Sir William Osler, The Evolution of Modem Medicine (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1921).
Monumental Mysteries: Aging the Great Sphinx. BBC/Discovery Channel, 1997, documentary.
Mystery of the Sphinx, Lavonia, MI: BC Video, 1993, documentary. (В основу этого фильма легли исследования Джона Энтони Веста.)
Ibid.
Robert Schoch, «Redating the Great Sphinx of Giza», KMT: A Modem Journal of Ancient Egypt, vol.3 no. 2, 1992.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Mystery of tbe Sphinx.
John Anthony West, Serpent in the Sky (Wheaton, IL Quest Books, 1993), 229.
Mystery of the Sphinx.
Ibid.
Monumental Mysteries: Aging the Great Sphinx.
Ibid.
Robert M. Schoch, «Response in Archaeology to Hawass and Lehner», letter to KMT, vol. 5, no. 2, Summer 1994; January/February 1995, online at: www.robertschoch.net/articles/ Response_to_Hawass_Lehner.html (accessed 5/05/2004).
Ibid.
Schoch, «Redating the Great Sphinx of Giza»
K. Lal Gauri, «Geologic Study of the Sphinx», American Research Center in Egypt Newsletter, no. 127 (1984): 24–43.
Robert М. Schoch, «Geological Evidence Pertaining to the Age of the Great Sphinx», in Emilio Spedicato and Adalberto Notarpietro, eds., New Scenarios on the Evolution of the Solar System and Consequences on History of Earth and Man, Proceedings of the Conference, Milano and Bergamo, June 7-9th, 1999 (Milan: Universita degli Studi di Bergamo, Quaderni del Dipartmento di Matematica, Statistica, Informatica ed Applicazion, Serie Miscellanea, 2003), 171–203.
David Coxill, «Riddle of the Sphinx», InScription — Journal of Ancient Egypt, issue 2, Spring 1998.
Colin Reader, «А Geomorphological Study of the Giza Necropolis, with Implications for the Development of the Site», Archaeometry 43, no. 1 (2001): 149 — 65.
Colin Reader, «Khufu Knew the Sphinx: A Reconciliation of the Geological and Archaeological Evidence for the Age of the Sphinx and a Revised Sequence of Development for the Giza Necropolis», 1999. www.ianlawton.com/as 1.htm (accessed 5/1/2004).
Andrew В. Smith, «Origins and Spread of Pastoralism in Africa», Annual Review of Anthropology 21 (1992): 125 — 41.
J. McKim Malville, Fred Wendorf, Ali A. Mazar, and Romauld Schild, «Megaliths and Neolithic Astronomy in Southern Egypt», Nature (April 1998): 488-91.
Ibid.
Ibid.
C. Vance Haynes Jr., «Geochronology and Climate Change of the Pleistocene-Holocene Transition in the Darb el Arba’in Desert, Eastern Sahara», Geoarchaeology: An International Journal 16, no. 1 (2001): 119 — 41.
Ibid.
Kathleen Nicoll, «Recent Environmental Change and Prehistoric Human Activity in Egypt and Northern Sudan», Quaternary' Science Reviews 23, nos. 5–6 (March 2004): 561-80.
Haynes, «Geochronology and Climate Change».
Nicoll, «Recent Environmental Change and Prehistoric Human Activity».
Haynes, «Geochronology and Climate Change».
Ibid.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Nicoll, «Recent Environmental Change and Prehistoric Human Activity».
Ibid.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Robert J. Wenke, «Egypt: Origins of Complex Societies», Annual Reviews Anthropology 18 (1989): 129-55.
Schoch, «Geological Evidence Pertaining to the Age of the Great Sphinx».
26. P. Morel, F. von Blanckenburg, M. Schaller, M. Hinderer, and P. W. Kubik (PSI), «Quantification of the Effects of Lithology, Landscape Dissection, and Glaciation on Rock Weathering and Large-Scale Erosion as Determined by Cosmogenic Nuclides in River Sediments», Annual Report: The Institute for Particle Physics, ETH Zbrich (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology), 2001.
