie de la bière et principalement de la bière de Strasbourg, Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1882. P. 7.

267

Deulin, Charles. Contes d’un buveur de bière. Paris: Lacroix, Verboeckhoven and Co., 1868. P. 5.

268

Deulin, Charles. Contes d’un buveur de bière. Paris: Lacroix, Verboeckhoven and Co., 1868. P. 12–13.

269

Deulin, Charles. Contes d’un buveur de bière. Paris: Lacroix, Verboeckhoven and Co., 1868. P. 14.

270

Deulin, Charles. Contes d’un buveur de bière. Paris: Lacroix, Verboeckhoven and Co., 1868. P. 15.

271

Deulin, Charles. Contes d’un buveur de bière. Paris: Lacroix, Verboeckhoven and Co., 1868. P. 22.

272

Deulin, Charles. Contes d’un buveur de bière. Paris: Lacroix, Verboeckhoven and Co., 1868. P. 28.

273

Reiber, Ferdinand. Etudes gambrinales: histoire et archéologie de la bière et principalement de la bière de Strasbourg. Paris: Berger-Levrault, 1882. P. 378.

274

Foley Michael P. Drinking with the Saints (Deluxe): The Sinner’s Guide to a Holy Happy Hour. P. 172.

275

Mulder-Bakker, Anneke B. The Invention of Saintliness. New York — London: Routledge, 2003. P. 59.

276

Mulder-Bakker, Anneke B. The Invention of Saintliness. New York — London: Routledge, 2003. P. 59–60.

277

Mulder-Bakker, Anneke B. The Invention of Saintliness. New York — London: Routledge, 2003. P. 61.

278

Mulder-Bakker, Anneke B. The Invention of Saintliness. New York — London: Routledge, 2003. P. 61–62.

279

www.le.ac.uk/hi/polyptyques/capitulare/trans.htm

280

Verberg, Susan., in. Beer and Brewing in Medieval Culture and Contemporary Medievalism. P. 61.

281

Hout 1602, 14. Verberg, Susan., in. Beer and Brewing in Medieval Culture and Contemporary Medievalism. P. 61.

282

Цит. за: Verberg, Susan. The Rise and Fall of Gruit, in: The Brewery History Society, Brewery History (2018). No. 174. P. 15–16.

283

Verberg, Susan. The Rise and Fall of Gruit. P. 15.

284

Rob DeSalle, Ian Tattersall. A Natural History of Beer. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2019. Р. 27.

285

Див: jopenbier.nl/product/koyt/

286

Harbison, Craig (ed.). Libanius’s Progymnasmata, Model Exercises in Greek Prose Composition and Rhetoric. Atlanta: Society of Biblical Lit, 2008. P. 67.

287

Harbison, Craig (ed.). Libanius’s Progymnasmata, Model Exercises in Greek Prose Composition and Rhetoric. Atlanta: Society of Biblical Lit, 2008. P. 67.

288

Parsons, Ben. The Way of the Rod, The Functions of Beating in Late Medieval Pedagogy // Modern philology. Vol. 113 (2015). P. 23.

289

Parsons, Ben. The Way of the Rod, The Functions of Beating in Late Medieval Pedagogy // Modern philology. Vol. 113 (2015). P. 19.

290

German schools. P. 252.

291

«Mane surgere, statim induere, crines ornare, manus lavare, deum adorare, et scolas frequenter visitare». Es tu scolaris, aiii. German schools. P. 226.

292

Charles Homer Haskins. The Rise of Universities: The Rise of Universities. New York: Henry Holt and Company, 1923. P. 112.

293

Наливайко Д. Очима Заходу: Рецепція України в Західній Європі XI–XVIII ст. Київ: Основи, 1998. С. 62.

294

Haskins, Charles, H. The Life of Medieval Students as Illustrated by their Letters // The American Historical Review. Vol. 3. No. 2 (Jan., 1898). P. 210.

