MITI and the Japanese miracle

Page 384

Cabinet Legislation Bureau, 73, 128-29, 175

Cabinet Planning Agency, 137

Cabinet Planning Board, 118-23

passim

, 137-43, 147, 150, 158-62, 166, 180f, 186, 308;

officials of, 33, 125, 128, 215, 250;

purge of "reds" in, 151-52, 322;

merger with MCI, 168

Cabinet Research Bureau, 123-24, 137

Campbell, John Creighton, 36, 43, 49, 295, 355

Canada, 16, 141

Capital Assets Revaluation Law (1950), 233

Capital Flight Prevention Law (1932), 119

Capital liberalization, 17, 275-81, 285-88, 292, 295, 302, 306

Cartels, 98-99, 108-13

passim

, 153, 162, 199, 267, 298-303

passim

, 310;

MITI sponsorship of, 207, 225, 258f, 296.

See also

Administrative guidance; Government-business relationship

Carter, Jimmy, 52, 272

Census Board, 117

Chandler, Alfred D., Jr., 238

Chemical industry, 90

China, 15, 86, 101, 208, 292ff;

Sino-Japanese War (1937-41), 131-40

passim

, 147-50

passim

, 154, 161, 242-43, 306;

trade with, 144, 219

Chisso Fertilizer Co., 283

Choshu * feudal domain, 37f, 57, 88, 127

Chrysler Motor Corp., 286-88

Chuo

*

koron

*, 44, 108, 150

Clark, Rodney, 12, 33, 62

Coal industry, 3, 179-83

passim

, 199, 207-11

passim

, 244;

state control of, 168, 185, 310, 354

Cohen, Jerome B., 158-59, 165, 186, 232

Cohen, Stephen S., 257n

Commerce and Industry Deliberation Council, 102-6

passim

, 215, 312

Computer industry, 278, 290f, 296, 302, 313, 318

Consensus, 8-9, 51, 307, 313

Constitution of 1947, 36-43

passim

, 52, 73, 222

Control associations, 153, 162-63, 188, 310

Corporatism, 196-97

Corruption, 30, 54, 68-70, 85, 317

Craig, Albert M., 40

Cross, Ira, 89

Customs Duties Deliberation Council, 48

D

Dahrendorf, Ralf, 18, 205n

Daihatsu Motor Co., 277

Dai Ichi Bank, 205

Daimaru Department Stores, 216

Dan Takuma, 90, 112

Defense Agency, 41, 76f

DeGaulle, Charles, 257

Deliberation councils, 36, 47-48, 312, 346

Deming, W. Edwards, 216

Depression (1930's), 100-104

passim

, 121, 308

Developmental state, 10, 17, 70, 273, 305f, 310, 316;

and role of bureaucracy, 44, 49-50, 154, 322f

Dewey, Thomas E., 358

Diamond Publishing Co., 125

Diet, 10, 35, 37, 43, 99, 101, 279;

ex-bureaucrats in, 45ff, 52, 57, 130, 164, 214, 255;

policy-making by, 48-51, 110, 121, 139, 166, 211, 234, 284, 301.

See also

House of Councillors; House of Peers; House of Representatives; Party politicians

Distribution system, 11, 13, 313

Dodge, Joseph M., 176, 179, 187-91

passim

, 198-203

passim

, 207ff, 213ff, 232, 292;

deflationary policy of, 85, 100, 306

Doko* Toshio, 71

Dore, Ronald P., 14, 18

Drucker, Peter F., 216, 324

Du Pont Chemical Co., 223, 276

Duus, Peter, 40

E

Earthquake bills, 97, 101

Economic bureaucracy, 32-33, 113-14, 257n, 297, 315f;

purge of, 41-42, 173, 180

Economic Council, 48

Economic Deliberation Agency, 220, 228

Economic New Structure Movement, 147-53

passim

, 167, 258

Economic Planning Agency, 20, 48, 137, 181, 207, 230f, 237, 296, 309;

officials of, 53-55

passim

, 76-78

passim

, 125, 252;

Coordination Bureau, 220, 254

Economic Stabilization Board, 33f, 41, 137, 179-90

passim

, 194, 220, 224, 298, 309;

officials of, 125, 145, 152

Economist

(London), 3, 7, 265, 283

Eidan

, 163, 313

Eisenhower, Dwight D., 250

Eisenstadt, S. N., 320

Electric Power Control Law (1938), 126

Electric Power Development Co., 72, 79, 130