John Stone and Paulo Vasconcelos, «Studies of Geomorphic Rates and Processes with Cosmogenic Isotopes Examples from Australia», Cambridge Publications Goldschmidt 200 °Conference: An International Conference for Geochemistry, Oxford, U.K., organized by the European Association for Geochemistry and the Geochemical Society.
A. Matmon, E. Zilberman, and Y. Enzel, «The Development of the Bet-Ha_Emeq Structure and the Tectonic Activity of Normal Faults in the Galilee», Israel Journal of Earth Sciences 49 (2000): 143-58.
Данные таблицы взяты из источников, процитированных в ссылках 25–28, а также из следующих работ:
National Parks Service, U. S. Department of the Interior, www.nps.gov/miss/features/geology/geology.html, and www.factmonster.com/ce6/sci/A0817621.html, которые почерпнули свои сведения из следующих изданий:
The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed., copyright c 2005, Columbia University Press; National Park Service, U. S. Department of the Interior Geology Fieldnotes — Grand Canyon National Park at www.2nature.nps.gov/geology/parks/grca/;
The Niagara Parks Commission Geology of the Falls at www.niagaraparks.com/ nfgg/geology.php;
and «Origins of Niagara — A Geologic History» at www.iaw.com/~falls/origins.html
Wenke, «Egypt: Origins of Complex Societies».
Walter В. Emery, Archaic Egypt (New York: Penguin Books, 1961), 214.
William Matthew Flinders Petrie, The Pyramids and Temples of Gizeh (New York: Scribner and Welford, 1883), 175.
Ibid, 176.
Ibid, 174.
Ibid, 173.
Jay M. Enoch and Vasudevan Lakshminarayanan, «Duplication of Unique Optical Effects of Ancient Egyptian Lenses from the IV/V Dynasties: Lenses Fabricated ca. 2620–2400 B.C.E, or Roughly 4600 Years Ago», Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics 20, no. 2 (15 March 2000): 126 — 30.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Christopher Dunn, 'Advanced Machining in Ancient Egypt*, Analog Magazine (August 1984).
Ibid.
Ibid.
Christopher Dunn, «The Precision of the Ancient Egyptians» (March 2003). Online at www.gizapowercom/Precision.htm (accessed on 4/30/2004).
Ibid.
J. McKim Malville, Fred Wendorf, Ali A. Mazart, and Romauld Schild, «Megaliths and Neolithic Astronomy in Southern Egypt», Nature (April 1998): 488-91.
«Mysteries of the South Western Desert: The Megaliths of Nabta Playa», Focus on Archeology ACADEMIA 1, no. 1 (2004).
Ibid.
Ibid.
Malville, et al, «Megaliths and Neolithic Astronomy in Southern Egypt», 489.
University of Colorado Press Release, «Oldest Astronomical Megalith Alignment Discovered in Southern Egypt by Science Team», Boulder: University of Colorado Office of Public Relations, March 31, 1998.
Malville, et al., «Megaliths and Neolithic Astronomy in Southern Egypt».
Thomas G. Brophy, The Origin Map: Discovery of a Prehistoric, Megalithic, Astrophysical Map and Sculpture of the Universe (New York: Writers Club Press, 2002), 9.
Ibid., 14.
Ibid., 10.
Ibid., 14.
Ibid, 15.
J. M. Malville, F. Wendorf, A. A. Mazart, and R. Schild, «Megaliths and Neolithic Astronomy in Southern Egypt», Nature (1998): 392, 488.
Brophy, Origin Map, 20.
Ibid, 18.
Ibid, 20.
Ibid, 21.
Ibid, 36.
Ibid, 40.
Ibid, 41.
Ibid, 45.
Ibid, 48.
Ibid, 49.
Ibid, 51.
Ibid, 54.
Ibid, 53–54. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society is a publication by the Royal Astronomical Society.
Ibid, 59.
Fred Wendorf and Romauld Schild, «Nabta Playa and its Role in Northeastern African Prehistory», Journal of Anthropological Archeology 17 (1998): 123.
John Fermor, «Timing the Sun in Egypt and Mesopotamia», Vistas in Astronomy 41, no. 1 (1991): 151 — 67.