295

Haskins, Charles, H. The Life of Medieval Students as Illustrated by their Letters // The American Historical Review. Vol. 3. No. 2 (Jan., 1898). P. 208.

296

Haskins, Charles, H. The Life of Medieval Students as Illustrated by their Letters // The American Historical Review. Vol. 3. No. 2 (Jan., 1898). P. 215.

297

Johannes de Hauvilla: Architrenius. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994. P. 65.

298

Seybolt, Robert, Francis (ed.). Manuale scholarium qui studentium universitates aggredi ac postea in eis proficere instituunt, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1921. P. 59–60.

299

Rait, Robert S. Life in the medieval university. Frankfurt am Main: Ourlook Verlag, 2018. P. 117–119.

300

Haskins, Charles, H. The Life of Medieval Students as Illustrated by their Letters. P. 226.

301

Moore, James, T. The Historical Handbook and Guide to Oxford. Oxford: T. Shrimpton and son, 1878. P. 25.

302

Murdock, Caitlin. Changing Places: Society, Culture, and Territory in the Saxon-Bohemian Borderlands, 1870–1946. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 2010. P. 181–182.

303

Bosing, Walter. Hieronymus Bosch, C. 1450–1516: Between Heaven and Hell, Köln-London-Los Angeles-Madrid-Paris-Tokyo, Taschen, 2000. P. 14.

304

Lewis-Anthony, Justin. Circles of Thorns: Hieronymus Bosch and Being Human, A&C Black, 2008. P. 164.

305

Котляров П., Філіп Меланхтон. Фенікс Реформації. Київ: Дух і Літера, 2020. С. 92.

306

Ellerton, Nerida F., Clements, M. A. (Ken), Samuel Pepys, Isaac Newton, James Hodgson, and the Beginnings of Secondary School Mathematics: A History of the Royal Mathematical School Within Christ’s Hospital. London 1673–1868. Springer, 2017. P. 98.

307

Гелер і пфеніг — німецькі гроші. Цит. за: Scheffler, David, Schools and Schooling in Late Medieval Germany: Regensburg, 1250–1500, Leiden: BRILL, 2008. P. 95–96.

308

Tromp, Monica, Speller, Camilla, Kröger, Roland. Medieval women’s early involvement in manuscript production suggested by lapis lazuli identification in dental calculus // Science Advances, No. 5, 2019. P. 1–8.

309

Gaignebet, Claude. Le combat de Carnaval et de Carême // Annales, Année 1972, No. 27-2. P. 313–345.

310

Оглашенний, тобто той, хто готується прийняти християнство.

311

Groen G. Van Prinsterer, Leiden, 1835. Vol. 1. P. 121.

312

Naogeorgus T. Regnum Papisticum. Basel, 1553. P. 158.

313

Schrijnen J. Nederlandsche Volkskunde. Vol.I. 1914. P. 116.

314

Naogeorgus T. Opus cit. P. 158.

315

Guicciardini L. Descriptions de touts les Pays-Bas. Amsterdam, 1641. Р. 42.

316

Habitat (англ.) — середовище існування.

317

The Apocrypha and Pseudepigrapha of the Old Testament. R.H. Charles. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1913; www.sacred-texts.com/chr/apo/adamnev.htm

318

Le mystère d’Adam, an Anglo-Norman drama of the twelfth century edited by Paul Studer. Manchester, Manchester University Press; London, New York et Bombay, Longmans, Green and Co.б, 1918. Р. 1.

319

Larsen, Timothy. The Oxford Handbook of Christmas. Oxford University Press, 2020. P. 266.

320

Larsen, Timothy. The Oxford Handbook of Christmas. Oxford University Press, 2020. P. 267.

321

Rowsell, Susan. Christmas Around the World: An Advent Book. FriesenPress, 2020. P. 12.

322

Roll, Susan K. Toward the Origins of Christmas. Kampen: Kok Pharos Publishing House, 1995. P. 102–103.