Более детальные объяснения смотри в следующей работе: Mary Weaver, «The Significance of the Beginning Date of the Julian Calendar», online at: www.lascruces.com/~jasm/julian.html. (Copyright Jasmine Tewa Business Trust, 2000)
Rupert Gleadow, The Origin of the Zodiac (New York: Castle Books, 1968), 177.
Giorgio de Santillana and Hertha von Dechend, Hamlet's Mill: An Essay on Myth and the Frame of Time (Boston: David R. Godine, 1977), 288–316.
Ibid, 57.
John G. Jackson, «Ethiopia and the Origin of Civilization: A Critical Review of the Evidence of Archaeology, Anthropology, History, and Comparative Religion According to the Most Reliable Sources and Authorities», 1939, online at: www.africawithin.com/jgjackson/jgjackson_ethiopia_and_the_ origin.htm.
Constantin-Francois de Volney, The Ruins, or, Meditation on the Revolutions of Empires and the Law of Nature (New York: Twentieth Century Publishing Co, 1890). (See «Second System: Worship of Stars, or Sabeism» in chapter 22, «The Origin and Filiation of Religious Ideas».)
Ibid. (See «Third System: Worship of Symbols, or Idolatry» in chapter 22, «The Origin and Filiation of Religious Ideas».)
de Santillana and von Dechend, Hamlet's Mill, x-xi.
P. F. Gijssman, trans, Das Era-Epos (Wbrzburg, Germany: Augustinus-Verlag, 1955).
de Santillana and von Dechend, Hamlet's Mill, 325.
Ibid, 326.
Arthur M. Harding, Astronomy: The Splendor of the Heavens Brought Down to Earth (Garden City, NY: Garden City Publishing Company, 1935), 252.
Moustafa Gadalla, Pyramid Handbook (Greensboro, NC: Tehuti Research Foundation, 2000), 80–81.
Ibid, 82–84.
Ibid, 90–91.
Ibid, 98.
Ibid, 100–101.
Ibid., 144.
Ibid., 148-49.
Ibid., 158-60.
Ibid, 121.
Ibid, 122.
Ibid, 130.
Ibid, 134.
Ibid.
Christopher Dunn, The Giza Power Plant (Rochester, VT: Bear & Company, 1998), 125-50.
Ibid, 151-59.
Ibid, 160-71.
Ibid, 172-75.
Ibid, 176-77.
Ibid, 182-90.
Ibid, 192.
Ibid, 198.
Ibid, 196.
Ibid, 197.
Ibid, 199.
Ibid, 201–204.
Ibid, 204.
Ibid, 205–208.
Ibid, 211.
Christopher Dunn, «Following the Evidence», March 16, 2004, online at: www.gizapower.com (accessed June 1, 2004).
Emery, Archaic Egypt, 31.
Smith, «Origins and Spread of Pastoralism in Africa», 128.
Pierre M. Vermeersch, «Out of Africa from an Egyptian’s Point of View», Quaternary International 75, no. 1 (January 2001): 103-12.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Nicoll, «Recent Environmental Change and Prehistoric Human Activity», 558-61.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Kathryn A. Bard, «The Egyptian Predynastic: A Review of the Evidence» Journal of Field Archaeology 21 (1994): 265.
Ibid., 270.
Ibid.
Ibid., 271.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Donald B. Redford, Egypt, Canaan, and Israel in Ancient Times (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1992), 5.
Ibid, 6–7.
Emery, Archaic Egypt, 38–39.
Christy G. Turner II, «А Dental Hypothesis for the Origin and Antiquity of the Afro-Asiatic Language Family», the Santa Fe Institute Seminar on Language, Genes, and Prehistory (March 1–3, 2004).
The Mystery of the Cocaine Mummies, Equinox-Channel 4 and the Discovery Channel, September 8, 1996, documentary.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Lawrence Gustave Desmond and Phyllis Mauch Messenger, A Dream of Maya: Augustus and Alice Le Piongeon in Nineteenth-Century Yucatan (Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1988). (Web version available at: http://maya.csuhayward.edu/archaeoplanet/LgdPage/Dream/Start.htm.)