323

Laughlin, Corinna, Kerr Breedlove, Jennifer. Sourcebook for Sundays, Seasons, and Weekdays 2009: The Almanac for Pastoral Liturgy. Chicago: LiturgyTrainingPublications, 2008. P. 35.

324

Laughlin, Corinna, Kerr Breedlove, Jennifer. Sourcebook for Sundays, Seasons, and Weekdays 2009: The Almanac for Pastoral Liturgy. Chicago: LiturgyTrainingPublications, 2008. P. 35.

325

Presepe (італ.) — ясла, різдвяний вертеп.

326

earlychristianwritings.com/text/infancyjames-mrjames.html

327

earlychristianwritings.com/text/infancyjames-mrjames.html

328

Jager, Katherine W. Vernacular Aesthetics in the Later Middle Ages: Politics, Performativity, and Reception from Literature to Music. Springer, 2019. P. 141.

329

Jager, Katherine W. Vernacular Aesthetics in the Later Middle Ages: Politics, Performativity, and Reception from Literature to Music. Springer, 2019. P. 141.

330

Stevens, John. Words and Music in the Middle Ages: Song, Narrative, Dance and Drama, 1050–1350. CUP Archive, 1986. P. 180.

331

Stevens, John. Words and Music in the Middle Ages: Song, Narrative, Dance and Drama, 1050–1350. CUP Archive, 1986. P. 180.

332

Davidson, Clifford. Festivals and Plays in Late Medieval Britain. London: Routledge, 2016. P. 8.

333

Wasyliw, Patricia Healey, Martyrdom, Murder, and Magic: Child Saints and Their Cults in Medieval Europe, Peter Lang, 2008. P. 47.

334

Mackenzie, Neil. The Medieval Boy Bishops. Troubador Publishing Ltd, 2011. P. 4.

335

Mackenzie, Neil. The Medieval Boy Bishops. Troubador Publishing Ltd, 2011. P. 5.

336

Mackenzie, Neil. The Medieval Boy Bishops. Troubador Publishing Ltd, 2011. P. 5.

337

Tonge, Neil, Hepplewhite, Peter. Medieval Realms: Britain 1066–1500. P. 27.

338

Campbell, Philip. The Catholic Middle Ages: A Primary Document Catholic Study Guide. Grass Like: Cruachan Hill Press, 2016. P. 82.

339

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340

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341

Crump, William D. Encyclopedia of New Year’s Holidays Worldwide. McFarland, 2016. P. 39.

342

Bequette, John.P. A Companion to Medieval Christian Humanism: Essays on Principal Thinkers. Leiden: BRILL, 2016. P. 56.

343

Schimmel, Annemarie, Endres, Franz Carl. The Mystery of Numbers, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994. P. 158.

344

Чорний пудинг — це окремий регіональний тип кров’янок, що походить з Великої Британії та Ірландії.

345

Цит. за: Scweizer, Bernard, Christianity and the Triumph of Humor: From Dante to David Javerbaum. London-New York: Routledge, 2019. P. 50ff.

346

Vardaman, Jerry, Yamauchi, Edwin M., Chronos, Kairos. Christos: Nativity and Chronological Studies Presented to Jack Finegan. Winona Lake: Eisenbrauns, 1989. P. 16.

347

Excerpta Latina Barbari attalus.org/translate/barbari.html

348

Vardaman, Jerry, Yamauchi, Edwin M., Chronos, Kairos. Christos: Nativity and Chronological Studies Presented to Jack Finegan. Winona Lake: Eisenbrauns, 1989. P. 16.

349

Bindman, David, Gates (Jr.), Henry Louis, Dalton, Karen C. C. The Image of the Black in Western Art. Harvard University Press, 2010. Р. 17.

350

Bindman, David, Gates (Jr.), Henry Louis, Dalton, Karen C. C. The Image of the Black in Western Art. Harvard University Press, 2010. Р. 17.

351

Sears, Elizabeth. The Ages of Man: Medieval Interpretations of the Life Cycle. Princeton University Press, 2019. P. 93.

352

Bindman, David, Gates (Jr.), Henry Louis, Dalton, Karen C. C. The Image of the Black in Western Art. Harvard University Press, 2010. Р. 18.

353

Safran, Linda. The Medieval Salento: Art and Identity in Southern Italy. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2014. P. 126.

354

Safran, Linda. The Medieval Salento: Art and Identity in Southern Italy. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2014. P. 126.

355

Hanawalt, Barbara, Wallace, David. Bodies and Disciplines: Intersections of Literature and History in Fifteenth-century England. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1996. Р. 141.

356

Ross, Leslie. Artists of the Middle Ages. Westport-London: Greenwood Publishing Group, 2003. P. 148.

357

Inventaires de Jean duc de Berry (1401–1416). Paris: E. Leroux, 1894. P. XLIX.

358

Nichols, John (ed.). The Progresses and Public Processions of Queen Elizabeth: Among which are Interspersed Other Solemnities, Public Expenditures, and Remarkable Events During the Reign of that Illustrious Princess. Vol. 2. London: John Nichols and Sons, 1823. P. 78.

359

Letters and Papers, Foreign and Domestic, of the Reign of Henry VIII: Preserved in the Public Record Office, the British Museum and Elsewhere. 1524–1526. Vol. 4. Part 1. London: Longman and Co, 1870. P. 339.

360

Woodruff, Charles Eveleigh, Memorials of the Cathedral & Priory of Christ in Canterbury. Dutton, 1912. P. 238.

361

Woolgar, C. M., Serjeantson, D., Waldron, T. Food in Medieval England: Diet and Nutrition. Oxford: Oxford University press, 2006. P. 156.

362

Cherry, John, F. Goldsmiths. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1992. P. 47.

363

Proctor-Tiffany, Mariah. Medieval Art in Motion: The Inventory and Gift Giving of Queen Clémence de Hongrie. Penn State Press, 2019. P. 9, 67–68.

364

Blockmans, Willem Pieter, Janse, A. Showing Status: Representation of Social Positions in the Late Middle Ages, Isd, 1999. P. 38.

365

Jacobus De Voragine. The Golden Legend: Readings on the Saints. Princeton University Press, 1995. Р. 160.

366

Foxe, John. Voices of the Martyrs: AD33 — Today, Simon and Schuster, 2019. Р. 69.

367

Цит. за: Silverlight, John. Words. Macmillan, 1985. P. 102.

368

Із листом можна ознайомитися за посиланням: bl.uk/learning/timeline/item126579.html

369

Цит. за: bl.uk/learning/timeline/item126579.html

370

Ковбасюк С. «Корабель дурнів» та «Блакитний човен»: популярні конструкти, гуманістична думка та особливості візуалізації // Текст і образ: актуальні проблеми історії мистецтва. 2016. Вип. 2. С. 48–49.

371

Ковбасюк С. Популярна культура ранньомодерних Нідерландів (1480-ті — 1580-ті рр.): дис. … канд. іст. наук: 07.00.02; Київ. нац. ун-т ім. Тараса Шевченка, Київ, 2016. С. 266.

372

The Good Wife’s Guide (Le Ménagier de Paris): A Medieval Household Book. Cornell University Press, 2012. P. 334.

373

Gaignebet, Claude. Le combat de Carnaval et de Carême // Annales, Année 1972, No. 27-2. P. 342.

374

Crump, William D. Encyclopedia of Easter Celebrations Worldwide. Jefferson: McFarland, 2021. Р. 61–62.

375

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Ô créature raisonnable

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tu as ici doctrine notable

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La danse macabre rappelle

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la mort n’épargne ni petit ni grand.

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Pries pour nous au patre nostre

S’en dites une patrenostre

Tout vif de boin cuer et de fin

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