A Dream of Maya (quote from Vestiges of the Mayas, New York, J. Polhemus, 1881), 16.
Desmond and Messenger, A Dream of Maya, chapter 4.
Ibid, chapter 11.
A Dream of Maya, quote from «Mayapan and Maya Inscriptions», Proceedings of the American Antiquarian Society» (New Series) 1: 246-82, 1881, 249-50.
Augustus Le Piongeon, Queen Moo and the Egyptian Sphinx (New York: Rudolf Steiner Publications, 1973), lv.
Ibid, liv.
Ibid., 21.
Ibid., 45.
Ibid., 46.
Ibid., 21.
Ibid., 150.
Ibid, 151-53.
Ibid, 39.
Le Piongeon, Queen Moo and the Egyptian Sphinx, 152-53.
Plato, Timaeus and Critias, translated by Desmond Lee (New York: Penguin Classics, 1977), 37–38.
Le Piongeon, 72–73.
Ibid, 73.
Gwendolyn Leick, Mesopotamia: The Invention of the City (New York: Penguin Books, 2002), 25.
Le Piongeon, Queen Moo and the Egyptian Sphinx, 45.
James Mooney, «Maya Indians», The Catholic Encyclopedia, online at www.newadvent.org/cathen/10082b.htm.
Le Piongeon, Queen Moo and the Egyptian Sphinx, xxx. Le Piongeon quotes Phillip J. J. Valenti, Katunes of the Maya History, 54.
Ibid, xxx. Le Piongeon quotes Juan Pio Perez, Codex Maya, U Tzolan Katunil ti Maya, 7.
Ibid, xviii.
Ibid, xli.
Ibid, 154. Le Piongeon cites Sir Gardner Wilkinson, Manners and Customs, vol. 3, 395.
Ibid, 154.
Ibid, 117. Le Piongeon cites Sir Gardner Wilkinson, Manners and Customs, vol. 3, chap. 61, 486.
Ibid, 156. Le Piongeon cites Champoilion Figeac, L'Univers, Egypte, 261.
Ibid, 157.
Ibid, 158. Le Piongeon cites Christian C. J. Bunsen, Egypt's Place in Universal History, vol. 2 (London: Longman, Brown, Green, 1860), 388.
Ibid, 158. Le Piongeon cites William Osburn, Monumental History of Egypt, vol. 2 (London: Trubner & Co, 1854), 319.
Ibid, vol. 1, 311.
Ibid, 158. Le Piongeon cites Karl Richard Lepsius, Letters from Egypt, Ethiopia, and the Peninsula of Sinai, L. and J. B. Horner, trans. (London: Henry G. Bohn, 1853), 66.
Ibid., 160. Le Piongeon cites Clement of Alexandria, Stromata v.
Ibid., 160. Le Piongeon cites Piazzi Smyth, Life and Work at the Great Pyramid, vol. 1, chap. 12, 323.
Ibid., 160. Le Piongeon cites Landa, Las Cosas de Tucatan, secs, xx, 114, and xxxi, 184.
Ibid., 160. Le Piongeon cites Henry Brugsch-Bey, History of Egypt under the Pharaohs, vol. 1, Seymour and Smith, translation, 80.
Ibid., 162. Le Piongeon cites Samuel Birch and Sir Gardner Wilkinson, Manners and Customs, vol. 3, note, chap. 14.
Ibid., 162.
Ibid.
Ibid., 163. Le Piongeon cites Henry Brugsch-Bey, History of Egypt under the Pharaohs, vol. 2, Seymour and Smith, translation, 464.
Ibid., 163. Le Piongeon cites Herodotus, History, lib. ii, 144.
Ibid., 163.
Ibid., introduction, ubi supra, p. lix.
Ibid., 164. Le Piongeon cites Plutarch, De Yside et Osiride, sec. 25, 36.
Ibid., 165. Le Piongeon cites Herodotus, History, lib. ii, 42, 59, 61.
Ibid., 166. Le Piongeon cites Apuleius, Metamorphosis, lib. ii., 241.
Ibid., 166. Le Piongeon cites Diodorus, Bibl. Hist., lib. i., 27.
Ibid., 166. Le Piongeon cites E. A. Wallis Budge, The Book of the Dead chap. 110, verses 4–5.
«The Real Scorpion King», Providence Pictures, Providence, 2002, press release for History Channel documentary.
Ibid. See also John Noble Wilford, «Of Early Writing and a King of Legend», New York Times, Science Times, April 16, 2002.
Ray T. Matheny, «Еl Mirador, a Maya Metropolis», National Geographic (September 1987): 329. See also «Pyramids, Mummies, & Tombs», Discovery Channel Documentary hosted by Bob Brier.
Francisco Garcia Talavera, «Relaciones Geneticas entre Las Poblaciones Canaria у Norte Africans». Online at http://personal. telefonica.terra.es/web/mleal/articles/africa/24.htm, accessed (1/ 15/2004).
O. Dotour and N. Petit-Maire, «Place des restes humains de la dune d’Izriten parmi les populations holocenes du littoral atlantique nord-africain», Le Bassin de Tarfaya, ed. Jean Riser (Paris: Harmattan, 1996).
Talavera.
Ibid.
Joel D. Irish and D. Guatelli-Steinberg, «Ancient Teeth and Modern Human Origins: An Expanded Comparison of African Plio-Pleistocene and Recent World Dental Samples», Journal of Human Evolution 45, no. 2 (2003): 113-44.
Joel D. Irish, «The Iberomaurusian Enigma: North African Progenitor or Dead End?» Journal of Human Evolution, October 39 (4): 393–410, 2000, 395-97.
O. Soffer, M. Adovasio, and D. C. Hyland, «The ‘Venus Figurines’: Textiles, Basketry, Gender, and Status in the Upper Paleolithic», Current Anthropology 41, no. 4 (August-October 2000): 520.
Ibid., 518.
Ibid., 522.
Ibid., 524.
Maria Gimbutas, The Age of the Great Goddess: An Interview with Kell Kearns, Boulder, CO: Sounds True Recordings, 1992, audiotape.
Ibid., «Learning the Language of the Goddess», October 3, 1992, online at: www.levity.com/mavericks/gim-int.htm (accessed on 1/25/2004).
Ibid.
Ibid.
Gimbutas, The Age of the Great Goddess.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Ibid.
H. W. Fairman, «La Composition Raciale de l’ancienne Egypt», Anthropologie 51 (1947): 239-50.
John R. Baker, Race (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1974), 519.
Jan Tattersail, Becoming Human: Evolution and Human Uniqueness (New York: Harcourt, Brace & Company, 1998), 10.
Ibid.
Ibid, 180.
Ibid, 99.
David Lewis-Williams, The Mind in the Cave (London: Thames & Hudson, 2002), 97.
Ibid.
Ibid, 98.
Ibid, 99.
Ibid.
Chance Gardner, «Episode 1: The Invisible Science», Magical Egypt: A Symbolist Tour, Cydonia Inc., 2002, documentary series.
E. A. Wallis Budge, Egyptian Ideas of the Future Life (London: K. Paul, Trench, Trubner and Co., 1900), 17–18.
Moustafa Gadalla, Egyptian Divinities (Greensboro, NC: Tehuti Research Foundation, 2001), 17.
Gardner, «Episode 1: The Invisible Science».
Ibid.
Gadalla, Egyptian Divinities.
Ibid., 100.
Ibid.
John Anthony West, Serpent in the Sky (Wheaton, IL: Quest Books, 1993), 32–33.
Ibid., 34–35.
Ibid., 35–36.
Ibid., 37–39.
Ibid., 40–42.
Ibid., 42–46.
Ibid, 47–50.
Ibid, 50–54.
Ibid, 41.
R. A. Schwaller de Lubicz, Sacred Science (Rochester, VT: Inner Traditions, 1982), 187-88.
Isha Schwaller de Lubicz, Her-Bak, vol. 2 (New York: Inner Traditions, 1978), 156.
R. A. Schwaller de Lubicz, Sacred Science, 192.
Lucie Lamy, Egyptian Mysteries: New Light on Ancient Knowledge (New York: Thames and Hudson, 1981), 9.
R. A. Schwaller de Lubicz, Sacred Science, 188.
Lamy, Egyptian Mysteries, 9.
Jon Opsopaus, The Pythagorean Tarot. Opsopaus cites Sextus Empiricus, Adv. Math. VII. 94-5, online at www.cs.utk.edu/~mclennan/BA/PT/, (accessed on 7/14/2004)
Moustafa Gadalla, Egyptian Cosmology: The Animated Universe (Greensboro, NC: Tehuti Research Foundation, 2001), 45.
Gardner, «Episode 1: The Invisible Science».
Ibid.
Ibid.
Timothy Freke and Peter Gandy, The Hermetica: The Lost Wisdom of the Pharaohs (New York: Jeremy P. Tarcher, 1999), 7.
Ibid, 19.
Ibid, 18.
Brian Р. Copenhaver, ed. and trans., Hermetica: The Greek Corpus Hermeticum and the Latin (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002), 43.
Stephen S. Mehler, The Land of Osiris (Kempton, IL: Adventures Unlimited Press, 2001), 203.
Ibid, 11.
Ibid, 51.
Ibid, 116.
Ibid, 48.
Ibid, 77.
Ibid, 79.
Ibid.
Ibid, 92.
Ibid, 126.
Ibid, 140.
Ibid, 152.
Ibid, 185.
Ibid, 186.
The Mythological Origins of the Egyptian Temple was published by Manchester University Press, 1969.
Mehler, The Land of Osiris, 188.
Ibid, 189.
Ibid, 190.
Le Piongeon, Queen Moo and the Egyptian Sphinx, 215—17. See Le Piongeon’s plate 23.
Ibid, Le Piongeon’s plate 23.
Ibid, 57.
William Arthur Griffiths, «Malta: The Hiding Place of Nations — First Account of Remarkable Prehistoric Tombs and Temples Recently Unearthed on the Island», National Geographic (May 1920): 448.
Richard Walter, «Wanderers Awheel in Malta», National Geographic (August 1940): 272.
Ibid.
Ibid.
Griffiths, «Malta: The Hiding Place of Nations», 445—46.
Joseph S. Ellul, Malta's Prediluvian Culture at the Stone Age Temples with Special Reference to Hagar Qim, Ghar Dalam, Cart-Ruts, Il-Misqa, Il-Maqluba, and Creation (Malta: Printwell Ltd., 1988).
Kenneth J. Hsu, The Mediterranean was a Desert: A Voyage of the Glomar Challenger (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1983).
William Ryan and Walter Pitman, Noah's Flood: New Scientific Discoveries about the Event That Changed History (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1998), 88.
Ibid., 89.
Walt Brown, In the Beginning: Compelling Evidence for Creation and the Flood, 7th ed. www.creationscience.com, Center for Scientific Creation, 2001).
Ibid.
Ellul, Malta's Prediluvian Culture.
Vittorio Di Cesare and Adriano Forgione, «Malta: The Skulls of the Mother Goddess», HERA (June 2001).
Ibid.
Griffiths, «Malta: The Hiding Place of Nations», 449.
Переписка co Стефеном Мелером, 12 июля 2004 года.
Griffiths, «Malta: The Hiding Place of Nations», 459.
Richard Ellis, Imagining Atlantis (New York: First Vintage Books, 1999), 28.
Di Cesare and Forgione, «Malta: The Skulls of the Mother Goddess».
Ellis, 233 (quoting Marinatos’s 1950 essay, «On the Legend of Atlantis»).
Ibid, 232-33.
Rosella Lorenzi, «Lost City of Atlantis Found in Spain?» Discovery News (June 8, 2004), online at: http://dsc.discovery.com/news/briefs/20040607/atlantis.html
Andrew L. Awler, «Rocking the Cradle», Smithsonian (May 2004): 40–48.
Steve Connor, «Does skull prove that the first Americans came from Europe?» The Independent (December 3, 2002).
Brophy, The Origin Map, 63.
John Major Jenkins, Galactic Alignment (Rochester, VT: Bear and Company, 2002), 99-101.
R. A. Schwaller de Lubicz, Sacred Science, 86.
Emery, Archaic Egypt, 192.